IANA Considerations for Internet Group Management Protocols
draft-ietf-pim-3228bis-06
The information below is for an old version of the document.
| Document | Type |
This is an older version of an Internet-Draft that was ultimately published as RFC 9778.
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Author | Brian Haberman | ||
| Last updated | 2024-08-08 (Latest revision 2024-06-13) | ||
| Replaces | draft-haberman-pim-3228bis | ||
| RFC stream | Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) | ||
| Formats | |||
| Reviews |
INTDIR Telechat review
by Dave Thaler
Ready w/nits
ARTART IETF Last Call review
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by Martin Dürst
Ready w/issues
GENART Early review
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by Elwyn Davies
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||
| Additional resources | Mailing list discussion | ||
| Stream | WG state | Submitted to IESG for Publication | |
| Document shepherd | Stig Venaas | ||
| Shepherd write-up | Show Last changed 2024-05-21 | ||
| IESG | IESG state | Became RFC 9778 (Best Current Practice) | |
| Consensus boilerplate | Yes | ||
| Telechat date |
(None)
Needs one more YES or NO OBJECTION position to pass. |
||
| Responsible AD | Gunter Van de Velde | ||
| Send notices to | stig@venaas.com | ||
| IANA | IANA review state | IANA OK - Actions Needed |
draft-ietf-pim-3228bis-06
Network Working Group B. Haberman, Ed.
Internet-Draft JHU APL
Obsoletes: 3228 (if approved) 13 June 2024
Intended status: Best Current Practice
Expires: 15 December 2024
IANA Considerations for Internet Group Management Protocols
draft-ietf-pim-3228bis-06
Abstract
This document specifies revised IANA Considerations for the Internet
Group Management Protocol and the Multicast Listener Discovery
protocol. This document specifies the guidance provided to IANA to
manage values associated with various fields within the protocol
headers of the group management protocols.
This document obsoletes RFC 3228 and unifies guidelines for IPv4 and
IPv6 group management protocols.
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on 15 December 2024.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2024 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/
license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document.
Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights
and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components
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extracted from this document must include Revised BSD License text as
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This document may contain material from IETF Documents or IETF
Contributions published or made publicly available before November
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Without obtaining an adequate license from the person(s) controlling
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than English.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1. Conventions Used in This Document . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1. Type and Code Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1.1. Internet Group Management Protocol . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1.2. Multicast Listener Discovery . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2. Query Message Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.3. Report Message Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4. Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
5. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1. Introduction
The following sections describe the allocation guidelines associated
with the specified fields within the Internet Group Management
Protocol (IGMP) [I-D.ietf-pim-3376bis] and the Multicast Listener
Discovery (MLD) [I-D.ietf-pim-3810bis] headers. Some of these
registries were created previously, while others are created by this
document.
This document obsoletes [RFC3228] and unifies guidelines for IPv4 and
IPv6 group management protocols.
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1.1. Conventions Used in This Document
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
"OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP
14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
capitals, as shown here.
2. IANA Considerations
The registration procedures used in this document are defined in
[RFC8126].
2.1. Type and Code Fields
2.1.1. Internet Group Management Protocol
The IGMP header contains the following fields that carry values
assigned from IANA-managed name spaces: Type and Code. Code field
values are defined relative to a specific Type value.
[RFC3228] created an IANA registry for the IGMP Type field. This
document updates that registry in two ways:
The registration procedure is changed to Standards Action.
The reference for the registry is changed to this document.
[RFC3228] created an IANA registry for Code values for existing IGMP
Type fields. The registration procedure for the existing registries
is changed to Standards Action. The policy for assigning Code values
for new IGMP Types MUST be defined in the document defining the new
Type value.
2.1.2. Multicast Listener Discovery
As with IGMP, the MLD header also contains Type and Code fields.
Assignment of those fields within the MLD header is defined in
[RFC4443].
2.2. Query Message Flags
The IANA is requested to create a single registry for the bits in the
Flags field of the Multicast Listener Query Message
[I-D.ietf-pim-3810bis] and the IGMPv3 Query Message
[I-D.ietf-pim-3376bis]. The format for the registry is:
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+----------+------------+-------------+-----------+
| Resv Bit | Short Name | Description | Reference |
+----------+------------+-------------+-----------+
| 0 | E | Extension | RFC 9279 |
| 1 | | | |
| 2 | | | |
| 3 | | | |
+----------+------------+-------------+-----------+
The initial contents of this requested registry should contain the
E-bit defined in [RFC9279].
The assignment of new bit flags within the Flags field requires
Standards Action.
2.3. Report Message Flags
The IANA is requested to create a single registry for the bits in the
Flags field of the Multicast Listener Report Message and the IGMPv3
Report Message. The format for the registry is:
+-----------+------------+-------------+-----------+
| Flags Bit | Short Name | Description | Reference |
+-----------+------------+-------------+-----------+
| 0 | E | Extension | RFC 9279 |
| 1 | | | |
| 2 | | | |
| 3 | | | |
| 4 | | | |
| 5 | | | |
| 6 | | | |
| 7 | | | |
| 8 | | | |
| 9 | | | |
| 10 | | | |
| 11 | | | |
| 12 | | | |
| 13 | | | |
| 14 | | | |
| 15 | | | |
+-----------+------------+-------------+-----------+
The initial contents of this requested registry should contain the
E-bit defined in [RFC9279].
The assignment of new bit flags within the Flags field require
Standards Action.
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3. Security Considerations
Security analyzers such as firewalls and network intrusion detection
monitors often rely on unambiguous interpretations of the fields
described in this memo. As new values for the fields are assigned,
existing security analyzers that do not understand the new values may
fail, resulting in either loss of connectivity if the analyzer
declines to forward the unrecognized traffic, or loss of security if
it does forward the traffic and the new values are used as part of an
attack. This vulnerability argues for high visibility (which the
Standards Action process ensures) for the assignments whenever
possible.
4. Contributors
Bill Fenner was the author of RFC 3228, which forms a portion of the
content contained herein.
5. Acknowledgments
6. References
6.1. Normative References
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
[RFC8126] Cotton, M., Leiba, B., and T. Narten, "Guidelines for
Writing an IANA Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26,
RFC 8126, DOI 10.17487/RFC8126, June 2017,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8126>.
[RFC8174] Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.
6.2. Informative References
[I-D.ietf-pim-3376bis]
Haberman, B., "Internet Group Management Protocol, Version
3", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-pim-
3376bis-10, 21 May 2024,
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-pim-
3376bis-10>.
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[I-D.ietf-pim-3810bis]
Haberman, B., "Multicast Listener Discovery Version 2
(MLDv2) for IPv6", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft,
draft-ietf-pim-3810bis-10, 21 May 2024,
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-pim-
3810bis-10>.
[RFC3228] Fenner, B., "IANA Considerations for IPv4 Internet Group
Management Protocol (IGMP)", BCP 57, RFC 3228,
DOI 10.17487/RFC3228, February 2002,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3228>.
[RFC4443] Conta, A., Deering, S., and M. Gupta, Ed., "Internet
Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6) for the Internet
Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Specification", STD 89,
RFC 4443, DOI 10.17487/RFC4443, March 2006,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc4443>.
[RFC9279] Sivakumar, M., Venaas, S., Zhang, Z., and H. Asaeda,
"Internet Group Management Protocol Version 3 (IGMPv3) and
Multicast Listener Discovery Version 2 (MLDv2) Message
Extension", RFC 9279, DOI 10.17487/RFC9279, August 2022,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9279>.
Author's Address
Brian Haberman (editor)
Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab
Email: brian@innovationslab.net
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