Network Working Group K. Kompella
Request for Comments: 4201 Y. Rekhter
Updates: 3471, 3472, 3473 Juniper Networks
Category: Standards Track L. Berger
Movaz Networks
October 2005
Link Bundling in MPLS Traffic Engineering (TE)
Status of This Memo
This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2005).
Abstract
For the purpose of Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching (GMPLS)
signaling, in certain cases a combination of <link identifier, label>
is not sufficient to unambiguously identify the appropriate resource
used by a Label Switched Path (LSP). Such cases are handled by using
the link bundling construct, which is described in this document.
This document updates the interface identification TLVs, which are
defined in the GMPLS Signaling Functional Description.
Kompella, et al. Standards Track [Page 1]
RFC 4201 Link Bundling in MPLS-TE October 2005
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ................................................. 2
1.1. Specification of Requirements .......................... 2
2. Link Bundling ................................................ 3
2.1. Restrictions on Bundling ............................... 4
2.2. Routing Considerations ................................. 4
2.3. Signaling Considerations ............................... 5
2.3.1. Interface Identification TLV Format ............ 6
2.3.2. Errored Component Identification ............... 7
3. Traffic Engineering Parameters for Bundled Links ............. 7
3.1. OSPF Link Type ......................................... 7
3.2. OSPF Link ID ........................................... 7
3.3. Local and Remote Interface IP Address .................. 7
3.4. Local and Remote Identifiers ........................... 8
3.5. Traffic Engineering Metric ............................. 8
3.6. Maximum Bandwidth ...................................... 8
3.7. Maximum Reservable Bandwidth ........................... 8
3.8. Unreserved Bandwidth ................................... 8
3.9. Resource Classes (Administrative Groups) ............... 8
3.10. Maximum LSP Bandwidth ................................. 8
4. Bandwidth Accounting ......................................... 9
5. Security Considerations ...................................... 9
6. IANA Considerations .......................................... 9
7. References ................................................... 10
7.1. Normative References ................................... 10
7.2. Informative References ................................. 11
1. Introduction
For the purpose of Generalized Multi-Protocol Label Switching (GMPLS)
signaling, in certain cases a combination of <link identifier, label>
is not sufficient to unambiguously identify the appropriate resource
used by a Label Switched Path (LSP). Such cases are handled by using
the link bundling construct, which is described in this document.
This document updates the interface identification TLVs, which are
defined in the GMPLS Signaling Functional Description.
1.1. Specification of Requirements
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].
Kompella, et al. Standards Track [Page 2]
RFC 4201 Link Bundling in MPLS-TE October 2005
2. Link Bundling
As defined in [GMPLS-ROUTING], a traffic engineering (TE) link is a
logical construct that represents a way to group/map information
about certain physical resources (and their properties) that
interconnect LSRs with information that is used by Constrained SPF