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Benchmarking Methodology for EVPN VPWS
draft-kishjac-bmwg-evpnvpwstest-00

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Authors sudhin jacob , Kishore Tiruveedhula
Last updated 2018-10-08
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draft-kishjac-bmwg-evpnvpwstest-00
Internet Engineering Task Force                            S. Jacob, Ed.
Internet-Draft                                           K. Tiruveedhula
Intended status:Informational                            Juniper Networks
Expires: April 11, 2019                                  October 8, 2018

                 Benchmarking Methodology for EVPN VPWS
                   draft-kishjac-bmwg-evpnvpwstest-00

Abstract

   This document defines methodologies for benchmarking EVPN-VPWS
   performance.  EVPN-VPWS is defined in RFC 8214, and is being deployed
   in Service Provider networks.  Specifically this document defines the
   methodologies for benchmarking EVPN-VPWS Scale convergence,
   Scale,Core isolation, high availability and longevity.

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on April 11, 2019.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
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   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

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Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
     1.1.  Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     1.2.  Terminologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   2.  Test Topology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   3.  Test Cases  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     3.1.  How long it takes to switch from primary to backup during
           local link failure  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     3.2.  How long it takes to remote PE to switch traffic from
           primary to back up path during link failure in CE . . . .   8
     3.3.  How long it takes to remote PE to switch traffic from
           primary to back up path during core failure . . . . . . .   8
     3.4.  How long it takes to primary PE to regain control after
           the local link flap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
   4.  Activate/deactivate AC's  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
     4.1.  To Add  M number of attachment circuits.  . . . . . . . .  10
     4.2.  Deactivate/Activate M number of attachment circuits.  . .  10
   5.  Scale Convergence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
     5.1.  To Record the whether there is traffic loss due to
           routing engine failover for redundancy test.  . . . . . .  11
   6.  High Availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
     6.1.  To Record the whether there is traffic loss due to
           routing engine failover for redundancy test.  . . . . . .  12
   7.  SOAK Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
     7.1.  To Measure the stability of the DUT with scale and
           traffic.  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
   8.  Acknowledgements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
   9.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
   10. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
   11. References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
     11.1.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
     11.2.  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
   Appendix A.  Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14

1.  Introduction

   EVPN-VPWS is defined in RFC 8214,discusses how VPWS can be combined
   with EVPNs to provide a new/combined solution.  This draft defines
   methodologies that can be used to benchmark RFC 8214 solutions.
   Further, this draft provides methodologies for benchmarking the
   performance of EVPN VPWS Scale,Scale Convergence, Core isolation,
   longevity, high availability.

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1.1.  Requirements Language

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].

1.2.  Terminologies

   MHPE Multi homed Provide Edge router.

   RR Route Reflector.

   P Provider Router.

   CE Customer Router/Devices/Switch.

   MHPE2 Multi homed Provider Edge router 2.

   MHPE1 Multi homed Provider Edge router 1.

   SHPE3 Single homed Provider Edge Router 3.

   AA EVPN Terminologies AA All-Active.

   AC Attachment Circuit( customer EVPN-VPWS Service over the Provider
   network

   SA EVPN Terminologies SA Single-Active.

   RT Router Tester.

   Sub Interface Each physical Interfaces is subdivided in to Logical
   units.

   EVI EVPN Instances which will be running on sub interface or physical
   port of the provider Edge routers.

   DF Designated Forwarder.

   ESI Ethernet Segment Identifier.

2.  Test Topology

   EVPN-VPWS Services running on SHPE3, MHPE1 and MHPE2 in Single Active
   Mode:

                             Topology Diagram

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         | [Traffic Generator ] Router Tester traffic receiver for layer 2 traffic from CE
+----------+
|          |
|  SHPE3      |
|  SHPE3   |
+----------+
    |
    |Core link
+----------+
|          |
|  RR      |
|          | Route Reflector/Core router
+----------+-------------|
   |                     |
   |     Core links      |
+----------+       +-----------+
|          |       |    MHPE2  |
|   DUT    |       |           |
|  MHPE1   |       |           |
+----------+       +-----------+
     |    PE-CE link    |
+----------+------------
|          |
|  CE      |
|  layer2  |
|bridge    |
+----------+------------ [Traffic Generator](Router Tester sending layer 2 traffic with different VLAN )

Topology 1

         | [Traffic Generator ] Router Tester sending layer 2 traffic.

