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Updates to the TLS Transport Model for SNMP
draft-ietf-opsawg-tlstm-update-03

The information below is for an old version of the document.
Document Type
This is an older version of an Internet-Draft that was ultimately published as RFC 9456.
Author Kenneth Vaughn
Last updated 2022-05-05
Replaces draft-vaughn-tlstm-update
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draft-ietf-opsawg-tlstm-update-03
Internet Engineering Task Force                           K. Vaughn, Ed.
Internet-Draft                                              Trevilon LLC
Updates: 6353 (if approved)                                   5 May 2022
Intended status: Standards Track                                        
Expires: 6 November 2022

              Updates to the TLS Transport Model for SNMP
                   draft-ietf-opsawg-tlstm-update-03

Abstract

   This document updates the TLS Transport Model (TLSTM), as defined in
   RFC 6353, to reflect changes necessary to support Transport Layer
   Security Version 1.3 (TLS 1.3) and Datagram Transport Layer Security
   Version 1.3 (DTLS 1.3), which are jointly known as "(D)TLS 1.3".
   This document is compatible with (D)TLS 1.2 and is intended to be
   compatible with future versions of SNMP and (D)TLS.

   This document updates the SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB as defined in RFC 6353.

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on 6 November 2022.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2022 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/
   license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document.
   Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights
   and restrictions with respect to this document.  Code Components

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   extracted from this document must include Revised BSD License text as
   described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are
   provided without warranty as described in the Revised BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
     1.1.  Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  Changes from RFC 6353 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     2.1.  TLSTM Fingerprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     2.2.  Security Level  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     2.3.  TLS Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   3.  Additional Rules for TLS 1.3  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     3.1.  Zero Round Trip Time Resumption (0-RTT) . . . . . . . . .   4
     3.2.  TLS ciphersuites, extensions and protocol invariants  . .   5
   4.  MIB Module Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   5.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  27
   6.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
   7.  Acknowledgements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
   8.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
     8.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  28
     8.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  30
   Author's Address  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  30

1.  Introduction

   This document updates and clarifies how the rules of [RFC6353] apply
   when using Transport Layer Security Version 1.3 (TLS, [RFC8446]) or
   Datagram Transport Layer Security Version 1.3 (DTLS, [RFC9147]),
   which are jointly known as "(D)TLS 1.3".  The update also
   incorporates the [RFC8996] update, which prohibits the use of TLS
   versions prior to TLS 1.2.  Although the text of this document
   specifically reference SNMPv3 and (D)TLS 1.3, this document may be
   applicable to future versions of these protocols and is backwards
   compatible with (D)TLS 1.2.

1.1.  Conventions

   Within this document the terms "TLS", "DTLS", "(D)TLS", and "TLSTM"
   apply to all versions of the indicated protocols.  The term "SNMP"
   means "SMNPv3" unless a specific other version number is .
   indicated.  Specific version numbers are used when the text needs to
   emphasize version numbers.

   For consistency with SNMP-related specifications, this document
   favors terminology as defined in [STD62], rather than favoring
   terminology that is consistent with non-SNMP specifications.  This is
   consistent with the IESG decision to not require the SNMP terminology

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   be modified to match the usage of other non-SNMP specifications when
   SNMP was advanced to a Full Standard.  "Authentication" in this
   document typically refers to the English meaning of "serving to prove
   the authenticity of" the message, not data source authentication or
   peer identity authentication.  The terms "manager" and "agent" are
   not used in this document because, in the RFC3411 architecture, all
   SNMP entities have the capability of acting as manager, agent, or
   both depending on the SNMP application types supported in the
   implementation.  Where distinction is necessary, the application
   names of command generator, command responder, notification
   originator, notification receiver, and proxy forwarder are used.  See
   "SNMP Applications" (RFC3411) for further information.

   Throughout this document, the terms "client" and "server" are used to
   refer to the two ends of the TLS transport connection.  The client
   actively opens the TLS connection, and the server passively listens
   for the incoming TLS connection.  An SNMP entity MAY act as a TLS
   client or server or both, depending on the SNMP applications
   supported.

   Throughout this document, the term "session" is used to refer to a
   secure association between two TLS Transport Models that permits the
   transmission of one or more SNMP messages within the lifetime of the
   session.  The TLS protocol also has an internal notion of a session
   and although these two concepts of a session are related, when the
   term "session" is used this document is referring to the TLSTM's
   specific session and not directly to the TLS protocol's session.

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", NOT RECOMMENDED, "MAY", and
   "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in
   [RFC2119].

2.  Changes from RFC 6353

   This document updates [RFC6353].  The changes from [RFC6353] are
   defined in the following clauses.

2.1.  TLSTM Fingerprint

   [RFC6353] defines a fingerprint algorithm that references the one-
   octet TLS 1.2 hash algorithm identifier.  TLS 1.3 replaced the one-
   octet hash algorithm identifier with a two-octet TLS 1.3 cipher suite
   identifier.  The TLS 1.3 cipher suite still includes a hashing
   algorithm but new hashing algorithms (e.g., for use in TLS 1.3) will
   not be assigned values in the IANA TLS HashAlgorithm Registry, as
   defined in RFC 5246.

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   This document updates the definition of SnmpTLSFingerprint to clarify
   that the one-octet identifier in the fingerprint algorithm uses a
   registry that is consistent with the IANA TLS HashAlgorithm Registry
   for its initial values but one that can be extended to support new
   hashing algorithms that might be used for TLS versions after version
   1.2.  This change allows the reuse of the existing fingerprint
   TEXTUAL-CONVENTION and minimizes the impact to RFC 6353.

2.2.  Security Level

   The RFC3411 architecture recognizes three levels of security:

   *  without authentication and without privacy (noAuthNoPriv)

   *  with authentication but without privacy (authNoPriv)

   *  with authentication and with privacy (authPriv)

   With (D)TLS 1.3, authentication and privacy are always provided.
   Hence, all exchanges conforming to the rules of this document will
   include authentication and privacy, regardless of the security level
   requested.
   // This is consistent with what was prescribed in RFC6353, where a
   // TLS Transport Model is expected to provide for outgoing
   // connections with a security level at least that of the requested
   // security level.

2.3.  TLS Version

   [RFC6353] stated that TLSTM clients and servers MUST NOT request,
   offer, or use SSL 2.0.  [RFC8996] prohibits the use of (D)TLS
   versions prior to version 1.2.  TLSTMv1.3 MUST only be used with
   (D)TLS version 1.2 and later.

