IP-based Vehicular Networking: Use Cases, Survey and Problem Statement
draft-ietf-ipwave-vehicular-networking-00
Network Working Group J. Jeong, Ed.
Internet-Draft Sungkyunkwan University
Intended status: Informational October 30, 2017
Expires: May 3, 2018
IP-based Vehicular Networking: Use Cases, Survey and Problem Statement
draft-ietf-ipwave-vehicular-networking-00
Abstract
This document discusses use cases, survey, and problem statement on
IP-based vehicular networks, which are considered a key component of
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). The main topics of
vehicular networking are vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), vehicle-to-
infrastructure (V2I), and infrastructure-to-vehicle (I2V) networking.
First, this document surveys use cases using V2V and V2I networking.
Second, this document deals with some critical aspects in vehicular
networking, such as vehicular network architectures, standardization
activities, IP address autoconfiguration, routing, mobility
management, DNS naming service, service discovery, and security and
privacy. For each aspect, this document discusses problem statement
to analyze the gap between the state-of-the-art techniques and
requirements in IP-based vehicular networking. Finally, this
document articulates discussions including the summary and analysis
of vehicular networking aspects and raises deployment issues.
Status of This Memo
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Jeong Expires May 3, 2018 [Page 1]
Internet-Draft IP-based Vehicular Networking October 2017
This Internet-Draft will expire on May 3, 2018.
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3. Use Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.1. V2V Use Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.2. V2I Use Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4. Vehicular Network Architectures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.1. Existing Architectures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.1.1. VIP-WAVE: On the Feasibility of IP Communications
in 802.11p Vehicular Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.1.2. IPv6 Operation for WAVE - Wireless Access in
Vehicular Environments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.1.3. A Framework for IP and non-IP Multicast Services
for Vehicular Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.1.4. Joint IP Networking and Radio Architecture for
Vehicular Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.1.5. Mobile Internet Access in FleetNet . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.1.6. A Layered Architecture for Vehicular
Delay-Tolerant Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.2. Problem Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.2.1. V2I-based Internetworking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4.2.2. V2V-based Internetworking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5. Standardization Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.1. IEEE Guide for Wireless Access in Vehicular
Environments (WAVE) - Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.2. IEEE Standard for Wireless Access in Vehicular
Environments (WAVE) - Networking Services . . . . . . . . 18
5.3. ETSI Intelligent Transport Systems: Transmission of
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