Carrying SR Algorithm information in PCE-based Networks.
draft-ietf-pce-sid-algo-02
The information below is for an old version of the document.
| Document | Type |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Authors | Samuel Sidor , Zoey Rose , Shaofu Peng , Siva Sivabalan , Tarek Saad , Shuping Peng , Andrew Stone , Mahendra Singh Negi | ||
| Last updated | 2023-06-22 (Latest revision 2023-04-25) | ||
| Replaces | draft-tokar-pce-sid-algo | ||
| RFC stream | Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) | ||
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draft-ietf-pce-sid-algo-02
PCE Working Group S. Sidor
Internet-Draft A. Tokar
Intended status: Standards Track Cisco Systems, Inc.
Expires: 24 December 2023 S. Peng
ZTE Corporation
S. Sivabalan
Ciena
T. Saad
Cisco Systems, Inc.
S. Peng
Huawei Technologies
A. Stone
Nokia
M. Negi
RtBrick Inc
22 June 2023
Carrying SR Algorithm information in PCE-based Networks.
draft-ietf-pce-sid-algo-02
Abstract
The Algorithm associated with a prefix Segment-ID (SID) defines the
path computation Algorithm used by Interior Gateway Protocols (IGPs).
This information is available to controllers such as the Path
Computation Element (PCE) via topology learning. This document
proposes an approach for informing headend routers regarding the
Algorithm associated with each prefix SID used in PCE-computed paths,
as well as signalling a specific SR algorithm as a constraint to the
PCE.
Requirements Language
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
"OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP
14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
capitals, as shown here.
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
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Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
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working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on 24 December 2023.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2023 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/
license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document.
Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights
and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components
extracted from this document must include Revised BSD License text as
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provided without warranty as described in the Revised BSD License.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. Object Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.1. OPEN Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.1.1. SR PCE Capability Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.1.2. SRv6 PCE Capability sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.2. SR-ERO Subobject . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.3. SRv6-ERO Subobject . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.4. LSPA Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4. Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.1. SR-ERO and SRv6-ERO Encoding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.2. SR Algorithm Constraint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.2.1. Flexible Algorithm Path computation . . . . . . . . . 9
4.2.2. Path computation with SID filtering . . . . . . . . . 9
5. Planned enhancements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7.1. SR Capability Flag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7.2. SRv6 PCE Capability Flag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7.3. SR-ERO Flag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
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7.4. SRv6-ERO Flag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
7.5. PCEP TLV Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
8. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Appendix A. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1. Introduction
A PCE can compute SR-TE paths using SIDs with different Algorithms
depending on the use-case, constraints, etc. While this information
is available on the PCE, there is no method of conveying this
information to the headend router.
Similarly, the headend can also compute SR-TE paths using different
Algorithms, and this information also needs to be conveyed to the PCE
for collection or troubleshooting purposes. In addition, in the case
of multiple (redundant) PCEs, when the headend receives a path from
the primary PCE, it needs to be able to report the complete path
information - including the Algorithm - to the backup PCE so that in
HA scenarios, the backup PCE can verify the prefix SIDs
appropriately.
An operator may also want to constrain the path computed by the PCE
to a specific SR Algorithm, for example, in order to only use SR
Algorithms for a low-latency path. A new TLV is introduced for this
purpose.
Refer to [RFC8665] and [RFC8667] for details about the prefix SR
Algorithm.
This document is extending:
* the SR PCE Capability Sub-TLV and the SR-ERO subobject - defined
in [RFC8664]
* the SRv6 PCE Capability sub-TLV and the SRv6-ERO subobject -
defined in [I-D.ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6]
A new TLV for signalling SR Algorithm constraint to the PCE is also
introduced, to be carried inside the LSPA object, which is defined in
[RFC5440].
The mechanisms described in this document are equally applicable to
both SR-MPLS and SRv6.
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2. Terminology
The following terminologies are used in this document:
ASLA: Application-Specific Link Attribute.
BSID: Binding Segment Identifier.
ERO: Explicit Route Object.
FAD: Flexible Algorithm Definition.
IGP: Interior Gateway Protocol.
NAI: Node or Adjacency Identifier.
PCE: Path Computation Element.
PCEP: Path Computation Element Protocol.
SID: Segment Identifier.
SR: Segment Routing.
SR-TE: Segment Routing Traffic Engineering.
LSP: Label Switched Path.
LSPA: Label Switched Path Attributes.
Winning FAD: The FAD selected according to rules described in
Section 5.3 of [RFC9350].
3. Object Formats
3.1. OPEN Object
3.1.1. SR PCE Capability Sub-TLV
A new flag S is proposed in the SR PCE Capability Sub-TLV introduced
in Section 4.1.2 of [RFC8664] to indicate support for SR Algorithm.