3.  Additional Rules for TLS 1.3

   This document specifies additional rules and clarifications for the
   use of TLS 1.3.  These rules may additionally apply to future
   versions of TLS.

3.1.  Zero Round Trip Time Resumption (0-RTT)

   TLS 1.3 implementations for SNMP MUST NOT enable the 0-RTT mode of
   session resumption (either sending or accepting) and MUST NOT
   automatically resend 0-RTT data if it is rejected by the server.  The
   reason 0-RTT is disallowed is that there are no "safe" messages that
   if replayed will be guaranteed to cause no harm at a server side: all
   incoming notification or command responses are meant to be acted upon

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   only once.  See Security considerations section for further details.

   TLS TM clients and servers MUST NOT request, offer or use the 0-RTT
   mode of TLS 1.3.  [RFC8446] removed the renegotiation supported in
   TLS 1.2 [RFC5246]; for session resumption, it introduced a zero-RTT
   (0-RTT) mode, saving a round-trip at connection setup at the cost of
   increased risk of replay attacks (it is possible for servers to guard
   against this attack by keeping track of all the messages received).
   [RFC8446] requires a profile be written for any application that
   wants to use 0-RTT, specifying which messages are "safe to use" on
   this mode.  The reason 0-RTT is disallowed here is that there are no
   "safe" SNMP messages that if replayed will be sure to cause no harm
   at a server side: all incoming notification or command responses have
   consequences and are to be acted upon only once.

   Renegotiation of sessions is not supported as it is not supported by
   TLS 1.3.

3.2.  TLS ciphersuites, extensions and protocol invariants

   [RFC8446] section 9 requires that, in the absence of application
   profiles, certain cipher suites, TLS extensions, and TLS protocol
   invariants are mandatory to implement.  This document does not
   specify an application profile, hence all of the compliance
   requirements in [RFC8446] apply.

4.  MIB Module Definition

   SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN

   IMPORTS
       MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE,
       OBJECT-IDENTITY, mib-2, snmpDomains,
       Counter32, Unsigned32, Gauge32, NOTIFICATION-TYPE
         FROM SNMPv2-SMI                 -- RFC 2578 or any update thereof
       TEXTUAL-CONVENTION, TimeStamp, RowStatus, StorageType,
       AutonomousType
         FROM SNMPv2-TC                  -- RFC 2579 or any update thereof
       MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP, NOTIFICATION-GROUP
         FROM SNMPv2-CONF                -- RFC 2580 or any update thereof
       SnmpAdminString
         FROM SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB         -- RFC 3411 or any update thereof
       snmpTargetParamsName, snmpTargetAddrName
         FROM SNMP-TARGET-MIB            -- RFC 3413 or any update thereof
       ;

   snmpTlstmMIB MODULE-IDENTITY
       LAST-UPDATED "202203050000Z"

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       ORGANIZATION "OPSA Working Group"
       CONTACT-INFO "WG-EMail:   opsawg@ietf.org
                  Mailing list subscription info:
                  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/opsawg

                  Kenneth Vaughn
                  Trevilon LLC
                  6606 FM 1488 RD, STE 503
                  Magnolia, TX 77354
                  United States
                  Phone: +1 571 331 5670
                  Email: kvaughn@trevilon.com"
       DESCRIPTION  "
           The TLS Transport Model MIB

           Copyright (c) 2010-2022 IETF Trust and the persons identified
           as authors of the code.  All rights reserved.

           Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
           without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject
           to the license terms contained in, the Revised BSD License
           set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions
           Relating to IETF Documents
           (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info)."

           REVISION    "202203050000Z"
           DESCRIPTION "This version of this MIB module is part of
                       RFC XXXX; see the RFC itself for full legal
                       notices.  This version:
                       1. Updates the definition of SnmpTLSFingerprint
                          to clarify the registry used for the one-octet
                          hash algorithm identifier.
                       2. Capitalizes key words in conformance with
                          BCP 14
                       3. Replaces 'may not' with 'MUST NOT' to clarify
                          intent in several locations."

          REVISION     "201107190000Z"
          DESCRIPTION  "This version of this MIB module is part of
                        RFC 6353; see the RFC itself for full legal
                        notices.  The only change was to introduce
                        new wording to reflect require changes for
                        IDNA addresses in the SnmpTLSAddress TC."

          REVISION     "201005070000Z"
          DESCRIPTION  "This version of this MIB module is part of
                        RFC 5953; see the RFC itself for full legal
                        notices."

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       ::= { mib-2 198 }

   -- ************************************************
   -- subtrees of the SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB
   -- ************************************************

   snmpTlstmNotifications OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpTlstmMIB 0 }
   snmpTlstmIdentities    OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpTlstmMIB 1 }
   snmpTlstmObjects       OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpTlstmMIB 2 }
   snmpTlstmConformance   OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpTlstmMIB 3 }

   -- ************************************************
   -- snmpTlstmObjects - Objects
   -- ************************************************

   snmpTLSTCPDomain OBJECT-IDENTITY
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The SNMP over TLS via TCP transport domain.  The
           corresponding transport address is of type SnmpTLSAddress.

           The securityName prefix to be associated with the
           snmpTLSTCPDomain is 'tls'.  This prefix MAY be used by
           security models or other components to identify which secure
           transport infrastructure authenticated a securityName."
       REFERENCE
         "RFC 2579: Textual Conventions for SMIv2"
       ::= { snmpDomains 8 }

   snmpDTLSUDPDomain OBJECT-IDENTITY
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The SNMP over DTLS via UDP transport domain.  The
           corresponding transport address is of type SnmpTLSAddress.

           The securityName prefix to be associated with the
           snmpDTLSUDPDomain is 'dtls'.  This prefix MAY be used by
           security models or other components to identify which secure
           transport infrastructure authenticated a securityName."
       REFERENCE
         "RFC 2579: Textual Conventions for SMIv2"
       ::= { snmpDomains 9 }

   SnmpTLSAddress ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
       DISPLAY-HINT "1a"
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "Represents an IPv4 address, an IPv6 address, or a

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            US-ASCII-encoded hostname and port number.

           An IPv4 address MUST be in dotted decimal format followed by a
           colon ':' (US-ASCII character 0x3A) and a decimal port number
           in US-ASCII.

