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Revision to Capability Codes Registration Procedures
draft-ietf-idr-capabilities-registry-change-05

The information below is for an old version of the document.
Document Type
This is an older version of an Internet-Draft that was ultimately published as RFC 8810.
Author John Scudder
Last updated 2019-07-25 (Latest revision 2019-05-28)
Replaces draft-scudder-idr-capabilities-registry-change
RFC stream Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
Formats
Reviews
Additional resources Mailing list discussion
Stream WG state WG Consensus: Waiting for Write-Up
Document shepherd Susan Hares
Shepherd write-up Show Last changed 2019-06-09
IESG IESG state Became RFC 8810 (Proposed Standard)
Consensus boilerplate Yes
Telechat date (None)
Responsible AD (None)
Send notices to Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
draft-ietf-idr-capabilities-registry-change-05
Network Working Group                                         J. Scudder
Internet-Draft                                          Juniper Networks
Updates: 5492 (if approved)                                 May 28, 2019
Intended status: Standards Track
Expires: November 29, 2019

          Revision to Capability Codes Registration Procedures
           draft-ietf-idr-capabilities-registry-change-05.txt

Abstract

   This document updates RFC 5492 by making a change to the registration
   procedures for BGP Capability Codes.  Specifically, the range
   formerly designated "Reserved for Private Use" is divided into three
   new ranges, respectively designated as "First Come First Served",
   "Experimental" and "Reserved".

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on November 29, 2019.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2019 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of

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   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  Discussion  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   3.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   4.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   5.  Acknowledgements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   6.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     6.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     6.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   Author's Address  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5

1.  Introduction

   [RFC5492] designates the range of Capability Codes 128-255 as
   "Reserved for Private Use".  Subsequent experience has shown this to
   be not only useless, but actively confusing to implementors.  BGP
   Capability Codes do not meet the criteria for "Private Use" described
   in [RFC8126] section 4.1.  An example of a legitimate "private use"
   code point might be a BGP community [RFC1997] value assigned for use
   within a given Autonomous System, but no analogous use of
   Capabilities exists.

   Accordingly, this document revises the registration procedures for
   the range 128-255, as follows, using the terminology defined in
   [RFC8126]:

   o  128-238: First Come First Served
   o  239-254: Experimental Use
   o  255: Reserved

   The procedures for the ranges 1-63 and 64-127 are unchanged,
   remaining "IETF Review" and "First Come First Served" respectively.

2.  Discussion

   The reason for providing an Experimental Use range is to preserve a
   range for use during early development.  Although there are few
   practical differences between Experimental and Private Use, the
   change both makes it clear that code points from this space should
   not be used long-term or in shipping products, and reduces the
   consumption of the scarce Capability Code space expended for this
   purpose.  Once classified as Experimental, it should be considered
   difficult to reclassify the space for some other purpose in the
   future.

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   The reason for reserving the maximum value is that it may be useful
   in the future if extension of the number space is needed.

   The reason for designating "IESG" as the change controller for all
   registrations is that while it should be easy to obtain a Capability
   Code, once registered it's not a trivial matter to safely and
   interoperably change the use of that code, and thus working group
   consensus should be sought before changes are made to existing
   registrations.

   Finally, we invite implementors who have used values in the range
   128-255 to contribute to this draft, so that the values can be
   included in the registry.  Values that have been reported, are
   included.

3.  IANA Considerations

   IANA is requested to revise the "Capability Codes" registry in the
   "Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Parameters" group as follows.

   Reference: [RFC5492] and this document.

   Registry Owner/Change Controller: IESG

   Registration procedures:

                   +---------+-------------------------+
                   |  Range  | Registration Procedures |
                   +---------+-------------------------+
                   |   1-63  | IETF Review             |
                   |  64-238 | First Come First Served |
                   | 239-254 | Experimental            |
                   |   255   | Reserved                |
                   +---------+-------------------------+

   Note: a separate "owner" column is not provided because the owner of
   all registrations, once made, is "IESG".

   IANA is requested to perform the following new allocations within the
   "Capability Codes" registry:

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   +-------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------+
   | Value | Description                                   | Reference |
   +-------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------+
   |  128  | Prestandard Route Refresh (deprecated)        | (this     |
   |       |                                               | document) |
   +-------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------+
   |  129  | Prestandard Outbound Route Filtering          | (this     |
   |       | (deprecated), prestandard draft-li-idr-       | document) |
   |       | flowspec-rpd-04 (deprecated)                  |           |
   +-------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------+
   |  130  | Prestandard Outbound Route Filtering          | (this     |
   |       | (deprecated)                                  | document) |
   +-------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------+
   |  255  | Reserved                                      | (this     |
   |       |                                               | document) |
   +-------+-----------------------------------------------+-----------+

4.  Security Considerations

   This revision to registration procedures does not change the
   underlying security issues inherent in the existing [RFC5492] and
   [RFC4271].

5.  Acknowledgements

   Thanks to Alia Atlas, Bruno Decraene, Martin Djernaes, Jie Dong, Jeff
   Haas, Sue Hares, Acee Lindem, Thomas Mangin, and Tom Petch for review
   and comments.

6.  References

6.1.  Normative References

   [RFC5492]  Scudder, J. and R. Chandra, "Capabilities Advertisement
              with BGP-4", RFC 5492, DOI 10.17487/RFC5492, February
              2009, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5492>.

   [RFC8126]  Cotton, M., Leiba, B., and T. Narten, "Guidelines for
              Writing an IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26,
              RFC 8126, DOI 10.17487/RFC8126, June 2017,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8126>.

6.2.  Informative References

   [RFC1997]  Chandra, R., Traina, P., and T. Li, "BGP Communities
              Attribute", RFC 1997, DOI 10.17487/RFC1997, August 1996,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1997>.

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   [RFC4271]  Rekhter, Y., Ed., Li, T., Ed., and S. Hares, Ed., "A
              Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)", RFC 4271,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC4271, January 2006,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4271>.

Author's Address

   John Scudder
   Juniper Networks
   1194 N. Mathilda Ave
   Sunnyvale, CA  94089
   USA

   Email: jgs@juniper.net

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