INTERNET DRAFT                                               H. Alvestrand
Obsoletes: 3932 (if approved)                                       Google
Updates: 3710, 2026 (if approved)                               R. Housley
Category: Best Current Practice (if approved)               Vigil Security
Exipres: January 2009                                        July 30, 2008


      The IESG Procedures for Independent Stream Submissions from
        the RFC Editor and IRTF Stream Submissions from the IRSG
                 <draft-housley-iesg-rfc3932bis-00.txt>


Status of this Memo

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Abstract

   This document describes the procedures used by the IESG for handling
   documents submitted for RFC publication via the RFC Editor and IRTF.

   This document updates procedures described in RFC 2026 and RFC 3710.

   {{{ RFC Editor: Please change "RFC XXXX" to the number assigned to
   this document prior to publication. }}}

1.  Introduction and History

   There are a number of different methods by which an RFC is published,
   some of which include review in the Internet Engineering Task Force



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   (IETF), and some of which include approval by the Internet
   Engineering Steering Group (IESG):

   o  IETF Working Group (WG) to Standards Track: Includes WG consensus,
      review in the IETF, IETF Last Call, and IESG approval

   o  IETF WG to Experimental/Informational: Includes WG consensus,
      review in the IETF, and IESG approval

   o  Area Director (AD) sponsored to Standards Track: Includes review
      in the IETF, IETF Last Call, and IESG approval

   o  AD Sponsored Individual to Experimental/Informational: Includes
      some form of review in the IETF and IESG approval

   o  Documents for which special rules exist

   o  RFC Editor documents to Experimental/Informational

   o  Internet Research Task Force (IRTF) documents to
      Experimental/Informational

   This memo is only concerned with the IESG processing of the last two
   categories, which comprise Independent Submission Stream and the IRTF
   Document Stream, respectively [5].

   Special rules apply to some documents, including documents from the
   Internet Architecture Board (IAB), April 1st RFCs, and republication
   of documents from other standards development organizations.  The
   IESG and the RFC Editor keep a running dialogue, in consultation with
   the IAB, on such documents and their classification, but they are
   outside the scope of the procedures described in this memo.

   Prior to the publication of RFC 3932 [6], the IESG has reviewed all
   Independent Submission Stream documents before publication.  This
   review was often a full-scale review of technical content, with the
   ADs attempting to clear points with the authors, stimulate revisions
   of the documents, encourage the authors to contact appropriate
   working groups and so on.  This was a considerable drain on the
   resources of the IESG, and since this is not the highest priority
   task of the IESG members, it often resulted in significant delays.

   In March 2004, the IESG decided to make a major change in this review
   model, with the IESG taking responsibility only for checking for
   conflicts between the work of the IETF and the documents submitted.
   Soliciting technical review is deemed to be the responsibility of the
   RFC Editor.  If an individual IESG member chooses to review the
   technical content of the document and finds issues, that IESG member



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   will communicate these issues to the RFC Editor, and they will be
   treated the same way as comments on the documents from other sources.

   Prior to July 2008 (???), documents from the IRTF were treated as
   individual submissions via the RFC Editor.  However, the Internet
   Research Steering Group (IRSG) has established a review process for
   the publication of RFCs on the IRTF Document Stream.  Once these
   procedures are fully adopted, the IESG will continue to be
   responsible only for checking for conflicts between the work of the
   IETF and the documents submitted, but results of the check will be
   reported to the IRTF.  These results may be copied to the RFC Editor
   as a courtesy.

   This document describes only the review process done by the IESG when
   the RFC Editor or the IRTF requests that review.  There are many
   other interactions between document editors and the IESG for
   instance, an Area Director (AD) may suggest that an author submit a
   document as input for work within the IETF rather than to the RFC
   Editor as part of the Independent Submission Stream, or the IESG may
   suggest that a document submitted to the IETF is better suited for
   submission to the RFC Editor as part of Independent Submission Stream
   but these interactions are not described in this memo.