           An IPv6 address MUST be a colon-separated format (as described
           in RFC 5952), surrounded by square brackets ('[', US-ASCII
           character 0x5B, and ']', US-ASCII character 0x5D), followed by
           a colon ':' (US-ASCII character 0x3A) and a decimal port number
           in US-ASCII.

           A hostname is always in US-ASCII (as per RFC 1123);
           internationalized hostnames are encoded as A-labels as specified
           in  RFC 5890.  The hostname is followed by a
           colon ':' (US-ASCII character 0x3A) and a decimal port number
           in US-ASCII.  The name SHOULD be fully qualified whenever
           possible.

           Values of this textual convention MUST NOT be directly usable
           as transport-layer addressing information, and may require
           run-time resolution.  As such, applications that write them
           MUST be prepared for handling errors if such values are not
           supported, or cannot be resolved (if resolution occurs at the
           time of the management operation).

           The DESCRIPTION clause of TransportAddress objects that may
           have SnmpTLSAddress values MUST fully describe how (and
           when) such names are to be resolved to IP addresses and vice
           versa.

           This textual convention SHOULD NOT be used directly in object
           definitions since it restricts addresses to a specific
           format.  However, if it is used, it MAY be used either on its
           own or in conjunction with TransportAddressType or
           TransportDomain as a pair.

           When this textual convention is used as a syntax of an index
           object, there may be issues with the limit of 128
           sub-identifiers specified in SMIv2 (STD 58).  It is RECOMMENDED
           that all MIB documents using this textual convention make
           explicit any limitations on index component lengths that
           management software MUST observe.  This MAY be done either by

           including SIZE constraints on the index components or by
           specifying applicable constraints in the conceptual row
           DESCRIPTION clause or in the surrounding documentation."
       REFERENCE

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         "RFC 1123: Requirements for Internet Hosts - Application and
                    Support
          RFC 5890: Internationalized Domain Names for Applications (IDNA):
                    Definitions and Document Framework
          RFC 5952: A Recommendation for IPv6 Address Text Representation
         "
       SYNTAX       OCTET STRING (SIZE (1..255))

   SnmpTLSFingerprint ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
       DISPLAY-HINT "1x:1x"
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
          "A fingerprint value that can be used to uniquely reference
          other data of potentially arbitrary length.

          An SnmpTLSFingerprint value is composed of a 1-octet hashing
          algorithm identifier followed by the fingerprint value.  The
          octet value encoded is based on the IANA TLS HashAlgorithm
          Registry (RFC 5246), However, this registry is only applicable
          to (D)TLS protocol versions prior to 1.3, which are now
          designated as obsolete and are not expected to ever support
          additional values. To allow the fingerprint algorithm to support
          additional hashing algorithms that might be used by later
          versions of (D)TLS, the octet value encoded is taken from IANA
          SNMP-TLSTM HashAlgorithm Registry, The initial values within
          this registry are identical to the values in the TLS
          HashAlgorithm registry but can be extended to support new
          hashing algorithms as needed.

          This TEXTUAL-CONVENTION allows for a zero-length (blank)
          SnmpTLSFingerprint value for use in tables where the
          fingerprint value MAY be optional.  MIB definitions or
          implementations MAY refuse to accept a zero-length value as
          appropriate."
          REFERENCE "http://www.iana.org/assignments/tlstm-parameters/"
       SYNTAX OCTET STRING (SIZE (0..255))

   -- Identities for use in the snmpTlstmCertToTSNTable

   snmpTlstmCertToTSNMIdentities OBJECT IDENTIFIER
       ::= { snmpTlstmIdentities 1 }

   snmpTlstmCertSpecified OBJECT-IDENTITY
       STATUS        current
       DESCRIPTION  "Directly specifies the tmSecurityName to be used for
                     this certificate.  The value of the tmSecurityName
                     to use is specified in the snmpTlstmCertToTSNData
                     column.  The snmpTlstmCertToTSNData column MUST

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                     contain a non-zero length SnmpAdminString compliant

                     value or the mapping described in this row MUST be
                     considered a failure."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNMIdentities 1 }

   snmpTlstmCertSANRFC822Name OBJECT-IDENTITY
       STATUS        current
       DESCRIPTION  "Maps a subjectAltName's rfc822Name to a
                     tmSecurityName.  The local part of the rfc822Name is
                     passed unaltered but the host-part of the name MUST
                     be passed in lowercase.  This mapping results in a
                     1:1 correspondence between equivalent subjectAltName
                     rfc822Name values and tmSecurityName values except
                     that the host-part of the name MUST be passed in
                     lowercase.

                     Example rfc822Name Field:  FooBar@Example.COM
                     is mapped to tmSecurityName: FooBar@example.com."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNMIdentities 2 }

   snmpTlstmCertSANDNSName OBJECT-IDENTITY
       STATUS        current
       DESCRIPTION  "Maps a subjectAltName's dNSName to a
                     tmSecurityName after first converting it to all
                     lowercase (RFC 5280 does not specify converting to
                     lowercase so this involves an extra step).  This
                     mapping results in a 1:1 correspondence between
                     subjectAltName dNSName values and the tmSecurityName
                     values."
       REFERENCE "RFC 5280 - Internet X.509 Public Key Infrastructure
                            Certificate and Certificate Revocation
                            List (CRL) Profile."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNMIdentities 3 }

   snmpTlstmCertSANIpAddress OBJECT-IDENTITY
       STATUS        current
       DESCRIPTION  "Maps a subjectAltName's iPAddress to a
                     tmSecurityName by transforming the binary encoded
                     address as follows:

                     1) for IPv4, the value is converted into a
                        decimal-dotted quad address (e.g., '192.0.2.1').

                     2) for IPv6 addresses, the value is converted into a
                        32-character all lowercase hexadecimal string
                        without any colon separators.

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                     This mapping results in a 1:1 correspondence between
                     subjectAltName iPAddress values and the
                     tmSecurityName values.

