SDP for the WebRTC
draft-nandakumar-rtcweb-sdp-06
The information below is for an old version of the document.
| Document | Type |
This is an older version of an Internet-Draft whose latest revision state is "Replaced".
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Authors | Suhas Nandakumar , Cullen Fluffy Jennings | ||
| Last updated | 2014-10-26 | ||
| Replaced by | draft-ietf-rtcweb-sdp, draft-ietf-rtcweb-sdp | ||
| RFC stream | (None) | ||
| Formats | |||
| Stream | Stream state | (No stream defined) | |
| Consensus boilerplate | Unknown | ||
| RFC Editor Note | (None) | ||
| IESG | IESG state | I-D Exists | |
| Telechat date | (None) | ||
| Responsible AD | (None) | ||
| Send notices to | (None) |
draft-nandakumar-rtcweb-sdp-06
Network Working Group S. Nandakumar
Internet-Draft C. Jennings
Intended status: Informational Cisco
Expires: April 29, 2015 October 26, 2014
SDP for the WebRTC
draft-nandakumar-rtcweb-sdp-06
Abstract
The Web Real-Time Communication [WebRTC] working group is charged to
provide protocol support for direct interactive rich communication
using audio, video and data between two peers' web browsers. With in
the WebRTC framework, Session Description protocol (SDP) [RFC4566] is
used for negotiating session capabilities between the peers. Such a
negotiation happens based on the SDP Offer/Answer exchange mechanism
described in the RFC 3264 [RFC3264].
This document provides an informational reference in describing the
role of SDP and the Offer/Answer exchange mechanism for the most
common WebRTC use-cases.
This SDP examples provided in this document is still a work in
progress, but it aims to align closest to the evolving standards
work.
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on April 29, 2015.
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Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2014 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. SDP and the WebRTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4. Offer/Answer and the WebRTC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
5. WebRTC Session Description Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5.1. Some Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5.2. Basic Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.2.1. Two-Way Audio Only Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.2.2. Two-Way Audio/Video Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.2.3. Two-Way Data Only Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.2.4. Audio Call On Hold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.2.5. Audio with DTMF Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.2.6. One Way Audio/Video Session - Document Camera . . . . 27
5.2.7. Audio, Video Session with BUNDLE Support Unknown . . 31
5.2.8. Audio, Video and Data Session . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.2.9. Two-Way Audio,Video w/BUNDLE Unsupported . . . . . . 43
5.2.10. Audio, Video BUNDLED but Data(Not BUNDLED) . . . . . 47
5.2.11. Audio Only then Add Video and BUNDLE . . . . . . . . 52
5.3. MultiResolution, RTX, FEC Examples . . . . . . . . . . . 59
5.3.1. Sendonly Simulcast w/2 cameras and 2 encodings per
camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
5.3.2. Successful SVC Video Stream . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
5.3.3. Successful Simulcast Video Streams with Retransmisson 70
5.3.4. Successful 1-way Simulcast with 2 resolutions and
RTX - One resolution rejected . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
5.3.5. Simulcast Video Stream with Forward Error Correction 80
5.4. Others . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
5.4.1. Audio Session - Voice Activity Detection . . . . . . 85
5.4.2. Audio Conference - Voice Activity Detection . . . . . 88
5.4.3. Successful legacy Interop Fallaback with bundle-only 91
5.4.4. Legacy Interop with RTP/AVP profile . . . . . . . . . 95
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6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
7. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
8. Change Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
1. Introduction
Javascript Session Exchange Protocol(JSEP) [JSEP] specifies a generic
protocol needed to generate [RFC3264] Offers and Answers negotiated
between the WebRTC peers for setting up, updating and tearing down a
WebRTC session. For this purpose, SDP is used to construct [RFC3264]
Offers/Answers for describingc(media and non-media) streams as
appropriate for the recipients of the session description to
participate in the session.
The remainder of this document is organized as follows: Sections 3
and 4 provides an overview of SDP and the Offer/Answer exchange
mechanism. Section 5 provides sample SDP generated for the most
common WebRTC use-cases.
2. Terminology
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT",
"RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be
interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
3. SDP and the WebRTC
The purpose of this section is to provide a general overview of SDP
and its components. For a more in-depth understanding, the readers
are advised to refer to [RFC4566].
The Session Description Protocol (SDP) [RFC4566] describes multimedia
sessions, which can contain audio, video, whiteboard, fax, modem, and
other streams. SDP provides a general purpose, standard
representation to describe various aspects of multimedia session such
as media capabilities, transport addresses and related metadata in a
transport agnostic manner, for the purposes of session announcement,
session invitation and parameter negotiation.
As of today SDP is widely used in the context of Session Initiation
Protocol [RFC3261], Real-time Transport Protocol [RFC3550] and Real-
time Streaming Protocol applications [RFC2326].
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Below figure introduces high-level breakup of SDP into components
that semantically describe a multimedia session, in our case, a
WebRTC session [WebRTC]. It by no means captures everything about
SDP and hence, should be used for informational purposes only.
+---------------------+
| v= |
+---------------------+
+---------------------+ +---------------------+
==== | Session Metadata | ===== | o= |
| +---------------------+ +----------------------
| +---------------------+
| | t= |
| +---------------------+
|
|
| +---------------------+
| | c= |
| +---------------------+
| +---------------------+
==== | Network Description | =====
| +---------------------+
| +---------------------+
| | a=candidate |
| +---------------------+
|
|
| +---------------------+
| | m= |
| +---------------------+
| +---------------------+ +---------------------+
==== | Stream Description | ===== | a=rtpmap |
| +---------------------+ +----------------------
| +---------------------+
| | a=fmtp |
| +---------------------+
| +---------------------+
| | a=sendrecv.. |
| +---------------------+
+---------------+
| SEMANTIC |
| COMPONENTS OF |
| SDP |
+---------------+
| +---------------------+
| | a=crypto |
| +---------------------+
| +---------------------+ +---------------------+
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==== |Security Descriptions| ===== | a=ice-frag |
| +---------------------+ +----------------------
| +---------------------+
| | a=ice-pwd |
| +---------------------+
| +---------------------+
| | a=fingerprint |
| +---------------------+
|
|
|
| +---------------------+
| | a=rtcp-fb |
| +---------------------+
| +---------------------+ +---------------------+
==== | Qos,Grouping | | |
| Descriptions | ===== | a=group |
+---------------------+ +----------------------
+---------------------+
| a=rtcpmux |
+---------------------+
Figure 1: Semantic Components of SDP
[WebRTC] proposes JavaScript application to fully specify and control
the signaling plane of a multimedia session as described in the JSEP
specification [JSEP]. JSEP provides mechanisms to create session
characterization and media definition information to conduct the
session based on SDP exchanges.
In this context, SDP serves two purposes:
1. Provide grammatical structure syntactically.
2. Semantically convey partipant's intention and capabilities
required to successfully negotiate a session.
4. Offer/Answer and the WebRTC
This section introduces SDP Offer/Answer Exchange mechanism mandated
by WebRTC for negotiating session capabilities while setting up,
updating and tearing down a WebRTC session. This section is
intentionally brief in nature and interested readers are recommended
to refer [RFC3264] for specific details on the protocol operation.
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The Offer/Answer [RFC3264] model specifies rule for the bilateral
exchange of Session Description Protocol (SDP) messages for creation
of multimedia streams. It defines protocol with involved
participants exchanging desired session characteristics from each
others perspective constructed as SDP to negotiate the session
between them.
In the most basic form,the protocol operation begins by one of the
participants sending an initial SDP Offer describing its intent to
start a multimedia communication session. The participant receiving
the offer MAY generate an SDP Answer accepting the offer or it MAY
reject the offer. If the session is accepted the Offer/Answer model
guarantees a common view of the multimedia session between the
participants.
At any time, either participant MAY generate a new SDP offer that
updates the session in progress.
With in the context of WebRTC, the Offer/Answer model defines the
state-machinery for WebRTC peers to negotiate session descriptions
between them during the initial setup stages as well as for eventual
session updates. Javascript Session Establishment Protocol
specification [JSEP] for WebRTC provides the mechanism for generating
[RFC3264] SDP Offers and Answers in order for both sides of the
session to agree upon details such as list of media formats to be
sent/received, bandwidth information, crypto parameters, transport
parameters, for example.
5. WebRTC Session Description Examples
A typical web based real-time multimedia communication session can be
characterized as below:
o It has zero or more Audio only, Video only or Audio/Video RTP
Sessions,
o MAY contain zero or more non-media data sessions,
o All the sessions are secured with DTLS-SRTP,
o Supports NAT traversal using ICE mechanism,
o Provides RTCP based feedback mechanisms,
o Sessions can be over IPv4-only, IPv6-only, dual-stack based
clients.
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5.1. Some Conventions
The examples given in this document follow the conventions listed
below:
o In all the examples, Alice and Bob are assumed to be the WebRTC
peers.
o [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-negotiation] support for
multiplexing several media streams on a single underlying
transport is enabled by default unless explicitly specified
otherwise.
o Call flow diagrams that accompany the use-cases capture only the
prominent aspects of the system behavior and intentionally is not
detailed to improve readability.
o The SDP examples deviate from actual on-the-wire SDP notation in
several ways. This is done to facilitate readability and to
conform to the restrictionsimposed by the RFC formatting rules.
* Any SDP line that is indented (compared to the initial line in
the SDP block) is a continuation of the preceding line. The
line break and indent are to be interpreted as a single space
character.
* Empty lines in any SDP example are inserted to make functional
divisions in the SDP clearer, and are not actually part of the
SDP syntax.
* Excepting the above two conventions, line endings are to be
interpreted as <CR><LF> pairs (that is, an ASCII 13 followed by
an ASCII 10).
o Against each SDP line, pointers to the appropriate RFCs are
provide for further information reference. Also an attempt has
been made to provide explanatory notes to enable better
understanding of the SDP usage,wherever appropriate.
o Following SDP details are common across all the use-cases defined
in this document unless mentioned otherwise.
