Proxy Operations for CoAP Group Communication
draft-tiloca-core-groupcomm-proxy-00
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Marco Tiloca
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Esko Dijk
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2020-03-09
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CoRE Working Group M. Tiloca
Internet-Draft RISE AB
Intended status: Standards Track E. Dijk
Expires: September 10, 2020 IoTconsultancy.nl
March 09, 2020
Proxy Operations for CoAP Group Communication
draft-tiloca-core-groupcomm-proxy-00
Abstract
This document specifies the operations performed by a forward-proxy,
when using the Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) in group
communication scenarios. Proxy operations involve the processing of
individual responses from servers, as reply to a single request sent
by the client over unicast to the proxy, and then distributed by the
proxy over IP multicast to the servers. When receiving the different
responses via the proxy, the client is able to distinguish them and
their originator servers, by acquiring their addressing information.
Status of This Memo
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provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
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This Internet-Draft will expire on September 10, 2020.
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document authors. All rights reserved.
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Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
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Tiloca & Dijk Expires September 10, 2020 [Page 1]
Internet-Draft Proxy Operations for Group Communication March 2020
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. The Multicast-Signaling Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. The Response-Forwarding Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4. Requirements and Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
5. Protocol Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5.1. Request Sending . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5.2. Request Processing at the Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5.3. Request and Response Processing at the Server . . . . . . 8
5.4. Response Processing at the Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.5. Response Processing at the Client . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7.1. CoAP Option Numbers Registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
8. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
8.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
8.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1. Introduction
The Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) [RFC7252] allows the
presence of forward-proxies, as intermediary entities supporting
clients to perform requests on their behalf.
CoAP supports also group communication over IP multicast
[I-D.dijk-core-groupcomm-bis], where a group request can be addressed
to multiple recipient servers, each of which may reply with an
individual unicast response. As discussed in Section 2.3.3 of
[I-D.dijk-core-groupcomm-bis], this group communication scenario
poses a number of issues and limitations to proxy operations.
In particular, the client sends a single unicast request to the
proxy, which the proxy forwards to a group of servers over IP
multicast. Later on, the proxy delivers back to the client multiple
responses to the original unicast request. As defined by [RFC7252]
the multiple responses are delivered to the client inside separate
CoAP messages, all matching (by Token) to the client's original
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