                     The resulting length of an encoded IPv6 address is
                     the maximum length supported by the View-Based
                     Access Control Model (VACM).  Using both the
                     Transport Security Model's support for transport
                     prefixes (see the SNMP-TSM-MIB's
                     snmpTsmConfigurationUsePrefix object for details)
                     will result in securityName lengths that exceed what
                     VACM can handle."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNMIdentities 4 }

   snmpTlstmCertSANAny OBJECT-IDENTITY
       STATUS        current
       DESCRIPTION  "Maps any of the following fields using the
                     corresponding mapping algorithms:

                     |------------+----------------------------|
                     | Type       | Algorithm                  |
                     |------------+----------------------------|
                     | rfc822Name | snmpTlstmCertSANRFC822Name |
                     | dNSName    | snmpTlstmCertSANDNSName    |
                     | iPAddress  | snmpTlstmCertSANIpAddress  |
                     |------------+----------------------------|

                     The first matching subjectAltName value found in the
                     certificate of the above types MUST be used when
                     deriving the tmSecurityName.  The mapping algorithm
                     specified in the 'Algorithm' column MUST be used to
                     derive the tmSecurityName.

                     This mapping results in a 1:1 correspondence between
                     subjectAltName values and tmSecurityName values.  The
                     three sub-mapping algorithms produced by this
                     combined algorithm cannot produce conflicting
                     results between themselves."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNMIdentities 5 }

   snmpTlstmCertCommonName OBJECT-IDENTITY
       STATUS        current
       DESCRIPTION  "Maps a certificate's CommonName to a tmSecurityName
                     after converting it to a UTF-8 encoding.  The usage
                     of CommonNames is deprecated and users are
                     encouraged to use subjectAltName mapping methods
                     instead.  This mapping results in a 1:1

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                     correspondence between certificate CommonName values
                     and tmSecurityName values."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNMIdentities 6 }

   -- The snmpTlstmSession Group

   snmpTlstmSession           OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpTlstmObjects 1 }

   snmpTlstmSessionOpens  OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       Counter32
       MAX-ACCESS   read-only
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
          "The number of times an openSession() request has been executed
          as a (D)TLS client, regardless of whether it succeeded or
          failed."
       ::= { snmpTlstmSession 1 }

   snmpTlstmSessionClientCloses  OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       Counter32
       MAX-ACCESS   read-only
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The number of times a closeSession() request has been
           executed as a (D)TLS client, regardless of whether it
           succeeded or failed."
       ::= { snmpTlstmSession 2 }

   snmpTlstmSessionOpenErrors  OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       Counter32
       MAX-ACCESS   read-only
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The number of times an openSession() request failed to open a
           session as a (D)TLS client, for any reason."
       ::= { snmpTlstmSession 3 }

   snmpTlstmSessionAccepts  OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       Counter32
       MAX-ACCESS   read-only
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
          "The number of times a (D)TLS server has accepted a new
          connection from a client and has received at least one SNMP
          message through it."
       ::= { snmpTlstmSession 4 }

   snmpTlstmSessionServerCloses  OBJECT-TYPE

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       SYNTAX       Counter32
       MAX-ACCESS   read-only
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The number of times a closeSession() request has been
           executed as a (D)TLS server, regardless of whether it
           succeeded or failed."
       ::= { snmpTlstmSession 5 }

   snmpTlstmSessionNoSessions  OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       Counter32
       MAX-ACCESS   read-only
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The number of times an outgoing message was dropped because
           the session associated with the passed tmStateReference was no
           longer (or was never) available."
       ::= { snmpTlstmSession 6 }

   snmpTlstmSessionInvalidClientCertificates OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       Counter32
       MAX-ACCESS   read-only
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The number of times an incoming session was not established
           on a (D)TLS server because the presented client certificate
           was invalid.  Reasons for invalidation include, but are not
           limited to, cryptographic validation failures or lack of a
           suitable mapping row in the snmpTlstmCertToTSNTable."
       ::= { snmpTlstmSession 7 }

   snmpTlstmSessionUnknownServerCertificate OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       Counter32
       MAX-ACCESS   read-only
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The number of times an outgoing session was not established
            on a (D)TLS client because the server certificate presented
            by an SNMP over (D)TLS server was invalid because no
            configured fingerprint or Certification Authority (CA) was
            acceptable to validate it.
            This may result because there was no entry in the
            snmpTlstmAddrTable or because no path could be found to a
            known CA."
       ::= { snmpTlstmSession 8 }

   snmpTlstmSessionInvalidServerCertificates OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       Counter32

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       MAX-ACCESS   read-only
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The number of times an outgoing session was not established
            on a (D)TLS client because the server certificate presented
            by an SNMP over (D)TLS server could not be validated even if
            the fingerprint or expected validation path was known.  That
            is, a cryptographic validation error occurred during
            certificate validation processing.

           Reasons for invalidation include, but are not
           limited to, cryptographic validation failures."
       ::= { snmpTlstmSession 9 }

   snmpTlstmSessionInvalidCaches OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       Counter32
       MAX-ACCESS   read-only
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The number of outgoing messages dropped because the
           tmStateReference referred to an invalid cache."
       ::= { snmpTlstmSession 10 }

   -- Configuration Objects

   snmpTlstmConfig             OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpTlstmObjects 2 }

   -- Certificate mapping

   snmpTlstmCertificateMapping OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpTlstmConfig 1 }

   snmpTlstmCertToTSNCount OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      Gauge32
       MAX-ACCESS  read-only
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A count of the number of entries in the
           snmpTlstmCertToTSNTable."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertificateMapping 1 }

   snmpTlstmCertToTSNTableLastChanged OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      TimeStamp
       MAX-ACCESS  read-only
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The value of sysUpTime.0 when the snmpTlstmCertToTSNTable was
           last modified through any means, or 0 if it has not been
           modified since the command responder was started."

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       ::= { snmpTlstmCertificateMapping 2 }

   snmpTlstmCertToTSNTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF SnmpTlstmCertToTSNEntry
       MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "This table is used by a (D)TLS server to map the (D)TLS
           client's presented X.509 certificate to a tmSecurityName.

           On an incoming (D)TLS/SNMP connection, the client's presented
           certificate MUST either be validated based on an established
           trust anchor, or it MUST directly match a fingerprint in this
           table.  This table does not provide any mechanisms for
           configuring the trust anchors; the transfer of any needed
           trusted certificates for path validation is expected to occur
           through an out-of-band transfer.

           Once the certificate has been found acceptable (either by path
           validation or directly matching a fingerprint in this table),
           this table is consulted to determine the appropriate
           tmSecurityName to identify with the remote connection.  This
           is done by considering each active row from this table in
           prioritized order according to its snmpTlstmCertToTSNID value.
           Each row's snmpTlstmCertToTSNFingerprint value determines
           whether the row is a match for the incoming connection:

               1) If the row's snmpTlstmCertToTSNFingerprint value
                  identifies the presented certificate, then consider the
                  row as a successful match.