* DTLS fingerprint for SRTP (a=fingerprint)
* RTP/RTCP Multiplexing (a=rtcp-mux)
* RTCP Feedback support (a=rtcp-fb)
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* Host and server-reflexive candidate lines (a=candidate)
* SRTP Setup framework parameters (a=setup)
* RTCP attribute (a=rtcp)
* RTP header extension indicating audio-levels from client to the
mixer
For more details, readers are recommended to refer to the
Javascript Session Exchange Protocol(JSEP) [JSEP] specification.
o The term "Session" is used rather loosely in this document to
refer to either a "Communication Session" or a "RTP Session" or a
"RTP Stream" depending on the context.
o Payload type 109 is usually used for OPUS, 0 for PCMU, 8 for PCMA,
99 for H.264 and 120 for VP8 in most of the examples to maintain
uniformity.
o In the actual use the values that represent SSRCs, ICE candidate
foundations, WebRTC Mediastream and MediaStreamTrack Ids shall be
much larger and random than the ones shown in the examples.
[OPEN ISSUE-1]: SDP Examples for Data Channel, Simulcast, SVC are
still being discussed and doesn't represent the final solution.
[OPEN ISSUE-2]: API surface for controlling BUNDLE, TRICKLE-ICE
are ignored for the time being.
5.2. Basic Examples
5.2.1. Two-Way Audio Only Session
This common scenario shows SDP for secure Two-way audio session with
Alice offering Opus, PCMU, PCMA and Bob accepting all the audio
codecs offered.
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2-Way Audio Only Session
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus,PCMU,PCMA) |
|------------------------------------>|
| |
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus,PCMU,PCMA) |
|<------------------------------------|
| |
| |
|Two-way Opus Audio (preferred-codec) |
|.....................................|
| |
| |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 0 8 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| | - Opus Codec 48khz, 2 channels |
| a=ptime:60 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| | - Opus packetization of 60ms |
| a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMU Audio Codec |
| a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMA Audio Codec |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] Alice supports RTP |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | header extension to indicate |
| | audio levels |
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| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Alice can send and |
| | recv audio |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Alice can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 54609 |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] - DTLS Fingerprint |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d | for SRTP |
| : 1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] - ICE user fragment |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| 474af08a068 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] - RTP Host Candidate |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] - RTP Server |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | Reflexive ICE Candidate |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] - RTCP Host |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | Candidate |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] - RTCP Server |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | Reflexive Candidate |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] - Indicates NACK |
| | RTCP feedback support |
| a=ssrc:12345 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] - Alice intends to |
| | use reduced size RTCP for this |
| | session |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
Table 1: 5.2.1 SDP Offer
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 0 8 | |
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| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| | Opus Codec |
| a=ptime:60 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| | Packetization of 60ms |
| a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMU Audio Codec |
| a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMA Audio Codec |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] Bob supports audio |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | level RTP header extension as |
| | well |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Bob can send and |
| | recv audio |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries out |
| | DTLS Handshake in parallel |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Bob can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 49203 |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 c9:c7:70:9d | [RFC5245] - DTLS Fingerprint |
| :1f:66:79:a8:07:99:41:49:83:4a: | for SRTP |
| 97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:05067423 | [RFC5245] - ICE user fragment |
| a=ice-pwd:1747d1ee3474a28a397a4 | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| c3f3af08a068 | parameter |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] - RTP Host ICE |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | Candidate for Opus Stream |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] - RTP Server |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | Reflexive ICE Candidate |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] - Indicates NACK RTCP |
| | feedback support |
| a=ssrc:54321 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5/yvY7 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] - Bob intends to use |
| | reduced size RTCP for this |
| | session |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 2: 5.2.1 SDP Answer
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5.2.2. Two-Way Audio/Video Session
Alice and Bob establish an audio and video session with Opus as the
audio codec and H.264 as the video codec.
2-Way Audio,Video Session
Alice Bob
| |
| |
|Offer(Audio:Opus,PCMU,PCMA Video:H.264,VP8) |
|------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus,Video:H.264) |
|<-------------------------------------------|
| |
| |
| Two-way Opus Audio, H.264 Video |
|............................................|
| |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 0 8 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| | - Opus Codec 48khz, 2 channels |
| a=ptime:60 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| | - Opus packetization of 60ms |
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| a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMU Audio Codec |
| a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMA Audio Codec |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Alice can send and |
| | recv audio |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Alice can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 54609 |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] - ICE user fragment |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| 474af08a068 | parameter |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] - DTLS Fingerprint |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d | for SRTP |
| : 1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] - RTP ICE Candidate |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] - RTP Server |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | Reflexive ICE Candidate |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] - RTCP Host |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | Candidate |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] - RTCP Server |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | Reflexive Candidate. |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] - Indicates NACK |
| | RTCP feedback support |
| a=ssrc:12345 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] - Alice intends to |
| | use reduced size RTCP for this |
| | session |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
| m=video 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 99 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tb) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:99 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] - H.264 Video Codec |
| a=fmtp:99 profile-level- | [RFC3984] |
| id=4d0028;packetization-mode=1 | |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] - VP8 |
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| | video codec |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Alice can send and |
| | recv video |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Alice can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 62537 |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] - ICE user fragment |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| 474af08a068 | parameter |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] - DTLS Fingerprint |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | for SRTP |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] - RTP Host ICE |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | Candidate |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] - RTP Server |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | Reflexive ICE Candidate |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] - RTCP Host |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | Candidate |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] - RTCP Server |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | Reflexive Candidate |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:99 nack | [RFC5104] - Indicates NACK |
| | RTCP feedback support |
| a=rtcp-fb:99 nack pli | [RFC5104] - Indicates support |
| | for Picture loss Indication |
| | and NACK |
| a=rtcp-fb:99 ccm fir | [RFC5104] - Full Intra Frame |
| | Request-Codec Control Message |
| | support |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] - Indicates NACK |
| | RTCP feedback support |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] - Indicates support |
| | for Picture loss Indication |
| | and NACK |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] - Full Intra Frame |
| | Request-Codec Control Message |
| | support |
| a=ssrc:1366781083 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] - Alice intends to |
| | use reduced size RTCP for this |
| | session |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
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Table 3: 5.2.2 SDP Offer
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] - |
| | Bob accepts only Opus Codec |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:60 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Bob can send and |
| | recv audio |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries out |
| | DTLS Handshake in parallel |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Bob can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 49203 |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] - ICE username frag |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] - DTLS Fingerprint |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | for SRTP |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] - RTP Host ICE |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | Candidate for Opus Stream |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] - RTP Server |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | Reflexive ICE Candidate |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=ssrc:1366788312 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:1f0fcgEocUG/yvY7 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] - Bob intends to use |
| | reduced size RTCP for this |
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| | session |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=video 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 99 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=rtpmap:99 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] - Bob accepts H.264 |
| | Video Codec. |
| a=fmtp:99 profile-level- | [RFC3984] |
| id=4d0028;packetization-mode=1 | |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Bob can send and |
| | recv video |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries out |
| | DTLS Handshake in parallel |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Bob can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 63130 |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] - ICE username frag |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] - DTLS Fingerprint |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | for SRTP |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] - Host ICE Candidate |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | for Opus Stream |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] - Server Reflexive |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | ICE Candidate for the above |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | host candidate |
| [RFC5245] - Server Reflexive | a=rtcp-fb:99 nack |
| Candidate for the Second Host | |
| Candidate | |
| [RFC5104] - Indicates support | a=rtcp-fb:99 nack pli |
| for NACK based RTCP feedback | |
| [RFC5104] - Indicates support | a=rtcp-fb:99 ccm fir |
| for Picture loss Indication and | |
| NACK | |
| [RFC5104] - Full Intra Frame | a=ssrc:3229706345 |
| Request- Codec Control Message | cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 |
| support | |
| [RFC5576] | a=rtcp-rsize |
| [RFC5506] - Bob intends to use | a=ice-options:trickle |
| reduced size RTCP for this | |
| session | |
| [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
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+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 4: 5.2.2 SDP Answer
5.2.3. Two-Way Data Only Session
This scenario illustrates SDP negotiated to setup a data-only session
based on SCTP Data Channel, thus enabling use-cases such as file-
transfer for example.
2-Way DataChannel Session
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| |
| Offer(DataChannel) |
|-------------------------------->|
| |
| |
| Answer(DataChannel) |
|<--------------------------------|
| |
| |
| Two-way SCTP based DataChannel |
|.................................|
| |
| |
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+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=group:BUNDLE data | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] - Session Level ICE |
| | parameter |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] - Session Level ICE |
| 3474af08a068 | parameter |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] - Session DTLS |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | Fingerprint for SRTP |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| m=application 56966 DTLS/SCTP | [draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel |
| 5000 | ] |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:data | [RFC5888] |
| a=sctpmap:5000 webrtc- | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sctp-sdp] |
| DataChannel | |
| streams=16;label="channel 1"; | |
| subprotocol="chat"; | |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Alice can send and |
| | recv non-media data |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 56966 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 56966 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 56966 | |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 5: 5.2.3 SDP Offer
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+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=group:BUNDLE data | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] |
| m=application 55700 DTLS/SCTP | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sctp-sdp] |
| 5000 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.771 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:data | [RFC5888] |
| a=sctpmap:5000 webrtc- | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sctp-sdp] |
| DataChannel:5000 | |
| streams=1;label="channel 1" | |
| ;subprotocol="chat"; | |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries out |
| | DTLS Handshake in parallel |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Bob can send and |
| | recv non-media data |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] - Session Level ICE |
| | username frag |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d4 | [RFC5245] - Session Level ICE |
| 7efbabd9a2 | password |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] - Session DTLS |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d | Fingerprint for SRTP |
| : 1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 55700 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 55700 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 55700 | |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
Table 6: 5.2.3 SDP Answer
5.2.4. Audio Call On Hold
Alice calls Bob, but when Bob answers he places Alice on hold by
setting the SDP direction attribute to a=sendonly in the Answer.
