Skip to main content

Hybrid key exchange in TLS 1.3
draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-12

Revision differences

Document history

Date Rev. By Action
2025-03-12
12 Joseph Salowey
# Document Shepherd Write-Up for Group Documents

*This version is dated 4 July 2022.*

Thank you for your service as a document shepherd. Among the …
# Document Shepherd Write-Up for Group Documents

*This version is dated 4 July 2022.*

Thank you for your service as a document shepherd. Among the responsibilities is
answering the questions in this write-up to give helpful context to Last Call
and Internet Engineering Steering Group ([IESG][1]) reviewers, and your
diligence in completing it is appreciated. The full role of the shepherd is
further described in [RFC 4858][2]. You will need the cooperation of the authors
and editors to complete these checks.

Note that some numbered items contain multiple related questions; please be sure
to answer all of them.

## Document History

1. Does the working group (WG) consensus represent the strong concurrence of a
  few individuals, with others being silent, or did it reach broad agreement?

There is strong working group consensus for this draft.

2. Was there controversy about particular points, or were there decisions where
  the consensus was particularly rough?

No

3. Has anyone threatened an appeal or otherwise indicated extreme discontent? If
  so, please summarize the areas of conflict in separate email messages to the
  responsible Area Director. (It should be in a separate email because this
  questionnaire is publicly available.)

No.

4. For protocol documents, are there existing implementations of the contents of
  the document? Have a significant number of potential implementers indicated
  plans to implement? Are any existing implementations reported somewhere,
  either in the document itself (as [RFC 7942][3] recommends) or elsewhere
  (where)?

This draft is has several implementations of hybrid groups that are based on the approach from this document already deployed. There is a decent chance you are using a hybrid group right now. Here is an incomplete list:

Chrome, Mozilla, OpenSSL 3.5(To be released, currently supports when used with OQS), wolfSSL, AWS s2n, Cloudflare, Google, BoringSSL, rustTLS

## Additional Reviews

5. Do the contents of this document closely interact with technologies in other
  IETF working groups or external organizations, and would it therefore benefit
  from their review? Have those reviews occurred? If yes, describe which
  reviews took place.

This is a TLS specific draft.

6. Describe how the document meets any required formal expert review criteria,
  such as the MIB Doctor, YANG Doctor, media type, and URI type reviews.

The cryptographic mechanisms used in this document are based the following:
https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/903 (Section 3.2) which has been reviewed and published.

7. If the document contains a YANG module, has the final version of the module
  been checked with any of the [recommended validation tools][4] for syntax and
  formatting validation? If there are any resulting errors or warnings, what is
  the justification for not fixing them at this time? Does the YANG module
  comply with the Network Management Datastore Architecture (NMDA) as specified
  in [RFC 8342][5]?

NA

8. Describe reviews and automated checks performed to validate sections of the
  final version of the document written in a formal language, such as XML code,
  BNF rules, MIB definitions, CBOR's CDDL, etc.

NA

## Document Shepherd Checks

9. Based on the shepherd's review of the document, is it their opinion that this
  document is needed, clearly written, complete, correctly designed, and ready
  to be handed off to the responsible Area Director?

The document shepherd believes this document is ready to hand off to the IESG

10. Several IETF Areas have assembled [lists of common issues that their
    reviewers encounter][6]. For which areas have such issues been identified
    and addressed? For which does this still need to happen in subsequent
    reviews?

No Issues have been identified

11. What type of RFC publication is being requested on the IETF stream ([Best
    Current Practice][12], [Proposed Standard, Internet Standard][13],
    [Informational, Experimental or Historic][14])? Why is this the proper type
    of RFC? Do all Datatracker state attributes correctly reflect this intent?

The draft is currently in the informational track. his document is information because it is just presenting a set of guidelines for the designers of hybrid key exchanges in TLS to follow.  It does not modify TLS directly, but rather using existing mechanisms and code point registries. It does not define any specific hybrid key exchanges.