If S flag is set, PCEP peer indicates support for Algorithm field in
SR-ERO Subject and SR Algorithm constraint only for Traffic-
engineering paths with Segment Routing Path Setup Type. It is not
indicating support for these extensions for other Path Setup Types.
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0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type=26 | Length=4 |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reserved | Flags |S|N|X| MSD |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
3.1.2. SRv6 PCE Capability sub-TLV
A new flag S is proposed in the SRv6 PCE Capability sub-TLV
introduced in 4.1.1 of [I-D.ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6] to
indicate support for SR Algorithm. If S flag is set, PCEP peer
indicates support for Algorithm field in SRv6-ERO Subobject and SR
Algorithm constraint only for Traffic-engineering paths with SRv6
Path Setup Type. It is not indicating support for these extensions
for other Path Setup Types.
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type=TBD1 | Length |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reserved | Flags |S|N|X|
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| MSD-Type | MSD-Value | MSD-Type | MSD-Value |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
// ... //
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| MSD-Type | MSD-Value | Padding |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
3.2. SR-ERO Subobject
The SR-ERO subobject encoding is extended with new flag "A" to
indicate if the Algorithm field is included after other optional
fields.
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0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|L| Type=36 | Length | NT | Flags |A|V|F|S|C|M|
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| SID (optional) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
// NAI (variable, optional) //
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reserved | Algorithm |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
3.3. SRv6-ERO Subobject
The SRv6-ERO subobject encoding is extended with new flag "A" to
indicate if the Algorithm field is included after other optional
fields.
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|L| Type=TBD3 | Length | NT | Flags |A|V|T|F|S|
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reserved | Endpoint Behavior |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| |
| SRv6 SID (optional) |
| (128-bit) |
| |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
// NAI (variable, optional) //
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| SID Structure (optional) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reserved | Algorithm |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
3.4. LSPA Object
A new TLV for the LSPA Object with TLV type=TBD3 is introduced to
carry the SR Algorithm constraint. This TLV SHOULD only be used when
PST (Path Setup type) = SR or SRv6. Only the first instance of this
TLV SHOULD be processed, subsequent instances SHOULD be ignored
The format of the SR Algorithm TLV is as follows:
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0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Type=TBD3 | Length=4 |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reserved | Flags |F|S| Algorithm |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Figure 1: SR Algorithm TLV Format
The code point for the TLV type is TBD3. The TLV length is 4 octets.
The 32-bit value is formatted as follows.
Reserved: MUST be set to zero by the sender and MUST be ignored by
the receiver.
Flags: This document defines the following flag bits. The other
bits MUST be set to zero by the sender and MUST be ignored by the
receiver.
* S (Strict): If set, the PCE MUST fail the path computation if
specified SR algorithm constraint cannot be satisfied. If
unset, the PCE MAY ignore specified algorithm constraint.
* F (Flexible Algorithm Path Computation): If set, the PCE
follows procedures defined in Section 4.2.1. If unset, the PCE
follows procedures defined in Section 4.2.2. The flag SHOULD
be ignored if Algorithm field is set to value in range 0 to
127.
Algorithm: SR Algorithm the PCE MUST take into acount while
computing a path for the LSP.
4. Operation
The PCEP protocol extensions defined in Sections 3.2, 3.3 and 3.4 of
this draft MUST NOT be used if one or both PCEP speakers have not
indicated the support using S flag in Path Setup Type specific Sub-
TLVs in their respective OPEN messages.
4.1. SR-ERO and SRv6-ERO Encoding
PCEP speaker MAY set the A flag and include the Algorithm field in
SR-ERO or SRv6-ERO subobject if the S flag was advertised by both
PCEP speakers.
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If PCEP peer receives SR-ERO subobject with the A flag set or with
the SR Algorithm included, but the S flag was not advertised, then it
MUST consider entire ERO as invalid as described in Section 5.2.1 of
[RFC8664]
The Algorithm field MUST be included after optional SID, NAI or SID
structure and length of SR-ERO or SRv6-ERO subobject MUST be
increased with additional 4 bytes for Reserved and Algorithm field.
If the length and the A flag are not consistent, it MUST consider the
entire ERO invalid and MUST send a PCErr message with Error-Type = 10
("Reception of an invalid object") and Error-value = 11 ("Malformed
object").
4.2. SR Algorithm Constraint
In order to signal a specific SR Algorithm constraint to the PCE, the
headend MUST encode the SR ALGORITHM TLV inside the LSPA object.
If PCEP peer receives LSPA object with SR ALGORITHM TLV in it, but
the S flag was not advertised, then PCEP peer MUST ignore it as per
Section 7.1 of [RFC5440].
