Network Working Group                                           E. Beili
Internet-Draft                                          Actelis Networks
Intended status: Standards Track                          M. Morgenstern
Expires: August 28, 2007                                     ECI Telecom
                                                                 N. Nair
                                                      Wipro Technologies
                                                       February 24, 2007


                  xDSL multi-pair bonding (G.Bond) MIB
                  draft-ietf-adslmib-gbond-mib-00.txt

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Copyright Notice

   Copyright (C) The IETF Trust (2007).

Abstract

   This document defines Management Information Base (MIB) module for
   use with network management protocols in TCP/IP based internets.
   This document proposes an extension to the Interfaces Group MIB with
   a set of common objects for managing multi-pair bonded Digital
   Subscriber Line (xDSL) interfaces, defined in ITU-T recommendations



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   G.998.1, G.998.2 and G.998.3.  The MIB modules specific to each
   bonding technology are defined in GBOND-ATM-MIB, GBOND-ETH-MIB and
   GBOND-TDIM-MIB respectively.


Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
   2.  The Internet-Standard Management Framework . . . . . . . . . .  4
   3.  The DSL Forum Management Framework for xDSL Bonding  . . . . .  4
   4.  Relation to other MIB modules  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
     4.1.  Relation to Interfaces Group MIB module  . . . . . . . . .  5
       4.1.1.  Layering Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5
       4.1.2.  G.Bond Aggregation Function (GAF)  . . . . . . . . . .  7
       4.1.3.  Discovery Operation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
       4.1.4.  G.Bond ports initialization  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9
       4.1.5.  Usage of ifTable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
     4.2.  Relation to xDSL MIB modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
     4.3.  Mapping of DSL Forum WT-157 Managed Objects  . . . . . . . 11
   5.  xDSL multi-pair bonding MIB Definitions  . . . . . . . . . . . 12
   6.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
   7.  IANA Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
   8.  Acknowledgments  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
   9.  References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
     9.1.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
     9.2.  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
   Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
   Intellectual Property and Copyright Statements . . . . . . . . . . 33























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1.  Introduction

   The xDSL Multi-Pair Bonding, allows a service provider to provide
   high bandwidth services to business and residential customers over
   multiple xDSL lines, with greater speed and resiliency, than the
   service over a single xDSL line, bridging the gap between xDSL and
   fiber-based transport.

   There are three xDSL Multi-Pair Bonding schemes, also known under
   collective name G.Bond:

   o  The ATM-Based Multi-Pair Bonding, specified in ITU-T G.998.1
      recommendation [G.998.1], which defines a method for bonding (or
      aggregating) of multiple xDSL lines (or individual bearer channels
      in multiple xDSL lines) into a single bi-directional logical link
      carrying an ATM stream.  This specification can be viewed as an
      evolution of the legacy Inverse Multiplexing over ATM (IMA)
      technology [af-phy-0086], applied to xDSL with variable rates on
      each line/bearer channel.

   o  The Ethernet-Based Multi-Pair Bonding, specified in ITU-T G.998.2
      recommendation [G.998.2], which defines a method for bonding (or
      aggregating) of multiple xDSL lines (or individual bearer channels
      in multiple xDSL lines) into a single bi-directional logical link
      carrying an Ethernet stream.  This specification can be viewed as
      IEEE 802.3-2005 [802.3] Clause 61 Physical Medium Entity (PME)
      Aggregation, generalized to work over any xDSL technology.
      (2Base-TL and 10Pass-TS interfaces defined by IEEE use G.SHDSL and
      VDSL technology respectively).

   o  The Multi-pair bonding using time-division inverse multiplexing
      (TDIM), specified in ITU-T G.998.3 recommendation [G.998.3], which
      defines a method for bonding (or aggregating) of multiple xDSL
      lines into a single bi-directional logical link carrying a mix of
      various traffic streams (e.g.  Ethernet, ATM, TDM).