12. Have reasonable efforts been made to remind all authors of the intellectual
    property rights (IPR) disclosure obligations described in [BCP 79][7]? To
    the best of your knowledge, have all required disclosures been filed? If
    not, explain why. If yes, summarize any relevant discussion, including links
    to publicly-available messages when applicable.

To the best of my knowledge there is no IPR that applies to this draft. The authors
have been reminded of their obligations and to the best of my knowledge IPR declarations
have been filed


13. Has each author, editor, and contributor shown their willingness to be
    listed as such? If the total number of authors and editors on the front page
    is greater than five, please provide a justification.

Yes

14. Document any remaining I-D nits in this document. Simply running the [idnits
    tool][8] is not enough; please review the ["Content Guidelines" on
    authors.ietf.org][15]. (Also note that the current idnits tool generates
    some incorrect warnings; a rewrite is underway.)

There is one formula that is too long that can be adjusted during subsequent revisions
or in the RFC editing process

15. Should any informative references be normative or vice-versa? See the [IESG
    Statement on Normative and Informative References][16].

No

16. List any normative references that are not freely available to anyone. Did
    the community have sufficient access to review any such normative
    references?

Normative references are freely available

17. Are there any normative downward references (see [RFC 3967][9] and [BCP
    97
][10]) that are not already listed in the [DOWNREF registry][17]? If so,
    list them.

No

18. Are there normative references to documents that are not ready to be
    submitted to the IESG for publication or are otherwise in an unclear state?
    If so, what is the plan for their completion?

No

19. Will publication of this document change the status of any existing RFCs? If
    so, does the Datatracker metadata correctly reflect this and are those RFCs
    listed on the title page, in the abstract, and discussed in the
    introduction? If not, explain why and point to the part of the document
    where the relationship of this document to these other RFCs is discussed.

The document does not change the status of any RFC

20. Describe the document shepherd's review of the IANA considerations section,
    especially with regard to its consistency with the body of the document.
    Confirm that all aspects of the document requiring IANA assignments are
    associated with the appropriate reservations in IANA registries. Confirm
    that any referenced IANA registries have been clearly identified. Confirm
    that each newly created IANA registry specifies its initial contents,
    allocations procedures, and a reasonable name (see [RFC 8126][11]).

This document does not specify any new registries, it uses the TLS Supported Groups Registry

21. List any new IANA registries that require Designated Expert Review for
    future allocations. Are the instructions to the Designated Expert clear?
    Please include suggestions of designated experts, if appropriate.

NA

[1]: https://www.ietf.org/about/groups/iesg/
[2]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4858.html
[3]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7942.html
[4]: https://wiki.ietf.org/group/ops/yang-review-tools
[5]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8342.html
[6]: https://wiki.ietf.org/group/iesg/ExpertTopics
[7]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/bcp79
[8]: https://www.ietf.org/tools/idnits/
[9]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3967.html
[10]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/bcp97
[11]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8126.html
[12]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2026.html#section-5
[13]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2026.html#section-4.1
[14]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2026.html#section-4.2
[15]: https://authors.ietf.org/en/content-guidelines-overview
[16]: https://www.ietf.org/about/groups/iesg/statements/normative-informative-references/
[17]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/downref/

2025-03-12
12 Joseph Salowey IETF WG state changed to Submitted to IESG for Publication from Waiting for WG Chair Go-Ahead
2025-03-12
12 Joseph Salowey IESG state changed to Publication Requested from I-D Exists
2025-03-12
12 (System) Changed action holders to Paul Wouters (IESG state changed)
2025-03-12
12 Joseph Salowey Responsible AD changed to Paul Wouters
2025-03-12
12 Joseph Salowey Document is now in IESG state Publication Requested
2025-03-11
12 Joseph Salowey
# Document Shepherd Write-Up for Group Documents

*This version is dated 4 July 2022.*

Thank you for your service as a document shepherd. Among the …
# Document Shepherd Write-Up for Group Documents

*This version is dated 4 July 2022.*

Thank you for your service as a document shepherd. Among the responsibilities is
answering the questions in this write-up to give helpful context to Last Call
and Internet Engineering Steering Group ([IESG][1]) reviewers, and your
diligence in completing it is appreciated. The full role of the shepherd is
further described in [RFC 4858][2]. You will need the cooperation of the authors
and editors to complete these checks.