1.1.  Changes since RFC 3932

   RFC 3932 provided procedures for the review of Independent Submission
   Stream submissions.  With the definition of procedures by the IRSG
   for the IRTF Document Stream, it has become clear that similar
   procedures apply to the review by the IESG of IRTF Document Stream
   documents.

   The IAB and the RFC Editor have made updates to the formatting of the
   title page for all RFCs [7].  With theses changes, the upper left
   hand corner of the title page indicates the stream that produced the
   RFC.  This label eliminates the need for a mandatory IESG note on all
   Independent Stream documents.

2.  Background Material

   The review of independent submissions by the IESG was prescribed by
   RFC 2026 [1] section 4.2.3.  The procedure described in this document
   is compatible with that description.

   The procedures developed by the IRTF for documents created by the
   Research Groups also include review by the IESG.

   The IESG Charter, RFC 3710 [2], section 5.2.2 describes the review
   process that was employed in Spring 2003 (even though the RFC was not



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   published until 2004); with the publication of this document, the
   procedure described in RFC 3710 is no longer relevant to documents
   submitted via the RFC Editor.

3.  Detailed Description of IESG Review

   The RFC Editor reviews Independent Stream submissions for suitability
   for publications as RFC.  Once the RFC Editor thinks a document may
   be suited for RFC publication, the RFC Editor asks the IESG to review
   the documents for conflicts with the IETF standards process or work
   done in the IETF community.

   The review is initiated by a note from the RFC Editor specifying the
   document name, the RFC Editor's belief about the document's present
   suitability for publication, and (if possible) the list of people who
   have reviewed the document for the RFC Editor.

   Similarly, documents intended for publication as part of the IRTF
   Stream are sent to the IESG for review for conflicts with the IETF
   standards process or work done in the IETF community.

   The IESG review of these Independent Stream and IRTF Stream documents
   may return one of the following five responses.

   1. The IESG has not found any conflict between this document and IETF
      work.

   2. The IESG thinks that this work is related to IETF work done in WG
      <X>, but this does not prevent publishing.

   3. The IESG thinks that publication is harmful to the IETF work done
      in WG <X> and recommends not publishing the document at this time.

   4. The IESG thinks that this document violates IETF procedures for
      <X> and should therefore not be published without IETF review and
      IESG approval.

   5. The IESG thinks that this document extends an IETF protocol in a
      way that requires IETF review and should therefore not be
      published without IETF review and IESG approval.

   Generally, the RFC headers and boilerplate clearly describe the
   relationship of the document to the IETF standards process [7].  In
   exceptional cases, when the relationship of the document to the IETF
   standards process might be unclear, the IESG response may be
   accompanied by a clarifying IESG note to be put on the document if
   the RFC Editor wishes to publish the document.




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   The last two responses are included respectively, for the case where
   a document attempts to take actions (such as registering a new URI
   scheme) that require IETF Consensus, Standards Action, or IESG
   Approval (as these terms are defined in RFC 5226 [3]), and for the
   case where an IETF protocol is proposed to be changed or extended in
   an unanticipated way that may be harmful to the normal usage of the
   protocol, but where the protocol documents do not explicitly say that
   this type of extension requires IETF review.

   If a document requires IETF review, the IESG will offer the author
   the opportunity to ask for publication as an AD-sponsored individual
   document, which is subject to full IESG review, including possible
   assignment to a WG or rejection.  Redirection to the full IESG review
   path is not a guarantee that the IESG will accept the work item, or
   even that the IESG will give it any particular priority; it is a
   guarantee that the IESG will consider the document.

   The IESG will normally have review done within 4 weeks after
   notification by the RFC Editor or IRTF.  In the case of a possible
   conflict, the IESG may contact a WG or a WG chair for an outside
   opinion of whether publishing the document is harmful to the work of
   the WG and, in the case of a possible conflict with an IANA
   registration procedure, the IANA expert for that registry.

   If the IESG does not found any conflict between a submission and IETF
   work, then judging its technical merits, including considerations of
   possible harm to the Internet, will become the responsibility of the
   RFC Editor or the IRTF.  The IESG assumes that the RFC Editor and
   IRTF, in agreement with the IAB, will manage mechanisms for
   additional technical review.