   Architecturally all three bonding schemes define a new "bonded"
   Transport Protocol Specific - Transmission Convergence (TPS-TC) sub-
   layer, stacked above multiple ATM-TC, Ethernet/PTM-TC or STM-TC
   (clear channel) sub-layers for the ATM, Ethernet or TDIM bonding
   respectively.  Each underlying TPS-TC sub-layer represents a protocol
   specific gamma-interface to an xDSL line or an individual bearer
   channel of an xDSL line.  Bonding of multiple bearer channels in the
   same xDSL line is not allowed.

   All schemes allow bonding of up to 32 individual line/channel sub-
   layers with variable rates, providing common functionality for the
   configuration, initialization, operation and monitoring of the bonded



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   link.

   This document defines a MIB module common to all 3 schemes.
   Additional managed objects, specific to each bonding technology, are
   defined in GBOND-ATM-MIB [I-D.ietf-adslmib-gbond-atm-mib], GBOND-ETH-
   MIB [I-D.ietf-adslmib-gbond-eth-mib] and GBOND-TDIM-MIB
   [I-D.ietf-adslmib-gbond-tdim-mib] modules.


2.  The Internet-Standard Management Framework

   For a detailed overview of the documents that describe the current
   Internet-Standard Management Framework, please refer to section 7 of
   RFC 3410 [RFC3410].

   Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed
   the Management Information Base or MIB.  MIB objects are generally
   accessed through the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
   Objects in the MIB are defined using the mechanisms defined in the
   Structure of Management Information (SMI).  This memo specifies a MIB
   module that is compliant to the SMIv2, which is described in STD 58,
   RFC 2578 [RFC2578], STD 58, RFC 2579 [RFC2579] and STD 58, RFC 2580
   [RFC2580].

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].


3.  The DSL Forum Management Framework for xDSL Bonding

   This document makes use of the DSL Forum technical report Management
   Framework for xDSL Bonding [WT-157], defining a management model and
   a hierarchy of management objects for the bonded xDSL interfaces.


4.  Relation to other MIB modules

   This section outlines the relationship of the MIB modules defined in
   this document with other MIB modules described in the relevant RFCs.
   Specifically, the following MIB modules are discussed: Interfaces
   Group MIB (IF-MIB), Inverse Stack Table MIB (IF-INVERTED-STACK-MIB)
   Interface Stack Capability MIB (IF-CAP-STACK-MIB), G.Bond scheme
   specific modules: G.Bond/ATM (GBOND-ATM-MIB), G.Bond/Ethernet (GBOND-
   ETH-MIB) and G.Bond/TDIM (GBOND-TDIM-MIB), and DSL specific MIB
   modules: ADSL (ADSL-LINE-EXT-MIB), ADSL2 (ADSL2-LINE-MIB), SHDSL
   (HDSL2-SHDSL-LINE-MIB), VDSL (VDSL-LINE-MIB) and VDSL2 (VDSL2-LINE-
   MIB).



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4.1.  Relation to Interfaces Group MIB module

   A bonded xDSL port is a stacked (a.k.a. aggregated or bonded)
   interface and as such is managed using generic interface management
   objects defined in the IF-MIB [RFC2863].

   The stack management, i.e. actual connection of the sub-layers to the
   top layer interface, is done via the ifStackTable, as defined in the
   IF-MIB [RFC2863] and its inverse ifInvStackTable, as defined in the
   IF-INVERTED-STACK-MIB [RFC2864].

   The ifCapStackTable and its inverse ifInvCapStackTable defined in the
   IF-CAP-STACK-MIB [I-D.ietf-hubmib-efm-cu-mib], extend the stack
   management with an ability to describe possible connections or cross-
   connect capability, when a flexible cross-connect matrix is present
   between the interface layers.

4.1.1.  Layering Model

   A G.Bond interface can aggregate up to 32 channel sub-layers, with
   each channel representing an xDSL line or an xDSL bearer channel.
   For the purpose of brevity we will refer to the bonded interface as
   Generic Bonded Sub-layer (GBS) and to the channel sub-layer as
   Bonding Channel Entity (BCE).

   A generic G.Bond device can have a number of GBS ports, each
   connected to a particular upper layer (e.g.  Media Access Control
   (MAC) interface for G.998.2 scheme), while simultaneously cross-
   connected to a number of underlying BCEs, with a single GBS per BCE
   relationship.