Note that some numbered items contain multiple related questions; please be sure
to answer all of them.

## Document History

1. Does the working group (WG) consensus represent the strong concurrence of a
  few individuals, with others being silent, or did it reach broad agreement?

There is strong working group consensus for this draft.

2. Was there controversy about particular points, or were there decisions where
  the consensus was particularly rough?

No

3. Has anyone threatened an appeal or otherwise indicated extreme discontent? If
  so, please summarize the areas of conflict in separate email messages to the
  responsible Area Director. (It should be in a separate email because this
  questionnaire is publicly available.)

No.

4. For protocol documents, are there existing implementations of the contents of
  the document? Have a significant number of potential implementers indicated
  plans to implement? Are any existing implementations reported somewhere,
  either in the document itself (as [RFC 7942][3] recommends) or elsewhere
  (where)?

This draft is has several implementations of hybrid groups that are based on the approach from this document already deployed. There is a decent chance you are using a hybrid group right now. Here is an incomplete list:

Chrome, Mozilla, OpenSSL 3.5(To be released, currently supports when used with OQS), wolfSSL, AWS s2n, Cloudflare, Google, BoringSSL, rustTLS

## Additional Reviews

5. Do the contents of this document closely interact with technologies in other
  IETF working groups or external organizations, and would it therefore benefit
  from their review? Have those reviews occurred? If yes, describe which
  reviews took place.

This is a TLS specific draft.

6. Describe how the document meets any required formal expert review criteria,
  such as the MIB Doctor, YANG Doctor, media type, and URI type reviews.

The cryptographic mechanisms used in this document are based the following:
https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/903 (Section 3.2) which has been reviewed and published.

7. If the document contains a YANG module, has the final version of the module
  been checked with any of the [recommended validation tools][4] for syntax and
  formatting validation? If there are any resulting errors or warnings, what is
  the justification for not fixing them at this time? Does the YANG module
  comply with the Network Management Datastore Architecture (NMDA) as specified
  in [RFC 8342][5]?

NA

8. Describe reviews and automated checks performed to validate sections of the
  final version of the document written in a formal language, such as XML code,
  BNF rules, MIB definitions, CBOR's CDDL, etc.

NA

## Document Shepherd Checks

9. Based on the shepherd's review of the document, is it their opinion that this
  document is needed, clearly written, complete, correctly designed, and ready
  to be handed off to the responsible Area Director?

The document shepherd believes this document is ready to hand off to the IESG

10. Several IETF Areas have assembled [lists of common issues that their
    reviewers encounter][6]. For which areas have such issues been identified
    and addressed? For which does this still need to happen in subsequent
    reviews?

No Issues have been identified

11. What type of RFC publication is being requested on the IETF stream ([Best
    Current Practice][12], [Proposed Standard, Internet Standard][13],
    [Informational, Experimental or Historic][14])? Why is this the proper type
    of RFC? Do all Datatracker state attributes correctly reflect this intent?

The draft is currently in the informational track. his document is information because it is just presenting a set of guidelines for the designers of hybrid key exchanges in TLS to follow.  It does not modify TLS directly, but rather using existing mechanisms and code point registries. It does not define any specific hybrid key exchanges.

12. Have reasonable efforts been made to remind all authors of the intellectual
    property rights (IPR) disclosure obligations described in [BCP 79][7]? To
    the best of your knowledge, have all required disclosures been filed? If
    not, explain why. If yes, summarize any relevant discussion, including links
    to publicly-available messages when applicable.