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+----------+
|          |
|  SHPE3      |
|  SHPE3   |
+----------+
    |
    |Core link
+----------+
|          |
|  RR      |
|          | Route Reflector/Core router
+----------+-------------|
   |                     |
   |     Core links      |
+----------+       +-----------+
|          |       |    MHPE2  |
|   DUT    |       |           |
|  MHPE1   |       |           |
+----------+       +-----------+
     |    PE-CE link    |
+----------+------------
|          |
|  CE      |
|  layer2  |
|bridge    |
+----------+------------ [Traffic Generator](Router Tester receiver for layer 2 traffic with different vlans.)

Topology 2

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         | [Traffic Generator ] Router Tester  sending layer 2 bi directional traffic sender/receiver
+----------+
|          |
|  SHPE3      |
|  SHPE3   |
+----------+
    |
    |Core link
+----------+
|          |
|  RR      |
|          | Route Reflector/Core router
+----------+-------------|
   |                     |
   |     Core links      |
+----------+       +-----------+
|          |       |    MHPE2  |
|   DUT    |       |           |
|  MHPE1   |       |           |
+----------+       +-----------+
     |    PE-CE link    |
+----------+------------
|          |
|  CE      |
|  layer2  |
|bridge    |
+----------+------------ [Traffic Generator](Router Tester sending bi directional layer 2 traffic with different VLAN sender/receiver)

Topology 3

                             Topology Diagram

                                 Figure 1

   There are five routers in the topology.  SHPE3, RR/P, MHPE1 and MHPE2
   emulating a service provider network.  CE is a customer device
   connected to MHPE1 and MHPE2, it is configured with bridge domains in
   different vlans.  The router tester is connected to CE and SHPE3.The
   MHPE1 acts as DUT.The RT will act as sender and receiver.The measurement
   will be taken in DUT.

   All routers except CE is configured with OSPF/IS-IS,LDP,MPLS,BGP with
   EVPN address family.

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   All routers except CE must have IBGP configured with RR acting as
   route reflector.

   MHPE1,MHPE2,SHPE3 must be configured with "N" EVPN-VPWS instances
   depends up on the cases.

   MHPE1 and MHEPE2 must be configured with ESI per vlan or ESI on IFD.

   MHPE1 and MHEPE2 are running Single Active mode of EVPN-VPWS.

   CE is acting as bridge configured with vlans that is configured on
   MHPE1,MHPE2,SHPE3.

   Depends up on the test traffic will be flowing uni directional or bi
   directional depends on the topology mentioned above.

   The above configuration will serve as base configuration for all the
   test cases.

3.  Test Cases

   The following tests are conducted to measure the packet loss during
   the local link and core failure in DUT with Scaled AC's.

3.1.  How long it takes to switch from primary to backup during local
      link failure

   Objective:

   To Record the time taken to switch from primary to backup during
   local link failure.

   Topology : Topology 1

   Procedure:

   Configure "N" AC's in SHPE3 and MHPE1,MHPE2, working in SA
   mode.Ensure MHPE2 is active and DUT is backup PE.Send "X" unicast
   packets from CE to MHPE2 AC's working in SA.Then shut the
   MHPE2-CE link, so that traffic from CE switches to DUT.

   Measurement :

   Measure the time taken to switch the traffic from active to backup,
   the traffic will flow from MHPE1 to SHPE3.  Measure the time taken to
   switch the traffic.

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   Repeat these test and plot the data.  The test is repeated for "N"
   times and the values are collected.  The switching time is calculated
   by averaging the values obtained from "N" samples.

   AC's switch over from primary to backup PE in sec = (T1+T2+..Tn/N)

3.2.  How long it takes to remote PE to switch traffic from primary to
      back up path during link failure in CE

   Objective:

   To Record the time taken by remote PE to switch traffic from primary
   to backup during CE link failure.

   Topology : Topology 2

   Procedure:

   Configure "N" AC's in SHPE3 and MHPE1,MHPE2, working in SA
   mode.Ensure MHPE2 is active and DUT is backup PE.Send "X" unicast
   packets from RT to SHPE3 Ac's.Then shut the MHPE2-CE link,
   this failure will be notified to remote PE and traffic switch to
   backup path.

   Measurement :

   Measure the time taken to switch the traffic from active to backup,
   the traffic will flow from SHPE3 to MHPE1.  Measure the time taken to
   switch the traffic.