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Audio On Hold
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus) |
|-------------------------------->|
| |
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus,a=sendonly) |
|<--------------------------------|
| |
| |
| One-way Opus Audio |
|.................................|
| |
|
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] - |
| | Opus Codec 48khz, 2 channels |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] - |
| | Opus packetization of 20ms |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Alice can send and |
| | recv audio |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
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| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Alice can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 54609 |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] - ICE user fragment |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] - DTLS Fingerprint |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | for SRTP |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] - Indicates NACK RTCP |
| | feedback support |
| a=ssrc:3229706345 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 7: 5.2.4 SDP Offer
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
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| | - Bob accepts Opus Codec |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] - Bob puts call On |
| | Hold |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries out |
| | DTLS Handshake in parallel |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Bob can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 49203 |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] - ICE username frag |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d4 | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| 7efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] - DTLS Fingerprint |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d | for SRTP |
| : 1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=ssrc:1366781083 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
Table 8: 5.2.4 SDP Answer
5.2.5. Audio with DTMF Session
In this example, Alice wishes to establish two separate audio
streams,one for normal audio and the other for telephone-events.
Alice offers first audio stream with three codecs and the other with
[RFC2833] tones (for DTMF). Bob accepts both the audio streams by
choosing Opus as the audio codec and the telephone-event for the
other stream.
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Audio Session with DTMF
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus,PCMU,PCMA Audio:telephone-event)|
|-------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus, Audio:telephone-event) |
|<--------------------------------------------------|
| |
| |
| Opus audio stream and telephone-event stream |
|...................................................|
| |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio dtmf | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 0 8 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| | - Opus Codec 48khz, 2 channels |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| | - Opus packetization of 20ms |
| a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMU Audio Codec |
| a=rtpmap:8 PCMA/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMA Audio Codec |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Alice can send and |
| | recv audio |
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| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Alice can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 54609 |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] - ICE user fragment |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| 474af08a068 | parameter |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] - DTLS Fingerprint |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | for SRTP |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] - Indicates NACK |
| | RTCP feedback support |
| a=ssrc:3229706345 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 126 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:dtmf | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tb) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:126 telephone- | [RFC2833] |
| event/8000 | |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] - Alice can send |
| | DTMF Events |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] - ICE user fragment |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| 474af08a068 | parameter |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] - DTLS Fingerprint |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d | for SRTP |
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| : 1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] - Indicates NACK |
| | RTCP feedback support |
| a=ssrc:9032206345 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:L/N9lk1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
Table 9: 5.2.5 SDP Offer
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio dtmf | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| | - Bob accepts Opus Codec |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Bob can send and |
| | receive Opus audio |
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| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries out |
| | DTLS Handshake in parallel |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Bob can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 49203 |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] - ICE username frag |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d4 | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| 7efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] - Fingerprint for |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | SRTP |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=ssrc:0634322975 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/o1HmN4XNWs1aa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] - Alice intends to |
| | use reduced size RTCP for this |
| | session |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 126 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:dtmf | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tb) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| a=rtpmap:126 telephone- | [RFC2833] |
| event/8000 | |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] - Alice can receive |
| | DTMF events |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries out |
| | DTLS Handshake in parallel |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Alice can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 54690 |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] - ICE username frag |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d4 | [RFC5245] - ICE password |
| 7efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] - Fingerprint for |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d | SRTP |
| : 1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
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| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=ssrc:6345903220 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:L/k1aN9lo1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] - Alice intends to |
| | use reduced size RTCP for this |
| | session |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
Table 10: 5.2.5 SDP Answer
5.2.6. One Way Audio/Video Session - Document Camera
In this scenario Alice and Bob engage in 1 way audio and video
session with Bob receiving Alice's audio and her presentation slides
as video stream.
1 Way Audio & Video Session - Document Camera
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| |
|Alice Offers sendonly audio and video streams. |
|The video stream corresponds to her presentation |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus, Video: VP8) |
|----------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |
| (Audio:Opus, Video: VP8) |
|<-----------------------------------------------------|
| |
| |
| One-way Opus Audio, VP8 Video |
|......................................................|
| Bob can hear Alice and see her presentation slides.|
| |
| |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
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| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] - Send only audio |
| | stream |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5104] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ host | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:6345903220 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:L/k1aN9lo1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=video 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
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| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=content:slides | [RFC4796] -Alice's presentation |
| | video stream |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] - Send only video |
| | stream |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5104] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ host | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:3429951804 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 11: 5.2.6 SDP Offer
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
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| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] - Receive only audio |
| | stream |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries out |
| | DTLS Handshake in parallel |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d4 | [RFC5245] |
| 7efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d | |
| : 1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ host | |
| a=ssrc:9513429804 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/o1HmNWs1aN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
| m=video 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tb) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=content:slides | [RFC4796] |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] - Receive Only |
| | Alice's presentation stream |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries out |
| | DTLS Handshake in parallel |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d4 | [RFC5245] |
| 7efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ host | |
| a=ssrc:1366781083 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
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| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
Table 12: 5.2.6 SDP Answer
5.2.7. Audio, Video Session with BUNDLE Support Unknown
In this example, since Alice is unsure of the Bob's support of the
BUNDLE framework, following 3 step procedures are performed in order
to negotiate and setup a unique BUNDLE Address for the session
o An SDP Offer, in which the Alice assigns unique addresses to each
"m=" line in the BUNDLE group, and requests the Answerer to select
the Offerer's BUNDLE address.
o An SDP Answer, in which the Bob indicates its support for BUNDLE,
and assigns its own BUNDLE address for the BUNDLED m= lines.
o A subsequent SDP Offer from Alice, which is used to perform BUNDLE
Address Synchronization (BAS).
Once the Offer/Answer exchange completes, both Alice and Bob each end
up using single RTP Session for both the Media Streams.
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2-Way Secure Audio,Video with BUNDLE support unknown
Alice Bob
| |
| |
|Alice offers BUNDLE support with unique address |
|for the audio and video m-line |
| |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8) |
|----------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |Bob supports BUNDLE
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8) |
|<-----------------------------------------------------|
| |
| |Bob uses identical
| |addresses across
| |the m=lines
| |
| |
| Updated Offer for Bundle Address Synchronization. |
|----------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |
| Answer (Bob accepts the updated offer) |
|<-----------------------------------------------------|
| |
| |
| 2 Way Call with Audio and Video Multiplexed |
|......................................................|
| |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] Alice supports |
| | grouping of m=lines under |
| | BUNDLE semantics |
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| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] Audio m=line part of |
| | BUNDLE group with a unique port |
| | number |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=video 62537 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] Video m=line part of |
| | the Bundle group with a unique |
| | port number |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
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| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:54721 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:22222 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:6550074c | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:74af08a068a28a397a4c3 | [RFC5245] |
| f31747d1ee34 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 1f:ef:6d:f7 | [RFC5245] |
| :c9:c7:70:9d:1f:66:99:41:49:83: | |
| 4a:97:0e79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 62537 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 62537 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 62537 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54721 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54721 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54721 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 13: 5.2.7 SDP Offer w/BUNDLE
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] Bob supports BUNDLE |
| | semantics. |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
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| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] Audio m=line part of |
| | the BUNDLE group |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries out |
| | DTLS Handshake in parallel |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:33333 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/1HmN4Xa5NWs1ao | |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=video 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] Video m=line part of |
| | the BUNDLE group with the port |
| | from audio line repeated |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] - Port for RTCP data |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries out |
| | DTLS Handshake in parallel |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
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| a=ssrc:44444 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/2AqlmN4Xa5NWs | |
| a=ice-ufrag:85bc300d | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:bd2de4e9991c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 41:49:83:4a | [RFC5245] |
| :99:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 14: 5.2.7 SDP Answer w/BUNDLE
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] - Port number |
| | finalized as Bundle Address. |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
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| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=video 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:22222 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
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+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 15: 5.2.7 SDP Offer for BAS
5.2.8. Audio, Video and Data Session
This example show-cases SDP for negotiating a session with Audio,
Video and data streams between Alice and Bob with
[draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-negotiation] support known.
Audio, Video, Data with BUNDLE support known
Alice Bob
| |
| |
|Alice indicates BUNDLE support with |
|identical address across all the m=lines |
| |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8 Data) |
|------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus,Video:VP8 Data) |
|<-------------------------------------------|
| |
| |Bob does the same
| |
| Two-way Audio,Video, Data multiplexed |
|............................................|
| |
| |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video data | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
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| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=video 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
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| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:22222 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/aoNWs11HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=application 54609 DTLS/SCTP | [draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel |
| 5000 | ] |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:data | [RFC5888] |
| a=sctpmap:5000 webrtc- | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sctp-sdp] |
| DataChannel | |
| streams=1;label="channel 1"; | |
| subprotocol="chat"; | |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 16: 5.2.8 SDP Offer
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+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video data | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| | Bob's trickle support support |
| | is indicated at the session |
| | level |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=ssrc:33333 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:L/aoNWs11HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 49203 | [RFC4566] |
| UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 120 | |
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| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:44444 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=application 49203 DTLS/SCTP | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sctp-sdp] |
| 5000 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.771 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:data | [RFC5888] |
| a=sctpmap:5000 webrtc- | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sctp-sdp] |
| DataChannel | |
| streams=16;label="channel 1"; | |
| subprotocol="chat"; | |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
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| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 17: 5.2.8 SDP Answer
5.2.9. Two-Way Audio,Video w/BUNDLE Unsupported
This use-case illustrates SDP Offer/Answer exchange when the far-end
(Bob) either doesn't support media bundling or doesn't want to group
m=lines over a single 5-tuple.
On successful Offer/Answer exchange, Alice and Bob each end up using
unique 5-tuple for audio and video media streams respectively.