Path computation MUST occur on the topology associated with specified
SR algorithm. The PCE MUST NOT use Prefix SIDs of SR Algorithm other
than specified in algorithm constraint. It is allowed to use other
SID types (e.g., Adjacency or Binding SID), but only from nodes
participating in specified SR algorithm.
Specified Algorithm constraint is applied to end-to-end SR policy
path. Using different Algorithm constraint in each domain or part of
the topology in single path computation is out of scope of this
document. One possible solution is to determine FAD mapping using
PCE local policy.
If the PCE is unable to find a path with the given SR Algorithm
constraint or it does not support combination of specified
constraints, it MAY respond with empty path to indicate that it was
not able to find valid path.
If headend is part of multiple IGP domains and winning FAD for
specified SR Algorithm in each of them has different constraints, the
PCE implementation MAY have local policy with defined behavior for
selecting FAD for such path-computation or even completely not
supporting it. It is RECOMMENDED to respond with empty path if such
path-computation is not supported.
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SR Algorithm does not replace the Objective Function defined in
[RFC5541]
4.2.1. Flexible Algorithm Path computation
The PCE MUST follow IGP Flexible Algorithm path computation logic as
described in [RFC9350]. That includes using same ordered rules to
select FAD if multiple FADs are available, considering node
participation of specified SR algorithm in the path computation,
using ASLA specific link attributes and other rules for Flexible
Algorithm path computation described in that document.
The PCE MUST optimize computed path based on metric type specified in
the FAD, metric type included in PCEP messages from PCC MUST be
ignored. The PCE SHOULD use metric type from FAD in messages sent to
the PCC.
The PCE MUST use constraints specified in the FAD and also
constraints directly included in PCEP messages from PCC. The PCE
implementation MAY decide to ignore specific constraints received
from PCC based on existing processing rules for PCEP Objects and
TLVs, e.g. P flag described in Section 7.2 of [RFC5440] and
processing rules described in [I-D.ietf-pce-stateful-pce-optional].
If the PCE does not support specified combination of constraints, it
MAY respond with PCEP message with empty ERO. PCC MUST NOT include
constraints from FAD in PCEP message sent to PCE as it can result in
undesired behavior in various cases. PCE SHOULD NOT include
constraints from FAD in PCEP messages sent to PCC.
4.2.2. Path computation with SID filtering
The SR Algorithm constraint acts as a filter, restricting which SIDs
may be used as a result of the path computation function. Path
computation is done based on optimization metric type and constraints
specified in PCEP message received from PCC.
If specified SR Algorithm is Flexible Algorithm, the PCE MUST ensure
that IGP path of Flex-algo SIDs is congruant with computed path.
5. Planned enhancements
List of remaining items tracked for future draft versions, which
requires more discussion.
Error reporting: More granular indication of reason for failed path
computation, e.g. in case of unsupported combination of
constraints.
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6. Security Considerations
No additional security measure is required.
7. IANA Considerations
7.1. SR Capability Flag
IANA maintains a sub-registry, named "SR Capability Flag Field",
within the "Path Computation Element Protocol (PCEP) Numbers"
registry to manage the Flags field of the SR-PCE-CAPABILITY TLV.
IANA is requested to make the following assignment:
+=======+=========================+===============+
| Value | Description | Reference |
+=======+=========================+===============+
+-------+-------------------------+---------------+
| TBD1 | SR Algorithm Capability | This document |
+-------+-------------------------+---------------+
Table 1
7.2. SRv6 PCE Capability Flag
IANA was requested in [I-D.ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6] to create a
sub-registry, named "SRv6 PCE Capability Flags", within the "Path
Computation Element Protocol (PCEP) Numbers" registry to manage the
Flags field of SRv6-PCE-CAPABILITY sub-TLV. IANA is requested to
make the following assignment:
+=======+=========================+===============+
| Value | Description | Reference |
+=======+=========================+===============+
+-------+-------------------------+---------------+
| TBD2 | SR Algorithm Capability | This document |
+-------+-------------------------+---------------+
Table 2
7.3. SR-ERO Flag
IANA maintains a sub-registry, named "SR-ERO Flag Field", within the
"Path Computation Element Protocol (PCEP) Numbers" registry to manage
the Flags field of the SR-ERO Subobject. IANA is requested to make
the following assignment:
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+=======+===================+===============+
| Value | Description | Reference |
+=======+===================+===============+
+-------+-------------------+---------------+
| TBD3 | SR Algorithm Flag | This document |
+-------+-------------------+---------------+
Table 3
7.4. SRv6-ERO Flag
IANA was requested in [I-D.ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6], named
"SRv6-ERO Flag Field", within the "Path Computation Element Protocol
(PCEP) Numbers" registry to manage the Flags field of the SRv6-ERO
subobject. IANA is requested to make the following assignment:
+=======+===================+===============+
| Value | Description | Reference |
+=======+===================+===============+
+-------+-------------------+---------------+
| TBD4 | SR Algorithm Flag | This document |
+-------+-------------------+---------------+
Table 4
7.5. PCEP TLV Types
IANA is requested to allocate a new TLV type for the new LSPA TLV
specified in this document.