To the best of my knowledge there is no IPR that applies to this draft. The authors
have been reminded of their obligations and to the best of my knowledge IPR declarations
have been filed


13. Has each author, editor, and contributor shown their willingness to be
    listed as such? If the total number of authors and editors on the front page
    is greater than five, please provide a justification.

Yes

14. Document any remaining I-D nits in this document. Simply running the [idnits
    tool][8] is not enough; please review the ["Content Guidelines" on
    authors.ietf.org][15]. (Also note that the current idnits tool generates
    some incorrect warnings; a rewrite is underway.)

There is one formula that is too long that can be adjusted during subsequent revisions
or in the RFC editing process

15. Should any informative references be normative or vice-versa? See the [IESG
    Statement on Normative and Informative References][16].

No

16. List any normative references that are not freely available to anyone. Did
    the community have sufficient access to review any such normative
    references?

Normative references are freely available

17. Are there any normative downward references (see [RFC 3967][9] and [BCP
    97
][10]) that are not already listed in the [DOWNREF registry][17]? If so,
    list them.

No

18. Are there normative references to documents that are not ready to be
    submitted to the IESG for publication or are otherwise in an unclear state?
    If so, what is the plan for their completion?

No

19. Will publication of this document change the status of any existing RFCs? If
    so, does the Datatracker metadata correctly reflect this and are those RFCs
    listed on the title page, in the abstract, and discussed in the
    introduction? If not, explain why and point to the part of the document
    where the relationship of this document to these other RFCs is discussed.

The document does not change the status of any RFC

20. Describe the document shepherd's review of the IANA considerations section,
    especially with regard to its consistency with the body of the document.
    Confirm that all aspects of the document requiring IANA assignments are
    associated with the appropriate reservations in IANA registries. Confirm
    that any referenced IANA registries have been clearly identified. Confirm
    that each newly created IANA registry specifies its initial contents,
    allocations procedures, and a reasonable name (see [RFC 8126][11]).

This document does not specify any new registries, it uses the TLS Supported Groups Registry

21. List any new IANA registries that require Designated Expert Review for
    future allocations. Are the instructions to the Designated Expert clear?
    Please include suggestions of designated experts, if appropriate.

NA

[1]: https://www.ietf.org/about/groups/iesg/
[2]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc4858.html
[3]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7942.html
[4]: https://wiki.ietf.org/group/ops/yang-review-tools
[5]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8342.html
[6]: https://wiki.ietf.org/group/iesg/ExpertTopics
[7]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/bcp79
[8]: https://www.ietf.org/tools/idnits/
[9]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3967.html
[10]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/bcp97
[11]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8126.html
[12]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2026.html#section-5
[13]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2026.html#section-4.1
[14]: https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2026.html#section-4.2
[15]: https://authors.ietf.org/en/content-guidelines-overview
[16]: https://www.ietf.org/about/groups/iesg/statements/normative-informative-references/
[17]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/downref/