2-Way Secure Audio,Video with BUNDLE Unsupported
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| |
|Alice offers BUNDLE support with unique address |
|for the audio and video m-line |
| |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8) |
|----------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |Bob doesn't support
| |BUNDLE
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8) |
|<-----------------------------------------------------|
| |
| |Bob uses unique
| |addresses across
| |the m=lines
| |
| |
|2Way Call with Audio and Video on different 5-tuples |
|......................................................|
| |
| |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
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+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] Alice supports |
| | grouping of m=lines under |
| | BUNDLE semantics |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
| m=audio 55232 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] Audio m=line part of |
| | BUNDLE group with a unique |
| | port number |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] |
| 474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d | |
| : 1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 55232 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 55232 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 55232 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
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| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 54332 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tb) |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] Video m=line part of |
| | the BUNDLE group with a unique |
| | port number |
| a=rtcp:54721 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] - Alice can perform |
| | DTLS before Answer arrives |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:22222 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:yvY7/EocUG1f0fcg | |
| a=ice-ufrag:7872093 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:ee3474af08a068a28a397a | [RFC5245] |
| 4c3f31747d1 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 6d:f7:c9:c7: | [RFC5245] |
| 70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07:99:41: | |
| 49:83:4a:97:0e:1f:ef | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54332 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54332 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54332 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54721 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54721 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54721 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
Table 18: 5.2.9 SDP Offer w/BUNDLE
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------+
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| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle |
| | -ice] |
| m=audio 53214 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 109 | [RFC4566] |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream |
| | ID (ma) and |
| | RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-op |
| | us] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-op |
| | us] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries |
| | out DTLS Handshake in |
| | parallel |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice- | [RFC5245] |
| pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83:4a:9 | [RFC5245] |
| 7:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 53214 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 53214 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.7 rport 53214 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 58679 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 120 | [RFC4566] |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream |
| | ID (ma) and |
| | RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:56507 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] - Bob carries |
| | out DTLS Handshake in |
| | parallel |
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| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=ice-ufrag:85bC300 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice- | [RFC5245] |
| pwd:325921d5d47efbabd9a2de4e99bd291c | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 9d:1f:66:79:a8:0 | [RFC5245] |
| 7:99:41:49:83:4a:97:0e:1f: | |
| ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 58679 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 58679 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.7 rport 58679 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+--------------------------------------+----------------------------+
Table 19: 5.2.9 SDP Answer without BUNDLE
5.2.10. Audio, Video BUNDLED but Data(Not BUNDLED)
This example show-cases SDP for negotiating a session with Audio,
Video and data streams between Alice and Bob but with data stream not
part of the BUNDLE group. This is shown by assigning unique port for
data media sections.
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Audio, Video, with Data (Not in BUNDLE)
Alice Bob
| |
| |
|Alice wants to multiplex audio, video but not data |
| |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8, Data(not in BUNDLE)) |
|----------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8, Data) |
|<-----------------------------------------------------|
| |
| |
|2 Way Call with Audio, Video Multiplexed except data |
|......................................................|
| |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] Alice wants to |
| | BUNDLE only audio and video |
| | media. |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
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| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
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| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:22222 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/aoNWs11HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=application 10000 DTLS/SCTP | [draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel |
| 5000 | ] |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:data | [RFC5888] |
| a=sctpmap:5000 webrtc- | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sctp-sdp] |
| DataChannel | |
| streams=16;label="channel 1"; | |
| subprotocol="chat"; | |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=ice-ufrag:89819013 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:1747d1ee3474af08a068a | [RFC5245] |
| 28a397a4c3f3 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 0e:1f:ef:6d | [RFC5245] |
| :f7:c9:c7:70:99:41:49:83:4a:97: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 10000 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 10000 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 10000 | |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 20: 5.2.10 SDP Offer
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
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| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7: | |
| 70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=ssrc:33333 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:L/aoNWs11HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.771 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
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| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:44444 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=application 20000 DTLS/SCTP | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sctp-sdp] |
| 5000 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:data | [RFC5888] |
| a=sctpmap:5000 webrtc- | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sctp-sdp] |
| DataChannel | |
| streams=1;label="channel 1"; | |
| subprotocol="chat"; | |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=ice-ufrag:991Ca2a5e | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:921d5d47efbabd9a2de4e | [RFC5245] |
| 99bd291c325 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 6d:f7:c9:c7 | [RFC5245] |
| :70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07:99:41:49: | |
| 83:4a:97:0e:1f:ef | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 20000 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 20000 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 20000 | |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 21: 5.2.10 SDP Answer
5.2.11. Audio Only then Add Video and BUNDLE
This example involves 2 Offer/Answer exchanges. First one setting up
Audio-only session followed by an updated Offer/Answer exchange to
add video stream to the ongoing session. Also the newly added video
stream is BUNDLED with the audio stream.
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Audio Only , Add Video and BUNDLE
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| Alice indicates support for BUNDLE |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus) |
|----------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |Bob supports BUNDLE
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus) |
|<-----------------------------------------------------|
| |
| |
| Updated Offer(Audio:Opus, Video:VP8) |
|----------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| Alice adds video stream to BUNDLE with Audio |
| |
| Updated Answer(Audio:Opus, Video:VP8) |
|<-----------------------------------------------------|
| |
| Bob accepts the updated offer |
| 2Way Call with Audio and Video Multiplexed |
|......................................................|
| |
| |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] Alice wants to |
| | BUNDLE only audio and video |
| | media. |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
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| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 22: 5.2.11 SDP Offer
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+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7: | |
| 70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=ssrc:33333 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:L/aoNWs11HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 23: 5.2.10 SDP Answer
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
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| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=1 | Version number incremented |
| | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] Alice wants to |
| | BUNDLE only audio and video |
| | media. |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] |
| 474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d | |
| : 1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
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| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tb) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] |
| 474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:22222 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/aoNWs11HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
Table 24: 5.2.11 SDP Updated Offer
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=1 | [RFC4566] Version number |
| | incremented |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
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| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio video | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=ssrc:33333 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:L/aoNWs11HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 120 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=mid:video | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
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| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:44444 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 25: 5.2.11 SDP Updated Answer
5.3. MultiResolution, RTX, FEC Examples
This section deals with scenarios related to multi-source, multi-
stream negotiation such as layered coding, simulcast, along with
techniques that deal with providing robustness against transmission
errors such as FEC and RTX. Also to note, mechanisms such as FEC and
RTX could be envisioned in the above basic scenarios as well.
5.3.1. Sendonly Simulcast w/2 cameras and 2 encodings per camera
This SDP below shows Offer/Answer exchange with an audio and two
video sources. Each of the video source can be sent at two different
resolutions.
One video source corresponds to VP8 encoding, while the other
corresponds to H.264 encoding.
bundle-only framework is used along with BUNDLE grouping framework to
enable multiplexing of all the 5 streams (1 audio stream + 4 video
streams) over a single RTP Session.
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1 Way Successful Simulcast w/BUNDLE
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| Alice offers 2 sendonly video sources |
| with 2 simulcast encodings per source |
| and bundle-only for video |
| |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus,Video1:VP8,Video2:H.264) |
|------------------------------------------------>|
| |
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus Video1:VP8,Video2:H.264) |
|<------------------------------------------------|
| |
|One-Way 1 Opus, 2 H.264 and 2 VP8 video streams, |
| all multiplexed |
|.................................................|
| |
| |
+------------------------------------+------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+------------------------------------+------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE m0 m1 m2 | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundl |
| | e-negotiation] Alice |
| | supports grouping of m=lines |
| | under BUNDLE semantics |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-i |
| | ce] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m0 | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus |
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| | ] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus |
| | ] |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:11111 C90alEocUG1f0fcg | [RFC5576] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee347 | [RFC5245] |
| 4af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83:4a | [RFC5245] |
| :97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 0 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 98 100 | bundle-only video line with |
| | port number set to zero |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tb) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m1 | [RFC5888] Video m=line part |
| | of BUNDLE group |
| a=rtpmap:98 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:100 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=imageattr:98 [x=1280,y=720] | [RFC6236]Camera-1,Encoding-1 |
| | Resolution |
| a=fmtp:98 max-fr=30 | [RFC4566] |
| a=imageattr:100 [x=640,y=480] | [RFC6236] |
| | Camera-1,Encoding-2 |
| | Resolution |
| a=fmtp:100 max-fr=15 | [RFC4566] |
| a=simulcast: send 98;100 | [draft-westerlund-avtcore-rt |
| | p-simulcast] Alice can send |
| | 2 resolutions |
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| a=ssrc:12345 | [RFC5576] [draft-rescorla-av |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | tcore-6222bis] |
| | Camera-1,Encoding-1 SSRC |
| | with Session CNAME |
| a=ssrc:45678 | [RFC5576] [draft-rescorla-av |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | tcore-6222bis] |
| | Camera-1,Encoding-2 SSRC |
| | with Session CNAME |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] - Send only video |
| | stream |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified- |
| | plan] |
| a=rtcp-fb:98 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:98 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:98 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:100 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:100 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:100 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 0 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 101 | bundle-only video line with |
| 102 | port number set to zero |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tc | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tc) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m2 | [RFC5888] Video m=line part |
| | of BUNDLE group |
| a=rtpmap:101 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=rtpmap:102 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=fmtp:101 profile-level-id=4d0028 | [RFC3984]Camera-2,Encoding-1 |
| ;packetization-mode=1;max-fr=30 | Resolution |
| a=fmtp:102 profile-level-id=4d0028 | [RFC3984]Camera-2,Encoding-2 |
| ;packetization-mode=1;max-fr=15 | Resolution |
| a=simulcast: send 101;102 | [draft-westerlund-avtcore-rt |
| | p-simulcast] |
| a=ssrc:67890 | [RFC5576] [draft-rescorla-av |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | tcore-6222bis] |
| | Camera-2,Encoding-1 SSRC |
| | with Session CNAME |
| a=ssrc:56789 | [RFC5576] [draft-rescorla-av |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | tcore-6222bis] |
| | Camera-2,Encoding-2 SSRC |
| | with Session CNAME |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] - Send only video |
| | stream |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
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| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified- |
| | plan] |
| a=rtcp-fb:101 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:101 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:101 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:102 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:102 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:102 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+------------------------------------+------------------------------+
Table 26: 5.3.1 SDP Offer
+------------------------------------+------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+------------------------------------+------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE m0 m1 m2 | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundl |
| | e-negotiation] Alice |
| | supports grouping of m=lines |
| | under BUNDLE semantics |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-i |
| | ce] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m0 | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus |
| | ] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus |
| | ] |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:22222 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:y8/C90alEocUG1f0fcg | |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
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| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d47e | [RFC5245] |
| fbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83:4a | [RFC5245] |
| :97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.4 rport 49203 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 98 | BUNDLE accepted with port |
| 100 | repeated from the audio port |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tb) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m1 | [RFC5888] Video m=line part |
| | of BUNDLE group |
| a=rtpmap:98 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:100 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=imageattr:98 [x=1280,y=720] | [RFC6236]Camera-1,Encoding-1 |
| | Resolution |
| a=fmtp:98 max-fr=30 | [RFC4566] |
| a=imageattr:100 [x=640,y=480] | [RFC6236] |
| | Camera-1,Encoding-2 |
| | Resolution |
| a=fmtp:100 max-fr=15 | [RFC4566] |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] - receive only |
| | video stream |
| a=simulcast: recv 98;100 | [draft-westerlund-avtcore-rt |
| | p-simulcast] |
| a=ssrc:54321 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:y8/C90alEocUG1f0fcg | |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d47e | [RFC5245] |
| fbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83:4a | [RFC5245] |
| :97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d: | |
| 1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 60065 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 60065 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.4 rport 60065 | |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5576] |
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| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified- |
| | plan] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | BUNDLE accepted with port |
| 101 102 | repeated from the audio port |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtcp:56503 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] |
| a=msid:ma tc | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tc) |
| a=mid:m2 | [RFC5888] Video m=line part |
| | of BUNDLE group |
| a=rtpmap:101 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=rtpmap:102 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=fmtp:101 profile-level-id=4d0028 | [RFC3984] |
| ;packetization-mode=1;max-fr=30 | |
| a=fmtp:102 profile-level-id=4d0028 | [RFC3984] |
| ;packetization-mode=1;max-fr=15 | |
| a=simulcast: recv 101;102 | [draft-westerlund-avtcore-rt |
| | p-simulcast] Bob accepts to |
| | receieve the offered |
| | simulcast streams |
| a=ssrc:90876 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d47e | [RFC5245] |
| fbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83:4a | [RFC5245] |
| :97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 60065 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 60065 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.7 rport 60065 | |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5576] |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified- |
| | plan] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+------------------------------------+------------------------------+
Table 27: 5.3.1 SDP Anwer
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5.3.2. Successful SVC Video Stream
This section shows an SDP Offer/Answer for a session with an audio
and a single video source. The video source is encoded as layered
coding at 3 different resolutions based on [RFC5583]. The video
m=line shows 3 streams with last stream (payload 100) dependent on
streams with payload 96 and 97 for decoding.