               2) If the row's snmpTlstmCertToTSNFingerprint value
                  identifies a locally held copy of a trusted CA
                  certificate and that CA certificate was used to
                  validate the path to the presented certificate, then
                  consider the row as a successful match.

           Once a matching row has been found, the
           snmpTlstmCertToTSNMapType value can be used to determine how
           the tmSecurityName to associate with the session should be
           determined.  See the snmpTlstmCertToTSNMapType column's
           DESCRIPTION for details on determining the tmSecurityName
           value.  If it is impossible to determine a tmSecurityName from
           the row's data combined with the data presented in the

           certificate, then additional rows MUST be searched looking for
           another potential match.  If a resulting tmSecurityName mapped
           from a given row is not compatible with the needed

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           requirements of a tmSecurityName (e.g., VACM imposes a
           32-octet-maximum length and the certificate derived
           securityName could be longer), then it MUST be considered an
           invalid match and additional rows MUST be searched looking for
           another potential match.

           If no matching and valid row can be found, the connection MUST
           be closed and SNMP messages MUST NOT be accepted over it.

           Missing values of snmpTlstmCertToTSNID are acceptable and
           implementations SHOULD continue to the next highest numbered
           row.  It is RECOMMENDED that administrators skip index values
           to leave room for the insertion of future rows (for example,
           use values of 10 and 20 when creating initial rows).

           Users are encouraged to make use of certificates with
           subjectAltName fields that can be used as tmSecurityNames so
           that a single root CA certificate can allow all child
           certificate's subjectAltName to map directly to a
           tmSecurityName via a 1:1 transformation.  However, this table
           is flexible to allow for situations where existing deployed
           certificate infrastructures do not provide adequate
           subjectAltName values for use as tmSecurityNames.
           Certificates MAY also be mapped to tmSecurityNames using the
           CommonName portion of the Subject field.  However, the usage
           of the CommonName field is deprecated and thus this usage is
           NOT RECOMMENDED.  Direct mapping from each individual
           certificate fingerprint to a tmSecurityName is also possible
           but requires one entry in the table per tmSecurityName and
           requires more management operations to completely configure a
           device."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertificateMapping 3 }

   snmpTlstmCertToTSNEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      SnmpTlstmCertToTSNEntry
       MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A row in the snmpTlstmCertToTSNTable that specifies a mapping
           for an incoming (D)TLS certificate to a tmSecurityName to use
           for a connection."
       INDEX   { snmpTlstmCertToTSNID }
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNTable 1 }

   SnmpTlstmCertToTSNEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
       snmpTlstmCertToTSNID           Unsigned32,
       snmpTlstmCertToTSNFingerprint  SnmpTLSFingerprint,
       snmpTlstmCertToTSNMapType      AutonomousType,

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       snmpTlstmCertToTSNData         OCTET STRING,
       snmpTlstmCertToTSNStorageType  StorageType,
       snmpTlstmCertToTSNRowStatus    RowStatus
   }

   snmpTlstmCertToTSNID OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..4294967295)
       MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A unique, prioritized index for the given entry.  Lower
           numbers indicate a higher priority."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNEntry 1 }

   snmpTlstmCertToTSNFingerprint OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      SnmpTLSFingerprint (SIZE(1..255))
       MAX-ACCESS  read-create
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A cryptographic hash of an X.509 certificate.  The results of
           a successful matching fingerprint to either the trusted CA in
           the certificate validation path or to the certificate itself
           is dictated by the snmpTlstmCertToTSNMapType column."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNEntry 2 }

   snmpTlstmCertToTSNMapType OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      AutonomousType
       MAX-ACCESS  read-create
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "Specifies the mapping type for deriving a tmSecurityName from
           a certificate.  Details for mapping of a particular type SHALL
           be specified in the DESCRIPTION clause of the OBJECT-IDENTITY
           that describes the mapping.  If a mapping succeeds it will
           return a tmSecurityName for use by the TLSTM model and
           processing stops.

           If the resulting mapped value is not compatible with the
           needed requirements of a tmSecurityName (e.g., VACM imposes a
           32-octet-maximum length and the certificate derived
           securityName could be longer), then future rows MUST be
           searched for additional snmpTlstmCertToTSNFingerprint matches
           to look for a mapping that succeeds.

           Suitable values for assigning to this object that are defined
           within the SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB can be found in the
           snmpTlstmCertToTSNMIdentities portion of the MIB tree."
       DEFVAL { snmpTlstmCertSpecified }

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       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNEntry 3 }

   snmpTlstmCertToTSNData OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      OCTET STRING (SIZE(0..1024))
       MAX-ACCESS  read-create
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "Auxiliary data used as optional configuration information for
           a given mapping specified by the snmpTlstmCertToTSNMapType
           column.  Only some mapping systems will make use of this
           column.  The value in this column MUST be ignored for any
           mapping type that does not require data present in this
           column."
       DEFVAL { "" }
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNEntry 4 }

   snmpTlstmCertToTSNStorageType OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       StorageType
       MAX-ACCESS   read-create
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The storage type for this conceptual row.  Conceptual rows
           having the value 'permanent' need not allow write-access to
           any columnar objects in the row."
       DEFVAL      { nonVolatile }
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNEntry 5 }

   snmpTlstmCertToTSNRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      RowStatus
       MAX-ACCESS  read-create
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The status of this conceptual row.  This object MAY be used
           to create or remove rows from this table.

           To create a row in this table, an administrator MUST set this
           object to either createAndGo(4) or createAndWait(5).

           Until instances of all corresponding columns are appropriately
           configured, the value of the corresponding instance of the
           snmpTlstmParamsRowStatus column is notReady(3).

           In particular, a newly created row cannot be made active until
           the corresponding snmpTlstmCertToTSNFingerprint,
           snmpTlstmCertToTSNMapType, and snmpTlstmCertToTSNData columns
           have been set.

