FFV1 Video Coding Format Version 4
draft-ietf-cellar-ffv1-v4-00

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cellar                                                    M. Niedermayer
Internet-Draft
Intended status: Standards Track                                 D. Rice
Expires: October 24, 2018
                                                             J. Martinez
                                                          April 22, 2018

                   FFV1 Video Coding Format Version 4
                      draft-ietf-cellar-ffv1-v4-00

Abstract

   This document defines FFV1, a lossless intra-frame video encoding
   format.  FFV1 is designed to efficiently compress video data in a
   variety of pixel formats.  Compared to uncompressed video, FFV1
   offers storage compression, frame fixity, and self-description, which
   makes FFV1 useful as a preservation or intermediate video format.

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   This Internet-Draft will expire on October 24, 2018.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
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   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of

Niedermayer, et al.     Expires October 24, 2018                [Page 1]
Internet-Draft                    FFV1                        April 2018

   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   2.  Notation and Conventions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     2.1.  Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     2.2.  Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
       2.2.1.  Arithmetic operators  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
       2.2.2.  Assignment operators  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
       2.2.3.  Comparison operators  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
       2.2.4.  Mathematical functions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
       2.2.5.  Order of operation precedence . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
       2.2.6.  Pseudo-code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
       2.2.7.  Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
       2.2.8.  NumBytes  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
       2.2.9.  Bitstream functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
   3.  General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
     3.1.  Border  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
     3.2.  Samples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
     3.3.  Median predictor  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
     3.4.  Context . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
     3.5.  Quantization Table Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
     3.6.  Quantization Table Set indexes  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
     3.7.  Color spaces  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
       3.7.1.  YCbCr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
       3.7.2.  RGB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
     3.8.  Coding of the Sample Difference . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
       3.8.1.  Range coding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
       3.8.2.  Golomb Rice mode  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  17
   4.  Bitstream . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  19
     4.1.  Configuration Record  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  20
       4.1.1.  reserved_for_future_use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  21
       4.1.2.  configuration_record_crc_parity . . . . . . . . . . .  21
       4.1.3.  Mapping FFV1 into Containers  . . . . . . . . . . . .  21
     4.2.  Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22
     4.3.  Slice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22
     4.4.  Slice Header  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23
       4.4.1.  slice_x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23
       4.4.2.  slice_y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23