SVC Session - 3 Layers w/BUNDLE
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| Alice offers 3 sendonly video streams |
| as 3 layers of SVC and bundle-only |
| for video streams. |
| |
| Offer(Video:H.264 SVC) |
|------------------------------------------------>|
| |
| |Bob accepts Alice's
| |offered Codec
| |operation points
| |
| Answer(Video:H.264) |
|<------------------------------------------------|
| |
|One-Way H.264 SVC video streams |
|.................................................|
| |
| |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE m0 m1 | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] Alice supports |
| | grouping of m=lines under |
| | BUNDLE semantics |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
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| | ] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:m0 | [RFC5888] Audio m=line part of |
| | BUNDLE group with a unique |
| | port number |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] |
| 474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=ssrc:67890 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 0 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 96 | bundle-only video line with |
| 97 100 | port number set to zero |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tc) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:m1 | [RFC5888] Audio m=line part of |
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| | BUNDLE group |
| a=msid:ma tb | |
| a=rtpmap:96 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=fmtp:96 profile-level- | [RFC3984]H.264 Layer 1 |
| id=4d0028; packetization-mode=1 | |
| ;max-fr=30;max-fs=8040 | |
| a=rtpmap:97 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=fmtp:97 profile-level- | [RFC3984] H.264 Layer 2 |
| id=4d0028;packetization-mode=1; | |
| max-fr=15;max-fs=1200 | |
| a=rtpmap:100 H264-SVC/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=fmtp:100 profile-level- | [RFC3984] |
| id=4d0028;packetization-mode=1; | |
| max-fr=30;max-fs=8040 | |
| a=depend:100 lay m1:96,97; | [RFC5583]Layer 3 dependent on |
| | layers 1 and 2 |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] - Send only video |
| | stream |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified-pl |
| | an] |
| a=ssrc:1732846380 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | |
| a=ssrc:1732846381 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | |
| a=ssrc:1732846382 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
Table 28: 5.3.2 SDP Offer with SVC
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE m0 m1 | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
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| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m0 | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] |
| 474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 60065 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 60065 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.5 rport 60065 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | BUNDLE accepted Bundle address |
| 96 100 | same as audio m=line. |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tb) |
| a=rtcp:56503 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m1 | [RFC5888] Video m=line part of |
| | BUNDLE group |
| a=rtpmap:96 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=fmtp:96 profile-level- | [RFC3984]H.264 Layer 1 |
| id=4d0028;packetization-mode=1; | |
| max-fr=30;max-fs=8040 | |
| a=rtpmap:100 H264-SVC/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=fmtp:100 profile-level- | [RFC3984] |
| id=4d0028;packetization-mode=1; | |
| max-fr=30;max-fs=8040 | |
| a=depend:100 lay m1:96; | [RFC5583] Bob chooses 2 Codec |
| | Operation points |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] |
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| 474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.5 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.142 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.5 rport 64678 | |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] - Receive only video |
| | stream |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified-pl |
| | an] |
| a=ssrc:4638117328 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
Table 29: 5.3.2 SDP Answer with SVC
5.3.3. Successful Simulcast Video Streams with Retransmisson
This section shows an SDP Offer/Answer exchange for a simulcast
scenario with 2 two resolutions and has [RFC4588] style re-
transmission flows.
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Simulcast Streams with Retransmission
Alice Bob
| |
| |
|Alice offers single audio and simulcasted video streams |
| |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8 with 2 resolutions) |
| & RTX stream |
|-------------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |
| Answer (Bob accepts Alice's offer) |
|<--------------------------------------------------------|
| |
| |
|One-Way 1 Opus, 2 VP8 and RTX video streams,all muxed |
|.........................................................|
| |
| |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE m0 m1 | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] Alice supports |
| | grouping of m=lines under |
| | BUNDLE semantics |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:m0 | [RFC5888] Audio m=line part of |
| | BUNDLE group with a unique port |
| | number |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
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| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7: | |
| 70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 0 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 98 | bundle-only video line with |
| 100 101 103 | port number set to zero |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:m1 | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:98 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:100 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:101 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:103 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=fmtp:98 max-fr=30;max-fs=8040 | [RFC4566] |
| a=fmtp:100 max-fr=15;max- | [RFC4566] |
| fs=1200 | |
| a=fmtp:101 apt=98;rtx-time=3000 | [RFC4588] |
| a=fmtp:103 apt=100;rtx- | [RFC4588] |
| time=3000 | |
| a=simulast: send 98;100 | [draft-westerlund-avtcore-rtp-s |
| | imulcast] |
| a=ssrc-group:FID 12345 34567 | [RFC5888] |
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| a=ssrc-group:FID 78990 90887 | [RFC5888] |
| a=ssrc:12345 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ssrc:78990 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ssrc:34567 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ssrc:90887 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified-pla |
| | n] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 30: 5.3.3 SDP Offer w/Simulcast, RTX
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE m0 m1 | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] Alice supports |
| | grouping of m=lines under |
| | BUNDLE semantics |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=mid:m0 | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
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| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:33333 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:L/HmN4Xa5NWs1ao1 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 60065 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | BUNDLE accepted with Bundle |
| 98 100 101 103 | address identical to audio |
| | m-line |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=mid:m1 | [RFC5888] Video m=line part of |
| | BUNDLE group |
| a=rtpmap:98 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:100 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:101 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:103 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=fmtp:98 max-fr=30;max-fs=8040 | [RFC4566] |
| a=fmtp:100 max-fr=15;max- | [RFC4566] |
| fs=1200 | |
| a=fmtp:101 apt=98;rtx-time=3000 | [RFC4588] |
| a=fmtp:103 apt=100;rtx- | [RFC4588] |
| time=3000 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7: | |
| 70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 60065 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.772 60065 typ srflx | |
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| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 60065 | |
| a=simulcast: recv 98;100 | [draft-westerlund-avtcore-rtp-s |
| | imulcast] |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified-pla |
| | n] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 31: 5.3.3 SDP Answer w/Simulcast, RTX
5.3.4. Successful 1-way Simulcast with 2 resolutions and RTX - One
resolution rejected
This section shows an SDP Offer/Answer exchange for a simulcast
scenario with 2 two resolutions.
It also showcases when Bob rejects one of the Simulcast Video Stream
which results in the rejection of the associated repair stream
implicitly.