   Repeat these test and plot the data.  The test is repeated for "N"
   times and the values are collected.  The switching time is calculated
   by averaging the values obtained from "N" samples.

   AC's switch over from primary to backup PE in sec = (T1+T2+..Tn/N)

3.3.  How long it takes to remote PE to switch traffic from primary to
      back up path during core failure

   Objective:

   To Record the time taken by remote PE to switch traffic from primary
   to backup during core link failure.

   Topology : Topology 2

   Procedure:

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   Configure "N" AC's in SHPE3 and MHPE1,MHPE2, working in SA
   mode.Ensure MHPE2 is active and DUT is backup PE.Send "X" unicast
   packets from RT to SHPE3 Ac's.Then shut the core link of
   MHPE2,this failure will be notified to remote PE and traffic switch
   to backup path.

   Measurement :

   Measure the time taken to switch the traffic from active to backup,
   the traffic will flow from SHPE3 to MHPE1.  Measure the time taken to
   switch the traffic.

   Repeat these test and plot the data.  The test is repeated for "N"
   times and the values are collected.  The switching time is calculated
   by averaging the values obtained from "N" samples.

   AC's in remote PE switches from primary to backup PE in sec due to
   core failure = (T1+T2+..Tn/N)

3.4.  How long it takes to primary PE to regain control after the local
      link flap

   Objective:

   To Record the time taken by primary PE to regain control after the
   local PE-CE link flap.

   Topology : Topology 1

   Procedure:

   Configure "N" AC's in SHPE3 and MHPE1,MHPE2, working in SA
   mode.Ensure MHPE2 is standby and DUT is primary PE.Send "X" unicast
   packets from CE to all Ac's in MHPE1(DUT).Then shut the link of
   MHPE1-CE,this failure will be notified to remote PE and traffic
   switch to backup path.  Then bring up the link of MHPE1-CE.Now the
   traffic switches to DUT.

   Measurement :

   Measure the time taken to switch the traffic from MHPE2 to DUT, the
   traffic will flow from MHPE1 to SHPE3.  Measure the time taken to
   switch the traffic.

   Repeat these test and plot the data.  The test is repeated for "N"
   times and the values are collected.  The switching time is calculated
   by averaging the values obtained from "N" samples.

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   Time taken to switch back to primary(DUT) once the link is restored =
   (T1+T2+..Tn/N)

4.  Activate/deactivate AC's

4.1.  To Add M number of attachment circuits.

   Objective:

   To measure the performance of the DUT while adding M AC's on the fly.

   Topology : Topology 3

   Procedure:

   Configure "N" AC's in SHPE3 and MHPE1,MHPE2, working in SA
   mode.Ensure MHPE2 is active and DUT is backup PE.Send "X" unicast
   packets from RT to SHPE3 Ac's and send "X" unicast packets
   from CE to MHPE1(DUT),let the DUT is the active and the MHPE2 must be
   standby.  DUT will be forwarding the traffic to CE from SHPE3 and the
   traffic from CE to SHPE3.Then add "M" AC's on SHPE1,DUT and MHPE2 on
   the fly. these AC' must be in SA mode.

   Measurement :

   There should be 0 traffic loss in existing services while addition of
   these ACs.

4.2.  Deactivate/Activate M number of attachment circuits.

   Objective:

   To measure the performance of the DUT while deactivating/activating
   AC's.

   Topology : Topology 3

   Procedure:

   Configure "N" AC's in SHPE3 and MHPE1,MHPE2, working in SA
   mode.Ensure MHPE2 is active and DUT is backup PE.Send "X" unicast
   packets from RT to SHPE3 to all Ac's and send "X" unicast packets
   from CE to MHPE1(DUT),let the DUT is the active and the MHPE2 must be
   standby.DUT will be forwarding the traffic to CE and from CE to
   SHPE3.Then deactivate "M" AC's on SHPE1,DUT and MHPE2 on the fly.
   these AC' must be removed from forwarding plane.  Stop the traffic

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   for these AC's.  Activate the AC's in all PE's.  then start the
   traffic, measure the time taken by "M" AC's to forward the traffic.

   Measurement :

   Measure the time taken to forward the traffic.Repeat the test "N"
   times and plot the data.The packet loss is calculated by averaging
   the values obtained from "N" samples.