           The following objects MUST NOT be modified while the

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           value of this object is active(1):
               - snmpTlstmCertToTSNFingerprint
               - snmpTlstmCertToTSNMapType
               - snmpTlstmCertToTSNData
           An attempt to set these objects while the value of
           snmpTlstmParamsRowStatus is active(1) will result in
           an inconsistentValue error."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertToTSNEntry 6 }

   -- Maps tmSecurityNames to certificates for use by the SNMP-TARGET-MIB

   snmpTlstmParamsCount OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      Gauge32
       MAX-ACCESS  read-only
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A count of the number of entries in the snmpTlstmParamsTable."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertificateMapping 4 }

   snmpTlstmParamsTableLastChanged OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      TimeStamp
       MAX-ACCESS  read-only
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The value of sysUpTime.0 when the snmpTlstmParamsTable
           was last modified through any means, or 0 if it has not been
           modified since the command responder was started."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertificateMapping 5 }

   snmpTlstmParamsTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF SnmpTlstmParamsEntry
       MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "This table is used by a (D)TLS client when a (D)TLS
           connection is being set up using an entry in the
           SNMP-TARGET-MIB.  It extends the SNMP-TARGET-MIB's
           snmpTargetParamsTable with a fingerprint of a certificate to
           use when establishing such a (D)TLS connection."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertificateMapping 6 }

   snmpTlstmParamsEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      SnmpTlstmParamsEntry
       MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A conceptual row containing a fingerprint hash of a locally
           held certificate for a given snmpTargetParamsEntry.  The

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           values in this row SHOULD be ignored if the connection that
           needs to be established, as indicated by the SNMP-TARGET-MIB
           infrastructure, is not a certificate and (D)TLS based
           connection.  The connection SHOULD NOT be established if the
           certificate fingerprint stored in this entry does not point to
           a valid locally held certificate or if it points to an
           unusable certificate (such as might happen when the
           certificate's expiration date has been reached)."
       INDEX    { IMPLIED snmpTargetParamsName }
       ::= { snmpTlstmParamsTable 1 }

   SnmpTlstmParamsEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
       snmpTlstmParamsClientFingerprint SnmpTLSFingerprint,
       snmpTlstmParamsStorageType       StorageType,
       snmpTlstmParamsRowStatus         RowStatus
   }

   snmpTlstmParamsClientFingerprint OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      SnmpTLSFingerprint
       MAX-ACCESS  read-create
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "This object stores the hash of the public portion of a
           locally held X.509 certificate.  The X.509 certificate, its
           public key, and the corresponding private key will be used
           when initiating a (D)TLS connection as a (D)TLS client."
       ::= { snmpTlstmParamsEntry 1 }

   snmpTlstmParamsStorageType OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       StorageType
       MAX-ACCESS   read-create
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The storage type for this conceptual row.  Conceptual rows
           having the value 'permanent' need not allow write-access to
           any columnar objects in the row."
       DEFVAL      { nonVolatile }
       ::= { snmpTlstmParamsEntry 2 }

   snmpTlstmParamsRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      RowStatus
       MAX-ACCESS  read-create
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The status of this conceptual row.  This object MAY be used
           to create or remove rows from this table.

           To create a row in this table, an administrator MUST set this

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           object to either createAndGo(4) or createAndWait(5).

           Until instances of all corresponding columns are appropriately
           configured, the value of the corresponding instance of the
           snmpTlstmParamsRowStatus column is notReady(3).

           In particular, a newly created row cannot be made active until
           the corresponding snmpTlstmParamsClientFingerprint column has
           been set.

           The snmpTlstmParamsClientFingerprint object MUST NOT be modified
           while the value of this object is active(1).

           An attempt to set these objects while the value of
           snmpTlstmParamsRowStatus is active(1) will result in
           an inconsistentValue error."
       ::= { snmpTlstmParamsEntry 3 }

   snmpTlstmAddrCount OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      Gauge32
       MAX-ACCESS  read-only
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A count of the number of entries in the snmpTlstmAddrTable."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertificateMapping 7 }

   snmpTlstmAddrTableLastChanged OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      TimeStamp
       MAX-ACCESS  read-only
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The value of sysUpTime.0 when the snmpTlstmAddrTable
           was last modified through any means, or 0 if it has not been
           modified since the command responder was started."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertificateMapping 8 }

   snmpTlstmAddrTable OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF SnmpTlstmAddrEntry
       MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "This table is used by a (D)TLS client when a (D)TLS
           connection is being set up using an entry in the
           SNMP-TARGET-MIB.  It extends the SNMP-TARGET-MIB's

           snmpTargetAddrTable so that the client can verify that the
           correct server has been reached.  This verification can use
           either a certificate fingerprint, or an identity

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           authenticated via certification path validation.

           If there is an active row in this table corresponding to the
           entry in the SNMP-TARGET-MIB that was used to establish the
           connection, and the row's snmpTlstmAddrServerFingerprint
           column has non-empty value, then the server's presented
           certificate is compared with the
           snmpTlstmAddrServerFingerprint value (and the
           snmpTlstmAddrServerIdentity column is ignored).  If the
           fingerprint matches, the verification has succeeded.  If the
           fingerprint does not match, then the connection MUST be
           closed.

           If the server's presented certificate has passed
           certification path validation [RFC5280] to a configured
           trust anchor, and an active row exists with a zero-length
           snmpTlstmAddrServerFingerprint value, then the
           snmpTlstmAddrServerIdentity column contains the expected
           host name.  This expected host name is then compared against
           the server's certificate as follows:

             - Implementations MUST support matching the expected host
             name against a dNSName in the subjectAltName extension
             field and MAY support checking the name against the
             CommonName portion of the subject distinguished name.

             - The '*' (ASCII 0x2a) wildcard character is allowed in the
             dNSName of the subjectAltName extension (and in common
             name, if used to store the host name), but only as the
             left-most (least significant) DNS label in that value.
             This wildcard matches any left-most DNS label in the
             server name.  That is, the subject *.example.com matches
             the server names a.example.com and b.example.com, but does
             not match example.com or a.b.example.com.  Implementations
             MUST support wildcards in certificates as specified above,
             but MAY provide a configuration option to disable them.

             - If the locally configured name is an internationalized
             domain name, conforming implementations MUST convert it to
             the ASCII Compatible Encoding (ACE) format for performing
             comparisons, as specified in Section 7 of [RFC5280].

           If the expected host name fails these conditions then the
           connection MUST be closed.