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Simulcast Streams with Retransmission Rejected
Alice Bob
| |
| |
|Alice offers single audio and simulcasted video streams |
| with bundle-only for video |
| |
| |
|Offer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8 with 2 resolutions,RTX Stream)|
|-------------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |Bob accepts one
| |simulcast, rtx and
| |rejects the other
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8 with 1 res & RTX Stream) |
|<--------------------------------------------------------|
| |
| |
|1-way audio,video session and its associated RTX stream, |
| all multiplexed |
|.........................................................|
| |
| |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE m0 m1 | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] Alice supports |
| | grouping of m=lines under |
| | BUNDLE semantics |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
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| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:m0 | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:LP/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 0 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 98 | bundle-only video line with |
| 100 101 103 | port number set to zero |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:m1 | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:98 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:100 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:101 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:103 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=fmtp:98 max-fr=30;max-fs=8040 | [RFC4566] |
| a=fmtp:100 max-fr=15;max- | [RFC4566] |
| fs=1200 | |
| a=fmtp:101 apt=98;rtx-time=3000 | [RFC4588] |
| a=fmtp:103 apt=100;rtx- | [RFC4588] |
| time=3000 | |
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| a=simulcast: send 98;100 | [draft-westerlund-avtcore-rtp-s |
| | imulcast] |
| a=ssrc-group:FID 12345 34567 | [RFC5888] |
| a=ssrc-group:FID 78990 90887 | [RFC5888] |
| a=ssrc:12345 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ssrc:78990 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ssrc:34567 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ssrc:90887 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified-pla |
| | n] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 32: 5.3.4 SDP Offer w/Simulcast, RTX
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE m0 m1 | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] Alice supports |
| | grouping of m=lines under |
| | BUNDLE semantics |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:49203 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=mid:m0 | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
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| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 60065 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 60065 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 60065 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | BUNDLE accepted with Bundle |
| 98 101 | address identical to audio |
| | m-line |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=mid:m1 | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:98 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:101 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=fmtp:98 max-fr=30;max-fs=8040 | [RFC4566] |
| a=fmtp:101 apt=98;rtx-time=3000 | [RFC4588] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 60065 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 60065 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.5 rport 60065 | |
| a=simulcast: recv 98 | [draft-westerlund-avtcore-rtp-s |
| | imulcast] Bob accepts only one |
| | simulcast resolution |
| a=ssrc:54321 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] |
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| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified-pla |
| | n] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 33: 5.3.4 SDP Answer no Simulcast
5.3.5. Simulcast Video Stream with Forward Error Correction
This section shows an SDP Offer/Answer exchange for Simulcast video
stream at two resolutions and and has [RFC5956] style FEC flows.
On completion of the Offer/Answer exchange mechanism we end up one
audio stream, 2 simulcast video streams and 2 associated FEC streams
are sent over a single 5-tuple.
Simulcast Streams with Forward Error Correction
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| |
|Alice offers single audio and simulcasted video streams |
|with bundle-only |
| |
| |
|Offer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8 with 2 resolutions with FEC Streams)|
|-------------------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |Bob accepts
| |Alice's offer
| |
|Answer(Audio:Opus Video:VP8 with 2 resolutions with FEC Streams)
|<--------------------------------------------------------------|
| |
|One-Way Audio,Video session with 4 video streams(Simulcast |
| and FEC) all multiplexed |
|...............................................................|
| |
| |
| |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
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+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE m0 m1 | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] Alice supports |
| | grouping of m=lines under |
| | BUNDLE semantics |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:m0 | [RFC5888] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 0 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 98 | bundle-only video line with |
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| 100 101 103 | port number set to zero |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (tb) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=mid:m1 | [RFC5888] Video m=line part of |
| | BUNDLE group |
| a=rtpmap:98 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:100 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:101 1d-interleaved- | [RFC5956] |
| parityfec/90000 | |
| a=rtpmap:103 1d-interleaved- | [RFC5956] |
| parityfec/90000 | |
| a=fmtp:98 max-fr=30;max-fs=8040 | [RFC4566] |
| a=fmtp:100 max-fr=15;max- | [RFC4566] |
| fs=1200 | |
| a=fmtp:101 L=5; D=10; repair- | [RFC5956] |
| window=200000 | |
| a=fmtp:103 L=5; D=10; repair- | [RFC5956] |
| window=200000 | |
| a=simulcast: send 98;100 | [draft-westerlund-avtcore-rtp-s |
| | imulcast] |
| a=depend:98 fec m1:101 | TBD |
| a=depend:100 fec m1:103 | TBD |
| a=ssrc-group:FEC-FR 12345 34567 | [RFC5888] |
| a=ssrc-group:FEC-FR 78990 90887 | [RFC5888] |
| a=ssrc:12345 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ssrc:78990 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ssrc:34567 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=ssrc:90887 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Q/NWs1ao1HmN4Xa5 | |
| a=sendonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified-pla |
| | n] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 34: 5.3.5 SDP Offer
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+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS m0 | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE m0 m1 | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle- |
| | negotiation] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice |
| | ] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m0 | [RFC5888] Audio m=line part of |
| | BUNDLE group with a unique |
| | port number |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ssrc:33333 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:Y9/cZke09JAtpl98 | |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] |
| 474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d | |
| : 1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 60065 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 60065 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 60065 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | BUNDLE accepted with Bundle |
| 98 100 101 103 | Address identical to audio |
| | m=line. |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
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| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tb) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m1 | [RFC5888] Video m=line part of |
| | BUNDLE group |
| a=rtpmap:98 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:100 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=rtpmap:101 1d-interleaved- | [RFC5956] |
| parityfec/90000 | |
| a=rtpmap:103 1d-interleaved- | [RFC5956] |
| parityfec/90000 | |
| a=fmtp:98 max-fr=30;max-fs=8040 | [RFC4566] |
| a=fmtp:100 max-fr=15;max-fs=1200 | [RFC4566] |
| a=fmtp:101 L=5; D=10; repair- | [RFC5956] |
| window=200000 | |
| a=fmtp:103 L=5; D=10; repair- | [RFC5956] |
| window=200000 | |
| a=simulcast: recv 98;100 | [draft-westerlund-avtcore-rtp- |
| | simulcast] |
| a=depend:98 fec m1:101 | TBD |
| a=depend:100 fec m1:103 | TBD |
| a=recvonly | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified-pl |
| | an] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3 | [RFC5245] |
| 474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83: | [RFC5245] |
| 4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 60065 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 60065 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 60065 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:* ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
Table 35: 5.3.5 SDP Answer
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5.4. Others
The examples in the section provide SDP for a variety of scenarios
related to RTP Header extension, Legacy Interop scenarios and more.
5.4.1. Audio Session - Voice Activity Detection
This example shows Alice indicating the support of the RTP header
extension to include the audio-level of the audio sample carried in
the RTP packet.
2-Way Audio with VAD
Alice Bob
| |
| |
|Alice indicates support for including |
|audio level in RTP header |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus,PCMU,PCMA) |
|---------------------------------------->|
| |
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus,PCMU,PCMA) |
|<----------------------------------------|
| |
| |Bob accepts and
| |indicates his
| |support as well
| |
| Two way Opus Audio |
|.........................................|
| |
|Per packet audio-level is included in the|
|RTP header |
| |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
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| | egotiation] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 0 8 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000 | [RFC3551] |
| a=rtpmap:0 PCMA/8000 | [RFC3551] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7: | |
| 70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:QCL/1HmN4Xa5CClapa | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 36: 5.4.1 SDP Offer
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
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| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 0 98 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] - |
| | Bob accepts only Opus Codec |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMU Audio Codec |
| a=rtpmap:0 PCMA/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMA Audio Codec |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Bob can send and |
| | recv audio |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] - Bob can perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Muxing on port 49203 |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=ssrc:1732846380 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:EocUG1f0fcg/yvY7 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 37: 5.4.1 SDP Answer
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5.4.2. Audio Conference - Voice Activity Detection
This example shows SDP for RTP header extension that allows RTP-level
mixers in audio conferences to deliver information about the audio
level of individual participants.
Audio Conference with VAD Support
Alice Mixer
| |
|Alice indicates her interest to audio |
|levels for the contributing sources |
| |
|Offer(Audio:Opus,PCMU,PCMA) |
|---------------------------------------->|
| |
| |
|Answer(Audio:Opus,PCMU,PCMA) |
|<----------------------------------------|
| |
| |Mixer indicates
| |it can provide
| |audio-levels
|Two way Opus Audio |
|.........................................|
| |
|Audio-levels per CSRCS is included in the|
|RTP header |
| |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 0 8 | |
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| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 24.23.204.141 | |
| a=extmap:1/recvonly | [RFC6465] |
| urn:ietf:params:rtp-hdrext | |
| :csrc-audio-level | |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMU Audio Codec |
| a=rtpmap:0 PCMA/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMA Audio Codec |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] - Alice can send and |
| | recv audio |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee | [RFC5245] |
| 3474af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:QCL/1HmN4Xa5CClapa | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 38: 5.4.2 SDP Offer
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
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| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] - Session Origin |
| | Information |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE audio | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-n |
| | egotiation] |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 0 98 | |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=mid:audio | [RFC5888] |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack ID |
| | (ta) |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 | [RFC3605] |
| 98.248.92.77 | |
| a=extmap:1/sendonly | [RFC6465] |
| urn:ietf:params:rtp-hdrext | |
| :csrc-audio-level | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus] |
| a=rtpmap:0 PCMU/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMU Audio Codec |
| a=rtpmap:0 PCMA/8000 | [RFC3551] PCMA Audio Codec |
| a=rtcp-fb:* nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d | [RFC5245] |
| 47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83 | [RFC5245] |
| :4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7: | |
| 70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=ssrc:2222 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:HmN4Xa5CC/lapa | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------------+
Table 39: 5.4.2 SDP Answer
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5.4.3. Successful legacy Interop Fallaback with bundle-only
In the scenario described below, Alice is a multi-stream capable
WebRTC endpoint while Bob is a legacy VOIP end-point. The SDP Offer/
Answer exchange demonstrates successful session setup with fallback
to audio only stream negotiated via bundle-only framework between the
end-points. Specifically,
o Offer from Alice describes 2 cameras via 2 video m=lines with both
marked as bundle-only.
o Since Bob doesnot recognize either the BUNDLE mechanism or the
bundle-only attribute, he accepts only the audio stream from
Alice.
