Network Working Group                                         P. Hoffman
Internet-Draft                                                     ICANN
Updates: RFC 8499 (if approved)                           March 24, 2019
Intended status: Standards Track
Expires: September 25, 2019


             Abbreviations for DNS Transports and Location
                 draft-hoffman-dns-terminology-ter-00

Abstract

   This document adds abbreviations to "DNS Terminology" (RFC 8499) that
   relate to DNS running over various transports, as well as
   abbreviations for DNS resolution at traditional and non-traditional
   locations.

   [[ This is an early attempt at these terms.  They will probably be
   improved over time. []

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on September 25, 2019.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2019 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must



Hoffman                Expires September 25, 2019               [Page 1]


Internet-Draft              DNS Abbreviations                 March 2019


   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  New Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   Author's Address  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3

1.  New Abbreviations

   The following abbreviations are added to Section 6 of [RFC8499].

   Do53: DNS over UDP or TCP as defined in [RFC1035] and its successors.
   Do53 applies to DNS communication between stub resolvers and
   recursive resolvers, and between recursive resolvers and
   authoritative servers.

   DoH: DNS over HTTPS as defined in [RFC8484] and its successors.

   DoT: DNS over TLS as defined in [RFC7858] and its successors.

   RDoT: RDoT specifically means DoT for transport between stub
   resolvers and recursive resolvers.  This term is necessary because it
   is expected that DNS over TLS will later be defined as a transport
   between recursive resolvers and authoritative servers, The "R" in
   RDoT stands for "recursive", the endpoint.

   ADoT: If DoT is later defined as the transport between recursive
   resolvers and authoritative servers, ADoT specifically means DoT for
   transport between recursive resolvers and authoritative servers.  The
   "A" in ADoT stands for "authoritative", the endpoint.

   DaT: DNS resolution between a stub resolver and the recursive
   resolver at the the traditional location configured in the operating
   system.  The "T" stands for "traditional".  DaT is typically
   configured by DHCP, IPv6 router advertisements, or an administrator
   editing a configuration file on a host.  If
   [I-D.ietf-doh-resolver-associated-doh] becomes standardized, DoH to
   the DoH server associated with the traditional resolver would also be
   considered DaT.

   DaO: DNS resolution between a stub resolver and a recursive resolver
   at other than the traditional location configured in the operating
   system.  DaO can be configured by a user changing the configuration
   on a host (such as editing /etc/resolv.conf), or an application



Hoffman                Expires September 25, 2019               [Page 2]


Internet-Draft              DNS Abbreviations                 March 2019


   running RDoT or DoH to a resolver that is not the same as the
   traditional location configured in the operating system,

2.  Normative References

   [I-D.ietf-doh-resolver-associated-doh]
              Hoffman, P., "Associating a DoH Server with a Resolver",
              draft-ietf-doh-resolver-associated-doh-02 (work in
              progress), March 2019.

   [RFC1035]  Mockapetris, P., "Domain names - implementation and
              specification", STD 13, RFC 1035, DOI 10.17487/RFC1035,
              November 1987, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1035>.

   [RFC7858]  Hu, Z., Zhu, L., Heidemann, J., Mankin, A., Wessels, D.,
              and P. Hoffman, "Specification for DNS over Transport
              Layer Security (TLS)", RFC 7858, DOI 10.17487/RFC7858, May
              2016, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7858>.

   [RFC8484]  Hoffman, P. and P. McManus, "DNS Queries over HTTPS
              (DoH)", RFC 8484, DOI 10.17487/RFC8484, October 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8484>.

   [RFC8499]  Hoffman, P., Sullivan, A., and K. Fujiwara, "DNS
              Terminology", BCP 219, RFC 8499, DOI 10.17487/RFC8499,
              January 2019, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8499>.

Acknowledgments

   Sara Dickinson contributed ideas before the first draft was
   published.

Author's Address

   Paul Hoffman
   ICANN

   Email: paul.hoffman@icann.org













Hoffman                Expires September 25, 2019               [Page 3]