An Overview of Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) Data Plane Tools
draft-ietf-opsawg-oam-overview-10
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2013-10-21
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draft-mizrahi-opsawg-oam-overview
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Informational
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Operations and Management Area Working Group T. Mizrahi
Internet Draft Marvell
Intended status: Informational N. Sprecher
Expires: April 2014 Nokia Siemens Networks
E. Bellagamba
Ericsson
Y. Weingarten
October 21, 2013
An Overview of Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM)
Data Plane Tools
draft-ietf-opsawg-oam-overview-10.txt
Abstract
Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) is a general term
that refers to a toolset for fault detection and isolation, and for
performance measurement. Over the years various OAM tools have been
defined for various layers in the protocol stack.
This document summarizes some of the data plane OAM tools defined in
the IETF in the context of IP unicast, MPLS, pseudowires, MPLS for
the transport profile (MPLS-TP), and TRILL.
The target audience of this document includes network equipment
vendors, network operators and standard development organizations,
and can be used as an index to some of the main data plane OAM tools
defined in the IETF.
Status of this Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted to IETF in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that
other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-
Drafts.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt.
Mizrahi, et al. Expires April 21, 2014 [Page 1]
Internet-Draft Overview of OAM Tools October 2013
The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html.
This Internet-Draft will expire on April 21, 2014.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2013 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ................................................. 3
1.1. Background .............................................. 4
1.2. Target Audience.......................................... 5
1.3. OAM-related Work in the IETF ............................ 5
1.4. Focusing on Data Plane OAM Tools ........................ 6
2. Terminology .................................................. 7
2.1. Abbreviations ........................................... 7
2.2. Terminology used in OAM Standards ....................... 9
2.2.1. General Terms ...................................... 9
2.2.2. Operations, Administration and Maintenance ......... 9
2.2.3. Functions, Tools and Protocols ..................... 9
2.2.4. Data Plane, Control Plane and Management Plane .... 10
2.2.5. The Players ....................................... 11
2.2.6. Proactive and On-demand Activation ................ 12
2.2.7. Connectivity Verification and Continuity Checks ... 12
2.2.8. Connection Oriented vs. Connectionless Communication13
2.2.9. Point-to-point vs. Point-to-multipoint Services ... 14
2.2.10. Failures ......................................... 14
3. OAM Functions ............................................... 15
4. OAM Tools in the IETF - a Detailed Description .............. 16
4.1. IP Ping ................................................ 16
4.2. IP Traceroute .......................................... 16
4.3. Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) ............... 17
4.3.1. Overview .......................................... 17
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