   A GBS port is represented in the Interface table (ifTable) as a
   separate interface with an ifType of g9981, g9982 or g9983 for a
   particular bonding scheme.

   Each BCE in the aggregated GBS port is represented in the ifTable as
   a separate interface with an ifType relevant to a particular xDSL
   technology, e.g. shdsl(169) or vdsl(97).  The ifType values are
   defined in [IANAifType-MIB].












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   The following figure shows the layering diagram and corresponding use
   of ifTable for the bonded xDSL interfaces:

    .-----------------------------.  -
    |            GBS              |  ^ 1 ifEntry
    |          (TPS-TC)           |  v     ifType: g9981, g9982 or g9983
    +-----------------+---+-------+  -
    | TPS-TC \        |   |       |  ^
    +---------\       |   |       |  |
    | PMS-TC   )BCE 1 |...| BCE N |  ) N ifEntry  (N=1..32)
    +---------/       |   |       |  |     ifType: adsl(94), shdsl(169),
    | PMD    /        |   |       |  v             vdsl(97), etc.
    '-----------------+---+-------'  -

     BCE    - Bonding Channel Entity
     GBS    - Generic Bonded Sub-layer
     PMD    - Physical Medium Dependent
     TPS-TC - Transport Protocol Specific - Transmission Convergence
     PMS-TC - Physical Media Specific - Transmission Convergence

            Figure 1: Use of ifTable for bonded xDSL interfaces

   The ifStackTable is indexed by the ifIndex values of the aggregated
   G.Bond port (GBS) and the BCEs connected to it. ifStackTable allows a
   Network Management application to determine which BCEs are connected
   to a particular GBS and change connections (if supported by the
   application).  The ifInvStackTable, being an inverted version of the
   ifStackTable, provides an efficient means for a Network Management
   application to read a subset of the ifStackTable and thereby
   determine which GBS runs on top of a particular BCE.

   The ifCapStackTable defined in the IF-CAP-STACK-MIB module, specifies
   for each higher-layer interface (e.g.  GBS port) a list of lower-
   layer interfaces (e.g.  BCEs), which can possibly be cross-connected
   to that higher-layer interface, determined by the cross-connect
   capability of the device.  This table, modeled after ifStackTable, is
   read only, reflecting current cross-connect capability of a stacked
   interface, which can be dynamic in some implementations (e.g. if xDSL
   lines are located on a pluggable module and the module is pulled
   out).  Note that BCE availability per GBS, described by
   ifCapStackTable, can be constrained by other parameters, for example
   by aggregation capacity of a GBS or by the BCE in question being
   already connected to another GBS.  So, in order to ensure that a
   particular BCE can be connected to the GBS, all respective parameters
   (e.g. ifCapStackTable, ifStackTable and gBondCapacity) SHALL be
   inspected.

   The ifInvCapStackTable, also defined in the IF-CAP-STACK-MIB module,



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   describes which higher-layer interfaces (e.g.  GBS ports) can
   possibly be connected to a particular lower-layer interface (e.g.
   BCE), providing inverted mapping of ifCapStackTable.  While it
   contains no additional information beyond that already contained in
   the ifCapStackTable, the ifInvCapStackTable has the ifIndex values in
   its INDEX clause in the reverse order, i.e., the lower-layer
   interface first, and the higher-layer interface second, providing an
   efficient means for a Network Management application to read a subset
   of the ifCapStackTable and thereby determine which interfaces can be
   connected to run on top of a particular interface.

4.1.2.  G.Bond Aggregation Function (GAF)

   The G.Bond Aggregation Function (GAF) allows a number of BCEs to be
   aggregated onto a GBS port, by fragmenting the Ethernet frames,
   transmitting the fragments over multiple BCEs and assembling the
   original frames at the remote GBS port.  GAF is OPTIONAL, meaning
   that a device with a single BCE MAY perform fragmentation and re-
   assembly if this function is supported by the device.  Note however
   that the agent is REQUIRED to report on the GAF capability for all
   types of G.Bond ports (ATM, Ethernet and TDIM).