4.  Examples of Cases Where Publication Is Harmful

   This section gives a couple of examples where delaying or preventing
   publication of a document might be appropriate due to conflict with
   IETF work.  It forms part of the background material, not a part of
   the procedure.

   Rejected Alternative Bypass: As a WG is working on a solution to a
   problem, a participant decides to ask for RFC publication of a
   solution that the WG has rejected as part of the Independent Stream.
   Publication of the document will give the publishing party an RFC
   number before the WG is finished.  It seems better to have the WG
   product published first, and have the non-adopted document published
   later, with a clear disclaimer note saying that "the IETF technology
   for this function is X".

   Example: Photuris (RFC 2522), which was published after IKE (RFC



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   2409).

   Inappropriate Reuse of "free" Bits: In 2003, a proposal for an
   experimental RFC was published that wanted to reuse the high bits of
   the "fragment offset" part of the IP header for another purpose.  No
   IANA consideration says how these bits can be repurposed, but the
   standard defines a specific meaning for them.  The IESG concluded
   that implementations of this experiment risked causing hard-to-debug
   interoperability problems and recommended not publishing the document
   in the RFC series.  The RFC Editor accepted the recommendation.

   Note: in general, the IESG has no problem with rejected alternatives
   being made available to the community; such publications can be a
   valuable contribution to the technical literature.  However, it is
   necessary to avoid confusion with the alternatives adopted by the WG.

   The RFC series is one of many available publication channels; this
   document takes no position on the question of which documents are
   appropriate for publication in the RFC Series.  That is a matter for
   discussion in the Internet community.

5.  IAB Statement

   In its capacity as the body that approves the general policy followed
   by the RFC Editor (see RFC 2850 [4]), the IAB has reviewed this
   proposal and supports it as an operational change that is in line
   with the respective roles of the IESG, IRTF, and RFC Editor.  The IAB
   continues to monitor discussions within the IETF about potential
   adjustments to the IETF document publication processes and recognizes
   that the process described in this document, as well as other general
   IETF publication processes, may need to be adjusted to align with any
   changes that result from such discussions.

6.  Security Considerations

   The process change described in this memo has no direct bearing on
   the security of the Internet.

7.  Acknowledgements

   RFC 3932 was a product of the IESG in October 2004, and it was
   reviewed in the IETF, by the RFC Editor, and by the IAB.  Special
   thanks for the development of RFC 3932 go to John Klensin, Keith
   Moore, Pete Resnick, Scott Bradner, Kurt Zeilenga, Eliot Lear, Paul
   Hoffman, Brian Carpenter, and all other IETF community members who
   provided valuable feedback.

   This update to RFC 3932 was the product of the IESG in July 2008, and



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   it was reviewed in the IETF, by the RFC Editor, by the IRSG, and by
   the IAB.  Special thanks for this development of this update go to
   Aaron Falk, Olaf Kolkman, and Lars Eggert.

8.  References

8.1.  Normative Reference

   [1]  Bradner, S., "The Internet Standards Process -- Revision 3", BCP
        9, RFC 2026, October 1996.

   [2]  Alvestrand, H., "An IESG charter", RFC 3710, February 2004.

8.2.  Informative References

   [3]  Narten, T. and H. Alvestrand, "Guidelines for Writing an IANA
        Considerations Section in RFCs", BCP 26, RFC 2226, May 2008.

   [4]  Internet Architecture Board and B. Carpenter, Ed., "Charter of
        the Internet Architecture Board (IAB)", BCP 39, RFC 2850, May
        2000.

   [5]  Internet Architecture Board and L. Daigle, Ed., "The RFC Series
        and RFC Editor", RFC 4844, July 2007.

   [6]  Alvestrand, H., "The IESG and RFC Editor Documents: Procedures",
        RFC 3932, October 2004.

   [7]  Header and boilerplate document from the IAB.

Authors' Address

   Harald Alvestrand
   EMail: harald@alvestrand.no

   Russell Housley
   Email: housley@vigilsec.com

Copyright and IPR Statements

   Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2008).

   This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions
   contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors
   retain all their rights.

   This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
   others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it



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