           If there is no row in this table corresponding to the entry
           in the SNMP-TARGET-MIB and the server can be authorized by
           another, implementation-dependent means, then the connection

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           MAY still proceed."
       ::= { snmpTlstmCertificateMapping 9 }

   snmpTlstmAddrEntry OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      SnmpTlstmAddrEntry
       MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A conceptual row containing a copy of a certificate's
           fingerprint for a given snmpTargetAddrEntry.  The values in
           this row SHOULD be ignored if the connection that needs to be
           established, as indicated by the SNMP-TARGET-MIB
           infrastructure, is not a (D)TLS based connection.  If an
           snmpTlstmAddrEntry exists for a given snmpTargetAddrEntry, then
           the presented server certificate MUST match or the connection
           MUST NOT be established.  If a row in this table does not
           exist to match an snmpTargetAddrEntry row, then the connection
           SHOULD still proceed if some other certificate validation path
           algorithm (e.g., RFC 5280) can be used."
       INDEX    { IMPLIED snmpTargetAddrName }
       ::= { snmpTlstmAddrTable 1 }

   SnmpTlstmAddrEntry ::= SEQUENCE {
       snmpTlstmAddrServerFingerprint    SnmpTLSFingerprint,
       snmpTlstmAddrServerIdentity       SnmpAdminString,
       snmpTlstmAddrStorageType          StorageType,
       snmpTlstmAddrRowStatus            RowStatus
   }

   snmpTlstmAddrServerFingerprint OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      SnmpTLSFingerprint
       MAX-ACCESS  read-create
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A cryptographic hash of a public X.509 certificate.  This
           object should store the hash of the public X.509 certificate
           that the remote server should present during the (D)TLS
           connection setup.  The fingerprint of the presented
           certificate and this hash value MUST match exactly or the
           connection MUST NOT be established."
       DEFVAL { "" }
       ::= { snmpTlstmAddrEntry 1 }

   snmpTlstmAddrServerIdentity OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      SnmpAdminString
       MAX-ACCESS  read-create
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION

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           "The reference identity to check against the identity
           presented by the remote system."
       DEFVAL { "" }
       ::= { snmpTlstmAddrEntry 2 }

   snmpTlstmAddrStorageType OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX       StorageType
       MAX-ACCESS   read-create
       STATUS       current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The storage type for this conceptual row.  Conceptual rows
           having the value 'permanent' need not allow write-access to
           any columnar objects in the row."
       DEFVAL      { nonVolatile }
       ::= { snmpTlstmAddrEntry 3 }

   snmpTlstmAddrRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
       SYNTAX      RowStatus
       MAX-ACCESS  read-create
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The status of this conceptual row.  This object may be used
           to create or remove rows from this table.

           To create a row in this table, an administrator MUST set this
           object to either createAndGo(4) or createAndWait(5).

           Until instances of all corresponding columns are
           appropriately configured, the value of the
           corresponding instance of the snmpTlstmAddrRowStatus
           column is notReady(3).

           In particular, a newly created row cannot be made active until
           the corresponding snmpTlstmAddrServerFingerprint column has been
           set.

           Rows MUST NOT be active if the snmpTlstmAddrServerFingerprint
           column is blank and the snmpTlstmAddrServerIdentity is set to
           '*' since this would insecurely accept any presented
           certificate.

           The snmpTlstmAddrServerFingerprint object MUST NOT be modified
           while the value of this object is active(1).

           An attempt to set these objects while the value of
           snmpTlstmAddrRowStatus is active(1) will result in
           an inconsistentValue error."
       ::= { snmpTlstmAddrEntry 4 }

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   -- ************************************************
   --  snmpTlstmNotifications - Notifications Information
   -- ************************************************

   snmpTlstmServerCertificateUnknown NOTIFICATION-TYPE
       OBJECTS { snmpTlstmSessionUnknownServerCertificate }
       STATUS  current
       DESCRIPTION
           "Notification that the server certificate presented by an SNMP
            over (D)TLS server was invalid because no configured
            fingerprint or CA was acceptable to validate it.  This may be
            because there was no entry in the snmpTlstmAddrTable or
            because no path could be found to known Certification
            Authority.

            To avoid notification loops, this notification MUST NOT be
            sent to servers that themselves have triggered the
            notification."
       ::= { snmpTlstmNotifications 1 }

   snmpTlstmServerInvalidCertificate NOTIFICATION-TYPE
       OBJECTS { snmpTlstmAddrServerFingerprint,
                 snmpTlstmSessionInvalidServerCertificates}
       STATUS  current
       DESCRIPTION
           "Notification that the server certificate presented by an SNMP
            over (D)TLS server could not be validated even if the
            fingerprint or expected validation path was known.  That is, a
            cryptographic validation error occurred during certificate
            validation processing.

            To avoid notification loops, this notification MUST NOT be
            sent to servers that themselves have triggered the
            notification."
       ::= { snmpTlstmNotifications 2 }

   -- ************************************************
   -- snmpTlstmCompliances - Conformance Information
   -- ************************************************

   snmpTlstmCompliances OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpTlstmConformance 1 }

   snmpTlstmGroups OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { snmpTlstmConformance 2 }

   -- ************************************************
   -- Compliance statements
   -- ************************************************

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   snmpTlstmCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "The compliance statement for SNMP engines that support the
           SNMP-TLS-TM-MIB"
       MODULE
           MANDATORY-GROUPS { snmpTlstmStatsGroup,
                              snmpTlstmIncomingGroup,
                              snmpTlstmOutgoingGroup,
                              snmpTlstmNotificationGroup }
       ::= { snmpTlstmCompliances 1 }

   -- ************************************************
   -- Units of conformance
   -- ************************************************
   snmpTlstmStatsGroup OBJECT-GROUP
       OBJECTS {
           snmpTlstmSessionOpens,
           snmpTlstmSessionClientCloses,
           snmpTlstmSessionOpenErrors,
           snmpTlstmSessionAccepts,
           snmpTlstmSessionServerCloses,
           snmpTlstmSessionNoSessions,
           snmpTlstmSessionInvalidClientCertificates,
           snmpTlstmSessionUnknownServerCertificate,
           snmpTlstmSessionInvalidServerCertificates,
           snmpTlstmSessionInvalidCaches
       }
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A collection of objects for maintaining
           statistical information of an SNMP engine that
           implements the SNMP TLS Transport Model."
       ::= { snmpTlstmGroups 1 }

   snmpTlstmIncomingGroup OBJECT-GROUP
       OBJECTS {
           snmpTlstmCertToTSNCount,
           snmpTlstmCertToTSNTableLastChanged,
           snmpTlstmCertToTSNFingerprint,
           snmpTlstmCertToTSNMapType,
           snmpTlstmCertToTSNData,
           snmpTlstmCertToTSNStorageType,
           snmpTlstmCertToTSNRowStatus
       }
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A collection of objects for maintaining

