Email Authentication Status Codes
draft-ietf-appsawg-email-auth-codes-03
Network Working Group M. Kucherawy
Internet-Draft June 26, 2014
Updates: 7208 (if approved)
Intended status: Standards Track
Expires: December 28, 2014
Email Authentication Status Codes
draft-ietf-appsawg-email-auth-codes-03
Abstract
There is at present no way to return a status code to an email client
that indicates a message is being rejected or deferred specifically
because of email authentication failures. This document registers
codes for this purpose.
Status of This Memo
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This Internet-Draft will expire on December 28, 2014.
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Key Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. New Status Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.1. DKIM Failure Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.2. SPF Failure Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.3. Reverse DNS Failure Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.4. Multiple Authentication Failures Code . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4. General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Appendix A. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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1. Introduction
[RFC3463] introduced Enhanced Mail System Status Codes, and [RFC5248]
created an IANA registry for these.
[RFC6376] and [RFC7208] introduced, respectively, DomainKeys
Identified Mail and Sender Policy Framework, two protocols for
conducting email authentication. Another common email acceptance
test is the reverse Domain Name System check on an email client's IP
address, as described in Section 3 of [RFC7001].
The current set of enhanced status codes does not include any code
for indicating that a message is being rejected or deferred due to
local policy reasons related to any of these mechanisms. This is
potentially useful information to agents that need more than
rudimentary handling information about the reason a message was
rejected on receipt. This document introduces enhanced status codes
for reporting those cases to clients.
2. Key Words
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
"OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in
[RFC2119].
3. New Status Codes
The following new status codes are defined:
3.1. DKIM Failure Codes
Code: X.7.20
Sample Text: No valid DKIM signature found
Associated basic status code: 5
Description: This status code is returned when a message
did not contain a valid DKIM signature,
contrary to local policy requirements.
(Note that this violates the advice of
Section 6.1 of RFC6376.)
Reference: [this document]; RFC6376
Submitter: M. Kucherawy
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