2025-03-06
12 Joseph Salowey Intended Status changed to Informational from None
2025-03-03
12 Sean Turner Notification list changed to caw@heapingbits.net, durumcrustulum@gmail.com, joe@salowey.net from caw@heapingbits.net, durumcrustulum@gmail.com because the document shepherd was set
2025-03-03
12 Sean Turner Document shepherd changed to Joseph A. Salowey
2025-01-14
12 Douglas Stebila New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-12.txt
2025-01-14
12 (System) New version approved
2025-01-14
12 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Douglas Stebila , Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron
2025-01-14
12 Douglas Stebila Uploaded new revision
2024-10-07
11 Deirdre Connolly New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-11.txt
2024-10-07
11 (System) New version approved
2024-10-07
11 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Douglas Stebila , Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron
2024-10-07
11 Deirdre Connolly Uploaded new revision
2024-10-07
10 (System) Document has expired
2024-09-30
10 Deirdre Connolly IETF WG state changed to Waiting for WG Chair Go-Ahead from In WG Last Call
2024-09-30
10 Deirdre Connolly Notification list changed to caw@heapingbits.net, durumcrustulum@gmail.com from caw@heapingbits.net, durumcrustulum@gmail.com
2024-08-23
10 Deirdre Connolly IETF WG state changed to In WG Last Call from WG Document
2024-08-23
10 Deirdre Connolly Notification list changed to caw@heapingbits.net, durumcrustulum@gmail.com from caw@heapingbits.net because the document shepherd was set
2024-08-23
10 Deirdre Connolly Document shepherd changed to Deirdre Connolly
2024-04-05
10 Douglas Stebila New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-10.txt
2024-04-05
10 (System) New version approved
2024-04-05
10 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Douglas Stebila , Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron
2024-04-05
10 Douglas Stebila Uploaded new revision
2024-03-18
09 (System) Document has expired
2023-09-07
09 Douglas Stebila New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-09.txt
2023-09-07
09 (System) New version approved
2023-09-07
09 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Douglas Stebila , Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron
2023-09-07
09 Douglas Stebila Uploaded new revision
2023-08-21
08 Douglas Stebila New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-08.txt
2023-08-21
08 (System) New version approved
2023-08-21
08 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Douglas Stebila , Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron
2023-08-21
08 Douglas Stebila Uploaded new revision
2023-08-21
07 Douglas Stebila New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-07.txt
2023-08-21
07 (System) New version approved
2023-08-21
07 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Douglas Stebila , Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron
2023-08-21
07 Douglas Stebila Uploaded new revision
2023-03-26
06 Sean Turner Added to session: IETF-116: tls  Tue-0400
2023-02-27
06 Douglas Stebila New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-06.txt
2023-02-27
06 (System) New version approved
2023-02-27
06 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Douglas Stebila , Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron
2023-02-27
06 Douglas Stebila Uploaded new revision
2022-08-28
05 Douglas Stebila New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-05.txt
2022-08-28
05 (System) New version approved
2022-08-28
05 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Douglas Stebila , Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron
2022-08-28
05 Douglas Stebila Uploaded new revision
2022-07-25
04 (System) Document has expired
2022-03-13
04 Sean Turner Added to session: IETF-113: tls  Wed-1000
2022-01-11
04 Douglas Stebila New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-04.txt
2022-01-11
04 (System) New version approved
2022-01-11
04 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Douglas Stebila , Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron
2022-01-11
04 Douglas Stebila Uploaded new revision
2021-07-13
03 Jasmine Magallanes New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-03.txt
2021-07-13
03 (System) Forced post of submission
2021-07-13
03 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Douglas Steblia , Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron
2021-07-13
03 Jasmine Magallanes Uploaded new revision
2021-04-14
02 Douglas Stebila New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-02.txt
2021-04-14
02 (System) New version approved
2021-04-14
02 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Douglas Steblia , Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron
2021-04-14
02 Douglas Stebila Uploaded new revision
2020-12-01
01 Christopher Wood Notification list changed to caw@heapingbits.net because the document shepherd was set
2020-12-01
01 Christopher Wood Document shepherd changed to Christopher A. Wood
2020-10-15
01 Douglas Stebila New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-01.txt
2020-10-15
01 (System) New version approved
2020-10-15
01 (System) Request for posting confirmation emailed to previous authors: Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron , Douglas Steblia
2020-10-15
01 Douglas Stebila Uploaded new revision
2020-04-15
00 (System) This document now replaces draft-stebila-tls-hybrid-design instead of None
2020-04-15
00 Douglas Stebila New version available: draft-ietf-tls-hybrid-design-00.txt
2020-04-15
00 (System) New version approved
2020-04-15
00 Douglas Stebila Request for posting confirmation emailed  to submitter and authors: Scott Fluhrer , Shay Gueron , Douglas Steblia
2020-04-15
00 Douglas Stebila Uploaded new revision