+=======+==============+===============+
| Value | Description | Reference |
+=======+==============+===============+
+-------+--------------+---------------+
| TBD5 | SR algorithm | This document |
+-------+--------------+---------------+
Table 5
8. Normative References
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[I-D.ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6]
Li, C., Negi, M. S., Sivabalan, S., Koldychev, M.,
Kaladharan, P., and Y. Zhu, "Path Computation Element
Communication Protocol (PCEP) Extensions for Segment
Routing leveraging the IPv6 dataplane", Work in Progress,
Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6-16, 6
March 2023, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-
ietf-pce-segment-routing-ipv6-16>.
[I-D.ietf-pce-stateful-pce-optional]
Li, C., Zheng, H., and S. Litkowski, "Extension for
Stateful PCE to allow Optional Processing of PCE
Communication Protocol (PCEP) Objects", Work in Progress,
Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-pce-stateful-pce-optional-05,
11 January 2023, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/
draft-ietf-pce-stateful-pce-optional-05>.
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
[RFC5440] Vasseur, JP., Ed. and JL. Le Roux, Ed., "Path Computation
Element (PCE) Communication Protocol (PCEP)", RFC 5440,
DOI 10.17487/RFC5440, March 2009,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5440>.
[RFC5541] Le Roux, JL., Vasseur, JP., and Y. Lee, "Encoding of
Objective Functions in the Path Computation Element
Communication Protocol (PCEP)", RFC 5541,
DOI 10.17487/RFC5541, June 2009,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5541>.
[RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.
[RFC8664] Sivabalan, S., Filsfils, C., Tantsura, J., Henderickx, W.,
and J. Hardwick, "Path Computation Element Communication
Protocol (PCEP) Extensions for Segment Routing", RFC 8664,
DOI 10.17487/RFC8664, December 2019,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8664>.
[RFC8665] Psenak, P., Ed., Previdi, S., Ed., Filsfils, C., Gredler,
H., Shakir, R., Henderickx, W., and J. Tantsura, "OSPF
Extensions for Segment Routing", RFC 8665,
DOI 10.17487/RFC8665, December 2019,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8665>.
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[RFC8667] Previdi, S., Ed., Ginsberg, L., Ed., Filsfils, C.,
Bashandy, A., Gredler, H., and B. Decraene, "IS-IS
Extensions for Segment Routing", RFC 8667,
DOI 10.17487/RFC8667, December 2019,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8667>.
[RFC9350] Psenak, P., Ed., Hegde, S., Filsfils, C., Talaulikar, K.,
and A. Gulko, "IGP Flexible Algorithm", RFC 9350,
DOI 10.17487/RFC9350, February 2023,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9350>.
Appendix A. Contributors
Mike Koldychev
Cisco Systems, Inc.
Email: mkoldych@cisco.com
Zafar Ali
Cisco Systems, Inc.
Email: zali@cisco.com
Stephane Litkowski
Cisco Systems, Inc.
Email: slitkows.ietf@gmail.com
Authors' Addresses
Samuel Sidor
Cisco Systems, Inc.
Eurovea Central 3.
Pribinova 10
811 09 Bratislava
Slovakia
Email: ssidor@cisco.com
Alex Tokar
Cisco Systems, Inc.
2300 East President George
Richardson, TX 75082
United States of America
Email: atokar@cisco.com
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Shaofu Peng
ZTE Corporation
No.50 Software Avenue
Nanjing
Jiangsu, 210012
China
Email: peng.shaofu@zte.com.cn
Siva Sivabalan
Ciena
385 Terry Fox Drive
Kanata Ontario K2K 0L1
Canada
Email: msiva282@gmail.com
Tarek Saad
Cisco Systems, Inc.
Email: tsaad.net@gmail.com
Shuping Peng
Huawei Technologies
Huawei Campus, No. 156 Beiqing Rd.
Beijing
100095
China
Email: pengshuping@huawei.com
Andrew Stone
Nokia
Email: andrew.stone@nokia.com
Mahendra Singh Negi
RtBrick Inc
Bangalore
Karnataka
India
Email: mahend.ietf@gmail.com
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