Successful 2-Way WebRTC <-> VOIP Interop
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| Alice is a multistream capable WebRTC end-point |
| & Bob is behind a legacy VOIP system |
| |
|Offer(Audio:Opus Video:2 VP8,2 H2.64 Streams) with |
| bundle-only |
|------------------------------------------------------------>|
| Alice marks both the video streams as bundle-only |
| |
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus) |
|<------------------------------------------------------------|
| |Bob accepts Audio
| |stream alone
| |since he
| |doesn't recognize
| |bundle-only.
| |
| Two way Opus Audio |
|.............................................................|
| |
| |
+------------------------------------+------------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+------------------------------------+------------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
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| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=msid-semantic:WMS ma | [MSID] |
| a=group:BUNDLE m0 m1 m2 | [draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundl |
| | e-negotiation] Alice |
| | supports grouping of m=lines |
| | under BUNDLE semantics |
| a=ice-options:trickle | [draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-i |
| | ce] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF | [RFC4566] |
| 109 | |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m0 | [RFC5888] Audio m=line part |
| | of BUNDLE group with a |
| | unique port number |
| a=msid:ma ta | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (ta) |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus |
| | ] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp- | [RFC6464] |
| hdrext:ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus |
| | ] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:actpass | [RFC4145] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee347 | [RFC5245] |
| 4af08a068 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83:4a | [RFC5245] |
| :97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70: | |
| 9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.4 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx | |
| raddr 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=ssrc:11111 | [RFC5576]E |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | |
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| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 0 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 98 100 | bundle-only video line with |
| | port number set to zero |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m1 | [RFC5888] Video m=line part |
| | of BUNDLE group |
| a=msid:ma tb | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tb) |
| a=rtpmap:98 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp8] |
| a=imageattr:98 [x=1280,y=720] | [RFC6236] |
| a=fmtp:98 max-fr=30 | [RFC4566] |
| a=ssrc:12345 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified- |
| | plan] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 0 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 101 | bundle-only video line with |
| 103 | port number set to zero |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtcp:64678 IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC3605] |
| a=mid:m2 | [RFC5888] Video m=line part |
| | of BUNDLE group |
| a=msid:ma tc | Identifies RTCMediaStream ID |
| | (ma) and RTCMediaStreamTrack |
| | ID (tc) |
| a=rtpmap:101 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=rtpmap:103 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=fmtp:101 profile-level-id=4d0028 | [RFC3984]Camera-2,Encoding-1 |
| ;packetization-mode=1;max-fr=30 | Resolution |
| a=ssrc:67890 | [RFC5576] |
| cname:axzo1278npDlAzM73 | |
| a=bundle-only | [draft-roach-mmusic-unified- |
| | plan] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
+------------------------------------+------------------------------+
Table 40: 5.4.3 SDP Simulcast bundle-only
+------------------------------------------+------------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+------------------------------------------+------------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20519 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
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| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| m=audio 49203 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 109 | [RFC4566] |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtcp:60065 IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC3605] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000/2 | [draft-ietf-payload-rt |
| | p-opus] |
| a=extmap:1 urn:ietf:params:rtp-hdrext | [RFC6464] |
| :ssrc-audio-level | |
| a=ptime:20 | [draft-ietf-payload-rt |
| | p-opus] |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=setup:active | [RFC4145] |
| a=ice-ufrag:ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice- | [RFC5245] |
| pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d47efbabd9a2 | |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 | [RFC5245] |
| 99:41:49:83:4a:97:0e:1f:ef:6d:f7:c9:c7: | |
| 70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 49203 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.7 rport 49203 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 | [RFC5245] |
| 192.168.1.7 60065 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 98.248.92.77 60065 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.7 rport 60065 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=video 0 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 98 100 | Bob doesn't recognize |
| | bundle-only and hence |
| | rejects the video |
| | stream |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtpmap:98 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp |
| | 8] |
| a=rtpmap:100 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload-vp |
| | 8] |
| a=imageattr:98 [x=1280,y=720] | [RFC6236] |
| a=fmtp:98 max-fr=30 | [RFC4566] |
| m=video 0 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 98 100 | Bob doesn't recognize |
| | bundle-only and hence |
| | rejects the video |
| | stream |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtpmap:101 H264/90000 | [RFC3984] |
| a=fmtp:101 profile-level-id=4d0028 | [RFC3984]Camera-2,Enco |
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| ;packetization-mode=1;max-fr=30 | ding-1 Resolution |
+------------------------------------------+------------------------+
Table 41: 5.4.3 SDP Anwer
5.4.4. Legacy Interop with RTP/AVP profile
In this section, we attempt to provide session descriptions
showcasing inter-operability between a WebRTC end-point and a Legacy
VOIP end-point. The ideas included in here are not fully baked into
the standards and might be controversial in nature. The hope here is
to demonstrate a plausible SDP composition to enchance seamless
inter-operability between the aforementioned communication systems.
In the scenario desribed below, Alice is a legacy end-point which
sends [RFC3264] Offer with two sets of media descriptions per media
type.
One set that correponds to [WebRTC] compliant UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF
based audio and video descriptions.
Another set with RTP/AVP based audio and video descriptions for
the legacy Interop purposes.
Also to note, Alice includes session level DTLS information and
media level RTCP feedback information as applicable to both the
sets of media descriptions
On the other hand, Bob being a WebRTC end-point, recognizes accepts
the media descriptions with RTP/AVP profile. The security and
feedback requirements for the session are either handled by a
intermediate gateway or with some combination of Alice's capabilities
and the intermediate gateway.
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Successful 2-Way WebRTC <-> VOIP Interop
Alice Bob
| |
| |
| Alice is a legacy VOIP End-point & Bob is a WebRTC End-Point |
| |
| |
| |
| Offer(Audio:Opus Video:H.264) |
|--------------------------------------------------------------->|
| |
| |
|Alice includes 2 copies of media descriptions |
|1. WebRTC compliant media description (UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF) |
|2. Legacy compliant media description (RTP/AVP) |
| |
| |
| Answer(Audio:Opus, Video:H.264) |
|<---------------------------------------------------------------|
| |
| |Bob accepts
| |"legacy compliant"
| |media description
| |from Alice.
| |
| |
| Two way Opus Audio, H.264 Video |
|................................................................|
| Session also suports RTP/RTCP Mux, RTCP Feedback |
| |
+---------------------------------------------+---------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------------------+---------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 20518 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=ice-ufrag:074c6550 | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:a28a397a4c3f31747d1ee3474af08a068 | [RFC5245] |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83:4a:97:0e:1f | [RFC5245] |
| :ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=rtcp-rsize | [RFC5506] |
| m=audio 54609 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 109 | [RFC4566] |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000 | |
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| a=ptime:20 | |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 192.168.1.4 | [RFC5245] |
| 54609 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54609 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.4 rport 54609 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 192.168.1.4 | [RFC5245] |
| 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104] |
| m=video 62537 UDP/TLS/RTP/SAVPF 120 | [RFC4566] |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload |
| | -vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761] |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 192.168.1.4 | [RFC5245] |
| 62537 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 62537 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.4 rport 62537 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 2113667326 192.168.1.4 | [RFC5245] |
| 54721 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54721 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.4 rport 54721 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
| --------------- | These set of media |
| | descriptions are |
| | for Legacy Inter-op |
| | purposes |
| m=audio 54732 RTP/AVP 109 | [RFC4566]Alice |
| | includes RTP/AVP |
| | audio stream |
| | description |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83:4a:97:0e:1f | [RFC5245] |
| :7f:7d:f9:c9:c7:70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000 | |
| a=ptime:20 | |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761]Alice |
| | still includes |
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| | RTP/RTCP Mux |
| | support |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 192.168.1.4 | [RFC5245] |
| 54732 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54732 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.4 rport 54732 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 192.168.1.4 | [RFC5245] |
| 64678 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 64678 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.4 rport 64678 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:109 nack | [RFC5104]She adds |
| | her intent for NACK |
| | RTCP feedback |
| | support |
| m=video 62445 RTP/AVP 120 | [RFC4566]Alice |
| | includes RTP/AVP |
| | video stream |
| | description |
| c=IN IP4 24.23.204.141 | [RFC4566] |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83:4a:97:0e:1f | [RFC5245] |
| :ef:7d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload |
| | -vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=rtcp-mux | [RFC5761]Alice |
| | intends to perform |
| | RTP/RTCP Mux |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 192.168.1.4 | [RFC5245] |
| 62445 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 62537 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.4 rport 62445 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 2113667326 192.168.1.4 | [RFC5245] |
| 54721 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 | [RFC5245] |
| 24.23.204.141 54721 typ srflx raddr | |
| 192.168.1.4 rport 54721 | |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 nack pli | [RFC5104] Alice |
| | indicates support |
| | for Picture loss |
| | Indication and NACK |
| | RTCP feedback |
| a=rtcp-fb:120 ccm fir | [RFC5104] |
+---------------------------------------------+---------------------+
Table 42: 5.4.5 SDP Offer
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+---------------------------------------------+---------------------+
| SDP Contents | RFC#/Notes |
+---------------------------------------------+---------------------+
| v=0 | [RFC4566] |
| o=- 16833 0 IN IP4 0.0.0.0 | [RFC4566] |
| s=- | [RFC4566] |
| t=0 0 | [RFC4566] |
| a=ice-ufrag:c300d85b | [RFC5245] |
| a=ice-pwd:de4e99bd291c325921d5d47efbabd9a2 | [RFC5245] |
| a=fingerprint:sha-1 99:41:49:83:4a:97:0e:1f | [RFC5245] |
| :ef:6d:f7:c9:c7:70:9d:1f:66:79:a8:07 | |
| m=audio 49203 RTP/AVP 109 | [RFC4566] Bob |
| | accepts RTP/AVP |
| | based audio stream |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.77 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtpmap:109 opus/48000 | |
| a=ptime:20 | |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 192.168.1.7 | [RFC5245] |
| 49203 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 98.248.92.77 | [RFC5245] |
| 49203 typ srflx raddr 192.168.1.7 rport | |
| 49203 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 192.168.1.7 | [RFC5245] |
| 60065 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 98.248.92.77 | [RFC5245] |
| 60065 typ srflx raddr 192.168.1.7 rport | |
| 60065 | |
| m=video 63130 RTP/SAVP 120 | [RFC4566] Bob |
| | accepts RTP/AVP |
| | based video stram |
| c=IN IP4 98.248.92.771 | [RFC4566] |
| a=rtpmap:120 VP8/90000 | [draft-ietf-payload |
| | -vp8] |
| a=sendrecv | [RFC3264] |
| a=candidate:0 1 UDP 2113667327 192.168.1.7 | [RFC5245] |
| 63130 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 1 UDP 1694302207 98.248.92.77 | [RFC5245] |
| 63130 typ srflx raddr 192.168.1.7 rport | |
| 63130 | |
| a=candidate:0 2 UDP 2113667326 192.168.1.7 | [RFC5245] |
| 56607 typ host | |
| a=candidate:1 2 UDP 1694302206 98.248.92.77 | [RFC5245] |
| 56607 typ srflx raddr 192.168.1.7 rport | |
| 56607 | |
+---------------------------------------------+---------------------+
Table 43: 5.4.5 SDP Answer
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6. IANA Considerations
This document requires no actions from IANA.
