Parallel NFS (pNFS) Flexible File Layout
draft-ietf-nfsv4-flex-files-16
The information below is for an old version of the document | |||
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Document | Type | Active Internet-Draft (nfsv4 WG) | |
Last updated | 2018-01-25 | ||
Stream | IETF | ||
Intended RFC status | Proposed Standard | ||
Formats | pdf htmlized bibtex | ||
Reviews | |||
Stream | WG state | Submitted to IESG for Publication | |
Document shepherd | Spencer Shepler | ||
Shepherd write-up | Show (last changed 2017-10-25) | ||
IESG | IESG state | IESG Evaluation::AD Followup | |
Consensus Boilerplate | Yes | ||
Telechat date |
Needs a YES. Needs 3 more YES or NO OBJECTION positions to pass. |
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Responsible AD | Spencer Dawkins | ||
Send notices to | Spencer Shepler <spencer.shepler@gmail.com> | ||
IANA | IANA review state | Version Changed - Review Needed |
NFSv4 B. Halevy Internet-Draft Intended status: Standards Track T. Haynes Expires: July 29, 2018 Primary Data January 25, 2018 Parallel NFS (pNFS) Flexible File Layout draft-ietf-nfsv4-flex-files-16.txt Abstract The Parallel Network File System (pNFS) allows a separation between the metadata (onto a metadata server) and data (onto a storage device) for a file. The flexible file layout type is defined in this document as an extension to pNFS which allows the use of storage devices in a fashion such that they require only a quite limited degree of interaction with the metadata server, using already existing protocols. Client-side mirroring is also added to provide replication of files. Status of This Memo This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet- Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/. Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." This Internet-Draft will expire on July 29, 2018. Copyright Notice Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved. This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect Halevy & Haynes Expires July 29, 2018 [Page 1] Internet-Draft Flex File Layout January 2018 to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License. Table of Contents 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1. Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.2. Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2. Coupling of Storage Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.1. LAYOUTCOMMIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.2. Fencing Clients from the Storage Device . . . . . . . . . 7 2.2.1. Implementation Notes for Synthetic uids/gids . . . . 8 2.2.2. Example of using Synthetic uids/gids . . . . . . . . 9 2.3. State and Locking Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.3.1. Loosely Coupled Locking Model . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.3.2. Tightly Coupled Locking Model . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3. XDR Description of the Flexible File Layout Type . . . . . . 13 3.1. Code Components Licensing Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 4. Device Addressing and Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 4.1. ff_device_addr4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 4.2. Storage Device Multipathing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 5. Flexible File Layout Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 5.1. ff_layout4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 5.1.1. Error Codes from LAYOUTGET . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 5.1.2. Client Interactions with FF_FLAGS_NO_IO_THRU_MDS . . 23 5.2. LAYOUTCOMMIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 5.3. Interactions Between Devices and Layouts . . . . . . . . 23 5.4. Handling Version Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 6. Striping via Sparse Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 7. Recovering from Client I/O Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 8. Mirroring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 8.1. Selecting a Mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 8.2. Writing to Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 8.2.1. Single Storage Device Updates Mirrors . . . . . . . . 26 8.2.2. Client Updates All Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 8.2.3. Handling Write Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 8.2.4. Handling Write COMMITs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 8.3. Metadata Server Resilvering of the File . . . . . . . . . 28 9. Flexible Files Layout Type Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28Show full document text