Recommendations for Prefix Binding in the Softwire DS-Lite Context
draft-vinapamula-softwire-dslite-prefix-binding-06
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Active Internet-Draft (individual)
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Suresh Vinapamula
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Mohamed Boucadair
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2015-06-29
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Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
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Mohamed Boucadair
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Shepherd write-up |
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Terry Manderson
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mohamed.boucadair@orange.com, sureshk@juniper.net, draft-vinapamula-softwire-dslite-prefix-binding.shepherd@ietf.org, draft-vinapamula-softwire-dslite-prefix-binding.ad@ietf.org, draft-vinapamula-softwire-dslite-prefix-binding@ietf.org
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Network Working Group S. Vinapamula
Internet-Draft Juniper Networks
Intended status: Best Current Practice M. Boucadair
Expires: December 31, 2015 France Telecom
June 29, 2015
Recommendations for Prefix Binding in the Softwire DS-Lite Context
draft-vinapamula-softwire-dslite-prefix-binding-06
Abstract
This document discusses issues induced by the change of the Dual-
Stack Lite (DS-Lite) Basic Bridging BroadBand (B4) IPv6 address and
sketches a set of recommendations to solve those issues.
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on December 31, 2015.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2015 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
Vinapamula & Boucadair Expires December 31, 2015 [Page 1]
Internet-Draft Prefix Binding for DS-Lite June 2015
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.1. Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. The Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Introducing Subscriber-Mask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4. Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
7. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
8. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
8.1. Normative references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
8.2. Informative references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1. Introduction
IPv6 deployment models assume IPv6 prefixes are delegated by Service
Providers to the connected CPEs (Customer Premises Equipments) or
hosts, which in turn derive IPv6 addresses out of that prefix. In
the case of DS-Lite [RFC6333], that is an IPv4 service continuity
mechanism over an IPv6 network, the Basic Bridging BroadBand (B4)
element derives an IPv6 address for the IPv4-in-IPv6 softwire setup
purposes.
The B4 element might obtain a new IPv6 address, for a variety of
reasons that include (but are not limited to) a reboot of the CPE,
power outage, DHCPv6 lease expiry, or other actions undertaken by the
Service Provider. If this occurs, traffic forwarded to a B4's
previous IPv6 address may never reach its destination or be delivered
to another B4 that now uses the address formerly assigned to the
original B4. This situation affects all mapping types, both implicit
(e.g., by sending a TCP SYN) and explicit (e.g., using Port Control
Protocol (PCP) [RFC6887]). The problem is further elaborated in
Section 2.
This document proposes recommendations to soften the impact of such
renumbering issues (Section 4).
Note that in some deployments, CPE renumbering may be required to
accommodate some privacy-related requirements to avoid the same
prefix be assigned to the same customer. It is out of scope of this
document to discuss such contexts.
This document complements [RFC6908].
Vinapamula & Boucadair Expires December 31, 2015 [Page 2]
Internet-Draft Prefix Binding for DS-Lite June 2015
1.1. Requirements Language
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
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