7. Acknowledgments
We would like to thanks Justin Uberti, Chris Flo for his detailed
review and inputs.
8. Change Log
[RFC EDITOR NOTE: Please remove this section when publishing]
Changes from draft-nandakumar-rtcweb-sdp-05
o Added Ascii chart for all the SDP Eaxamples
o Improved text and updated SDP Examples for Simulcast and FEC
o Fixed MediaStream ID Semantics SDP Errors
Changes from draft-nandakumar-rtcweb-sdp-04
o Interim version of the draft to avert expiry
o Corrected placement of c= line as per RFC4566
o Updated simulcast SDP to reflect draft-westerlund-avtcore-rtp-
simulcast-04
Changes from draft-nandakumar-rtcweb-sdp-03
o Aligned more closely with JSEP version -05
o Added Conventions to help readability
o Add more examples to clarify BUNDLE use-cases
Changes from draft-nandakumar-rtcweb-sdp-02
o Major refactoring was done to group the examples in to categories
o SDP was updated through out to reflect JSEP-04 style of defining
attributes per m=line than at the session level.
o Added 8 new examples.
o Updated references for Trickle, Unified Plan
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o Add section to explain the syntax conventions followed in the
examples.
Changes from draft-nandakumar-rtcweb-sdp-01
o Updated references to OPUS RTP Payload Specification.
o Updated BUNDLE examples based on the latest draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-
bundle-negotiation.
o Added examples for multiple audio and video flows based on Unified
Plan.
o Added new examples for RTX and FEC streams
o Updated Simulcast and SVC examples
Changes from draft-nandakumar-rtcweb-sdp-00
o Fixed editorial comments on the mailing list.
o Updated Data-channel SDP information based on draft-ietf-mmusic-
sctp-sdp.
o Updated BUNDLE examples based on draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-
negotiation.
o Added examples for few more BUNDLE variants
o Added new examples for Simulcast and SVC
9. References
9.1. Normative References
[RFC3264] Rosenberg, J. and H. Schulzrinne, "An Offer/Answer Model
with Session Description Protocol (SDP)", RFC 3264, June
2002.
[RFC4566] Handley, M., Jacobson, V., and C. Perkins, "SDP: Session
Description Protocol", RFC 4566, July 2006.
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
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9.2. Informative References
[RFC5245] Rosenberg, J., "Interactive Connectivity Establishment
(ICE): A Protocol for Network Address Translator (NAT)
Traversal for Offer/Answer Protocols", RFC 5245, July
2006.
[WebRTC] W3C, "WebRTC 1.0: Real-time Communication Between
Browsers",
<http://dev.w3.org/2011/webrtc/editor/webrtc.html> , .
[JSEP] Uberti, J. and C. Jennigs, "Javascript Session
Establishment Protocol", draft-ietf-rtcweb-jsep (work in
progress), December 2012.
[MSID] Alvestrand, H., "Cross Session Stream Identification in
the Session Description Protocol", draft-ietf-mmusic-msid
(work in progress), January 2014.
[RFC5506] Johansson, I., "Support for Reduced-Size Real-Time
Transport Control Protocol (RTCP): Opportunities and
Consequences", RFC 5506, April 2009.
[RFC3551] Schulzrinne, H. and S. Casner, "RTP Profile for Audio and
Video Conferences with Minimal Control", RFC 3551, July
2003.
[RFC3952] Duric, A. and S. Andersen, "Real-time Transport Protocol
(RTP) Payload Format for internet Low Bit Rate Codec
(iLBC) Speech", RFC 3952, December 2004.
[RFC4796] Hautakorpi, J. and G. Camarillo, "The Session Description
Protocol (SDP) Content Attribute", RFC 4796, February
2007.
[RFC5761] Perkins, C. and M. Westerlund, "Multiplexing RTP Data and
Control Packets on a Single Port", RFC 5761, April 2010.
[RFC3556] Casner, S., "Session Description Protocol (SDP) Bandwidth
Modifiers for RTP Control Protocol (RTCP) Bandwidth", RFC
3556, July 2003.
[RFC5104] Wenger, S., Chandra, U., Westerlund, M., and B. Burman,
"Codec Control Messages in the RTP Audio-Visual Profile
with Feedback (AVPF)", RFC 5104, February 2008.
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[RFC4588] Rey, J., Leon, D., Miyazaki, A., Varsa, V., and R.
Hakenberg, "RTP Retransmission Payload Format", RFC 4588,
July 2006.
[RFC5956] Begen, A., "Forward Error Correction Grouping Semantics in
the Session Description Protocol", RFC 5956, September
2010.
[RFC5888] Camarillo, G. and H. Schulzrinne, "RTP Payload Format for
H.264 Video", RFC 5888, June 2010.
[RFC6236] Johansson, I. and K. Jung, "Negotiation of Generic Image
Attributes in the Session Description Protocol (SDP)", RFC
6236, May 2011.
[draft-ietf-payload-rtp-opus]
Spittka, J., Vos, K., and JM. Valin, "RTP Payload Format
for Opus Speech and Audio Codec", draft-ietf-payload-rtp-
opus-00 (work in progress), July 2012.
[draft-ietf-payload-vp8]
Westin, P., Lundin, H., Glover, M., Uberti, J., and F.
Galligan, "RTP Payload Format for VP8 Video", draft-ietf-
payload-vp8-05 (work in progress), August 2012.
[RFC3984] Wenger, S., Hannuksela, M., Stockhammer, T., Westerlund,
M., and D. Singer, "RTP Payload Format for H.264 Video",
RFC 3984, February 2005.
[RFC5583] Schierl, T. and S. Wenger, "Signaling Media Decoding
Dependency in the Session Description Protocol (SDP)", RFC
5583, July 2009.
[RFC5576] Lennox, J., Ott, J., and T. Schierl, "Source-Specific
Media Attributes in the Session Description Protocol
(SDP)", RFC 5576, June 2009.
[draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel]
Jesup, R., Loreto, S., and M. Tuexen, "RTCWeb Datagram
Connection", draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel-01 (work in
progress), September 2012.
[draft-ietf-mmusic-sctp-sdp]
Loreto, S. and G. Camarillo, "Stream Control Transmission
Protocol (SCTP)-Based Media Transport in the Session
Description Protocol (SDP)", draft-ietf-mmusic-sctp-sdp-03
(work in progress), September 2012.
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[draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-bundle-negotiation]
Holmberg, C., Alvestrand, H., and C. Jennings,
"Multiplexing Negotiation Using Session Description
Protocol (SDP) Port Numbers", draft-ietf-mmusic-sdp-
bundle-negotiation-04 (work in progress), February 2013.
[draft-roach-mmusic-unified-plan]
Roach, A., Uberti, J., and M. Thomson, "A Unified Plan for
Using SDP with Large Numbers of Media Flows", draft-roach-
mmusic-unified-plan (work in progress), July 2013.
[draft-westerlund-avtcore-rtp-simulcast]
Westerlund, M., Burman, B., and S. Nandakumar, "Using
Simulcast in RTP Sessions.", draft-westerlund-avtcore-rtp-
simulcast (work in progress), July 2014.
[draft-ivov-mmusic-trickle-ice]
Roach, A., Uberti, J., and M. Thomson, "A Unified Plan for
Using SDP with Large Numbers of Media Flows", draft-ivov-
mmusic-trickle-ice-01 (work in progress), July 2013.
[draft-lennox-mmusic-sdp-source-selection]
Lennox, J. and H. Schulzrinne, "Multiplexing Negotiation
Using Session Description Protocol (SDP) Port Numbers",
draft-lennox-mmusic-sdp-source-selection-05 (work in
progress), October 2012.
[draft-rescorla-avtcore-6222bis]
Rescorla, E. and A. Begen, "Guidelines for Choosing RTP
Control Protocol (RTCP) Canonical Names (CNAMEs)", draft-
rescorla-avtcore-6222bis-00 (work in progress), October
2012.
[RFC3550] Schulzrinne, H., Schulzrinne, S., Frederick, R., and V.
Jacobson, "RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time
Applications", RFC 2326, July 2003.
[RFC3261] Rosenberg, J., Schulzrinne, H., Camarillo, G., Johnston,
A., Peterson, J., Sparks, R., Handley, M., and E.
Schooler, "SIP: Session Initiation Protocol", RFC 3261,
June 2002.
[RFC2326] Schulzrinne, H., Rao, A., and R. Lanphier, "Real Time
Streaming Protocol (RTSP)", RFC 2326, April 1998.
[RFC3605] Huitema, C., "Real Time Control Protocol (RTCP) attribute
in Session Description Protocol (SDP)", RFC 4145, October
2003.
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[RFC4145] Fischl, J., Tschofenig, H., and E. Rescorla, "Framework
for Establishing a Secure Real-time Transport Protocol
(SRTP) Security Context Using Datagram Transport Layer
Security (DTLS)", RFC 4145, May 2010.
[RFC2833] Schulzrinne, H. and S. Petrack, "RTP Payload for DTMF
Digits, Telephony Tones and Telephony Signals", RFC 2833,
May 2000.
[RFC6464] Lennox, J., Ivov, E., and E. Marocco, "A Real-time
Transport Protocol (RTP) Header Extension for Client-to-
Mixer Audio Level Indication", RFC 6464, December 2011.
[RFC6465] Ivov, E., Marocco, E., and J. Lennox, "A Real-time
Transport Protocol (RTP) Header Extension for Mixer-to-
Client Audio Level Indication", RFC 6465, December 2011.
Authors' Addresses
Suhas Nandakumar
Cisco
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134
USA
Email: snandaku@cisco.com
Cullen Jennings
Cisco
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134
USA
Phone: +1 408 421-9990
Email: fluffy@cisco.com
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