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           incoming connection certificate mappings to
           tmSecurityNames of an SNMP engine that implements the
           SNMP TLS Transport Model."
       ::= { snmpTlstmGroups 2 }

   snmpTlstmOutgoingGroup OBJECT-GROUP
       OBJECTS {
           snmpTlstmParamsCount,
           snmpTlstmParamsTableLastChanged,
           snmpTlstmParamsClientFingerprint,
           snmpTlstmParamsStorageType,
           snmpTlstmParamsRowStatus,
           snmpTlstmAddrCount,
           snmpTlstmAddrTableLastChanged,
           snmpTlstmAddrServerFingerprint,
           snmpTlstmAddrServerIdentity,
           snmpTlstmAddrStorageType,
           snmpTlstmAddrRowStatus
       }
       STATUS      current
       DESCRIPTION
           "A collection of objects for maintaining
           outgoing connection certificates to use when opening
           connections as a result of SNMP-TARGET-MIB settings."
       ::= { snmpTlstmGroups 3 }

   snmpTlstmNotificationGroup NOTIFICATION-GROUP
       NOTIFICATIONS {
           snmpTlstmServerCertificateUnknown,
           snmpTlstmServerInvalidCertificate
       }
       STATUS current
       DESCRIPTION
           "Notifications"
       ::= { snmpTlstmGroups 4 }

   END

5.  Security Considerations

   This document updates a transport model that permits SNMP to utilize
   TLS security services.  The security threats and how the TLS
   transport model mitigates these threats are covered throughout this
   document and in [RFC6353].  Security considerations for TLS are
   described in Section 10 and Appendix E of TLS 1.3 [RFC8446].

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   SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 did not include adequate security.
   Even if the network itself is secure (for example, by using IPsec),
   even then, there is no control as to who on the secure network is
   allowed to access and GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects
   in this MIB module.

   It is RECOMMENDED that only SNMPv3 messages using the Transport
   Security Model (TSM) or another secure-transport aware security model
   be sent over the TLSTM transport.

6.  IANA Considerations

   This document requires the establishment of a new SNMP-TLSTM
   HashAlgorithm Registry, which is referenced in the above MIB as being
   located at "http://www.iana.org/assignments/tlstm-parameters/".  The
   initial values for this table MUST be identical to the contents of
   the TLS HashAlgorithm Registry (RFC 5246).  In addition, a new entry
   MUST be added to the SNMP-TLSTM HashAlgorithm Registry every time a
   new hash algorithm is approved for any version of TLS or DTLS.  A
   separate entry MUST NOT be created when an existing hash algorithm is
   used as a part of a new (D)TLS cipher suite.

   While future additions to the IANA TLS HashAlgorithm Registry are not
   expected, any future addition to the IANA TLS HashAlgorithm Registry
   MUST be consistent with the values assigned in the proposed IANA
   SNMP-TLSTM HashAlgorithm Registry.

7.  Acknowledgements

   Acknowledgements This document is based on [RFC6353].  This document
   was reviewed by the following people who helped provide useful
   comments: Michaela Vanderveen, Joe Clarke, Jurgen Schonwalder, and
   Tom Petch

8.  References

8.1.  Normative References

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC5280]  Cooper, D., Santesson, S., Farrell, S., Boeyen, S.,
              Housley, R., and W. Polk, "Internet X.509 Public Key
              Infrastructure Certificate and Certificate Revocation List
              (CRL) Profile", RFC 5280, DOI 10.17487/RFC5280, May 2008,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5280>.

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   [RFC6353]  Hardaker, W., "Transport Layer Security (TLS) Transport
              Model for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)",
              STD 78, RFC 6353, DOI 10.17487/RFC6353, July 2011,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6353>.

   [RFC8446]  Rescorla, E., "The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol
              Version 1.3", RFC 8446, DOI 10.17487/RFC8446, August 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8446>.

   [RFC8996]  Moriarty, K. and S. Farrell, "Deprecating TLS 1.0 and TLS
              1.1", BCP 195, RFC 8996, DOI 10.17487/RFC8996, March 2021,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8996>.

   [RFC9147]  Rescorla, E., Tschofenig, H., and N. Modadugu, "The
              Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) Protocol Version
              1.3", RFC 9147, DOI 10.17487/RFC9147, April 2022,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9147>.

   [STD62]    Harrington, D., Presuhn, R., and B. Wijnen, "An
              Architecture for Describing Simple Network Management
              Protocol (SNMP) Management Frameworks", STD 62, RFC 3411,
              December 2002.

              Case, J., Harrington, D., Presuhn, R., and B. Wijnen,
              "Message Processing and Dispatching for the Simple Network
              Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 62, RFC 3412, December
              2002.

              Levi, D., Meyer, P., and B. Stewart, "Simple Network
              Management Protocol (SNMP) Applications", STD 62,
              RFC 3413, December 2002.

              Blumenthal, U. and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model
              (USM) for version 3 of the Simple Network Management
              Protocol (SNMPv3)", STD 62, RFC 3414, December 2002.

              Wijnen, B., Presuhn, R., and K. McCloghrie, "View-based
              Access Control Model (VACM) for the Simple Network
              Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 62, RFC 3415, December
              2002.

              Presuhn, R., Ed., "Version 2 of the Protocol Operations
              for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)",
              STD 62, RFC 3416, December 2002.

              Presuhn, R., Ed., "Transport Mappings for the Simple
              Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 62, RFC 3417,
              December 2002.

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              Presuhn, R., Ed., "Management Information Base (MIB) for
              the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 62,
              RFC 3418, December 2002.

8.2.  Informative References

   [RFC5246]  Dierks, T. and E. Rescorla, "The Transport Layer Security
              (TLS) Protocol Version 1.2", RFC 5246,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC5246, August 2008,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5246>.

   [STD58]    McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J.
              Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Structure of Management Information
              Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578, April 1999.

              McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J.
              Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Textual Conventions for SMIv2",
              STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999.

              McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J.
              Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Conformance Statements for SMIv2",
              STD 58, RFC 2580, April 1999.

Author's Address

   Kenneth Vaughn (editor)
   Trevilon LLC
   6606 FM 1488 RD
   Suite 148-503
   Magnolia, TX 77354
   United States of America
   Phone: +1 571 331 5670
   Email: kvaughn@trevilon.com

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