LISP Threats Analysis
draft-ietf-lisp-threats-06
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Network Working Group D. Saucez
Internet-Draft INRIA
Intended status: Informational L. Iannone
Expires: April 05, 2014 Telecom ParisTech
O. Bonaventure
Universite catholique de Louvain
October 02, 2013
LISP Threats Analysis
draft-ietf-lisp-threats-06.txt
Abstract
This document discusses potential security concerns with the Locator/
Identifier Separation Protocol (LISP) if deployed in the Internet and
proposes a set of recommendations to mitigate the identified threats
and to reach a level of security equivalent to what is observed in
the Internet today (i.e., without LISP). By following the
recommendations of this draft a LISP deployment can achieve a
security level that is comparable to the existing Internet
architecture.
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on April 05, 2014.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2013 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
Saucez, et al. Expires April 05, 2014 [Page 1]
Internet-Draft LISP Threats October 2013
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
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described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2. Definition of Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. On-path Attackers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4. Off-Path Attackers: Reference Environment . . . . . . . . . . 4
5. Attack vectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5.1. EID-to-RLOC Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5.2. EID-to-RLOC Cache . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5.3. Attack using the data-plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5.3.1. Attacks not leveraging on the LISP header . . . . . . 7
5.3.2. Attacks leveraging on the LISP header . . . . . . . . 9
5.4. Attack using the control-plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.4.1. Attacks with Map-Request messages . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.4.2. Attacks with Map-Reply messages . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5.4.3. Attacks with Map-Register messages . . . . . . . . . 14
5.4.4. Attacks with Map-Notify messages . . . . . . . . . . 14
6. Attack categories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.1. Intrusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.1.1. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.1.2. Vectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.2. Denial of Service (DoS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.2.1. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.2.2. Vectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.3. Eavesdropping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.3.1. Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.3.2. Vectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
7. Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
8. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
9. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
10. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
11. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
11.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
11.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
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