   Time taken by the "M" AC's to forward the traffic = (T1+T2+..Tn/N)

5.  Scale Convergence

5.1.  To Record the whether there is traffic loss due to routing engine
      failover for redundancy test.

   Objective:

   To Measure the convergence at a higher number of AC's

   Topology : Topology 3

   Procedure:

   Configure "N'" AC's in SHPE3 and MHPE1,MHPE2, working in SA mode.The
   scale factor must be in the multiples of thousands.  DF election must
   be priority based. It should not be MOD based DF election.  
   Send "X" unicast packets from RT to SHPE3 to all Ac's and send "X" 
   unicast packets from CE to MHPE1(DUT), let the DUT be the active 
   and the MHPE2 is standby. DUT will be forwarding
   the traffic to CE and from the SHPE3 and from the CE to SHPE3.
   Then flap the core link of the DUT.

   Measurement :

   Measure the packet loss in seconds once the core link is
   restored.Repeat the test "N" times and plot the data.The packet loss
   is calculated by averaging the values obtained from "N" samples.

   Packet loss in sec = (T1+T2+..Tn/N)

6.  High Availability

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6.1.  To Record the whether there is traffic loss due to routing engine
      failover for redundancy test.

   Objective:

   To record traffic loss during routing engine failover.

   Topology : Topology 3

   Procedure:

   Configure "N" AC's in SHPE3 and MHPE1,MHPE2, working in SA
   mode.Ensure MHPE2 is active and DUT is backup PE.Send "X" unicast
   packets from RT to SHPE3 to Ac's and send "X" unicast packets
   from CE to MHPE1(DUT),let the DUT is the active and the MHPE2 is the
   standby. DUT will be forwarding the traffic to CE and from CE to
   SHPE3.Then do a routing engine fail-over.

   Measurement :

   There should be 0 traffic loss which is the ideal case, No change in
   the DF role.  DUT should not withdraw any routes.Repeat the test "N"
   times and plot the data.The packet loss is calculated by averaging
   the values obtained from "N" samples.

   Packet loss in sec = (T1+T2+..Tn/N)

7.  SOAK Test

   This is measuring the performance of DUT running with scaled
   configuration with traffic over a peroid of time "T'".  In each
   interval "t1" the parameters measured are CPU usage, memory usage,
   crashes.

7.1.  To Measure the stability of the DUT with scale and traffic.

   Objective:

   To measure the stability of the DUT in a scaled environment with
   traffic.

   Topology : Topology 3

   Procedure:

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   Scale N AC's in DUT,SHPE3 and MHPE2.Send F frames to DUT from CE
   using traffic generator with different X SA and DA for N EVI's.  Send
   F frames from traffic generator to SHPE3 with X different SA and DA.
   There is a bi directional traffic flow with F pps in each direction.
   The DUT must run with traffic for 24 hours, every hour check for
   memory leak, crash.

   Measurement :

   Take the hourly reading of CPU, process memory.  There should not be
   any leak, crashes, CPU spikes.

8.  Acknowledgements

   We would like to thank Al and Sarah for the support.

9.  IANA Considerations

   This memo includes no request to IANA.

10.  Security Considerations

   There is no additional consideration from RFC 6192.

11.  References

11.1.  Normative References

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC2544]  Bradner, S. and J. McQuaid, "Benchmarking Methodology for
              Network Interconnect Devices", RFC 2544,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2544, March 1999,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2544>.

   [RFC2899]  Ginoza, S., "Request for Comments Summary RFC Numbers
              2800-2899", RFC 2899, DOI 10.17487/RFC2899, May 2001,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2899>.

11.2.  Informative References

   [RFC7432]  Sajassi, A., Ed., Aggarwal, R., Bitar, N., Isaac, A.,
              Uttaro, J., Drake, J., and W. Henderickx, "BGP MPLS-Based
              Ethernet VPN", RFC 7432, DOI 10.17487/RFC7432, February
              2015, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7432>.

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   [RFC8214]  Boutros, S., Sajassi, A., Salam, S., Drake, J., and J.
              Rabadan, "Virtual Private Wire Service Support in Ethernet
              VPN", RFC 8214, DOI 10.17487/RFC8214, August 2017,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8214>.

Appendix A.  Appendix

Authors' Addresses

   Sudhin Jacob (editor)
   Juniper Networks
   Bangalore
   India

   Phone: +91 8061212543
   Email: sjacob@juniper.net

   Kishore Tiruveedhula
   Juniper Networks
   10 Technology Park Dr
   Westford, MA  01886
   USA

   Phone: +1 9785898861
   Email: kishoret@juniper.net

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