   The GBOND-MIB module allows a Network Management application to query
   GAF capability and enable/disable it if supported.  Note that
   enabling GAF effectively turns on fragmentation and re-assembly, even
   on a single-BCE port.

4.1.3.  Discovery Operation

   The G.Bond ports may optionally support discovery operation, whereby
   BCEs, during initialization, exchange information about their
   respective aggregation groups (GBS).  This information can then be
   used to detect copper misconnections or for an automatic assignment
   of the local BCEs into aggregation groups instead of a fixed pre-
   configuration.

   The MIB module defined in this document allow a Network Management
   application to control G.Bond Discovery mechanism and query its
   results.  Note that the Discovery mechanism can work only if GAF is
   supported and enabled.

   Two tables are used by the G.Bond Discovery mechanism: ifStackTable
   and ifCapStackTable.  The following pseudo-code gives an example of
   the Discovery and automatic BCE assignment for a generic multi-GBS
   G.Bond device, located at Central Office (CO), using objects defined
   in this MIB module, IF-CAP-STACK-MIB and IF-MIB modules [Note that
   automatic BCE assignment is only shown here for the purposes of the
   example.  Fixed BCE pre-assignment, manual assignment or auto-



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   assignment using an alternative internal algorithm may be chosen by a
   particular implementation]:

   // Go over all GBS ports in the CO device
   FOREACH gbs[i] IN CO_device
   { // Perform discovery and auto-assignment on GBS ports
     // with room for more Channels
     IF ( gbs[i].NumBCEs < gbs[i].BondCapacity )
       { dc = gbs[i].DiscoveryCode = MAC[i]; // unique 6 Byte per GBS
         // Go over all disconnected Channels, which can
         // pottentially be connected to the GBS
         FOREACH bce[j] IN ifCapStackTable[gbs[i]] AND
                        NOT ifInvStackTable[bce[j]]  // not connected
           { // Try to grab the remote RT_device, by writing the value
             // of the local 6 Byte discovery code to the remote
             // discovery code register (via handshake mechanism).
             // This operation is atomic Set-if-Clear action, i.e. it
             // would succeed only if the remote discovery register was
             // zero. Read the remote discovery code register via Get
             // operation to see if the RT_device, attached via the BCE
             // is indeed marked as being the CO_device peer.
             bce[j].RemoteDiscoveryCode = dc;        // Set-if-Clear
             r = bce[j].RemoteDiscoveryCode;         // Get
             IF ( r == dc AND gbs[i].NumBCEs < gbs[i].BondCapacity)
               { // Remote RT_device connected via BCE[j] is/was a peer
                 // for GBS[i] and there room for another BCE in the
                 // GBS[i] aggregation group (max. Bonding capacity is
                 // not reached yet).
                 // Connect this BCE to the GBS (via ifStackTable,
                 // ifInvStackTable being inverse of ifStackTable is
                 // updated automatically)
                 ADD bce[j] TO ifStackTable[gbs[i]];
                   // gbs[i] is auto-added to ifInvStackTable[bce[j]]
                 gbs[i].NumBCEs = gbs[i].NumBCEs + 1;
                 // Discover all other disconnected BCEs,
                 // attached to the same RT_device and connect them to
                 // the GBS provided there is enough room for more BCEs.
                 FOREACH bce[k] IN ifCapStackTable[gbs[i]] and
                                NOT ifInvStackTable[bce[k]]
                   { r = bce[k].RemoteDiscoveryCode; // Get
                     IF ( r == dc AND
                          gbs[i].NumBCEs < gbs[i].BondCapacity)
                       { ADD bce[k] TO ifStackTable[gbs[i]];
                           // gbs[i] is added TO ifInvStackTable[bce[k]]
                         gbs[i].NumBCEs = gbs[i].NumBCEs + 1;
                       }
                   }
               }



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             // At this point we have discovered all local BCEs which
             // are physically connected to the same remote RT_device
             // and connected them to GBS[i]. Go to the next GBS.
             BREAK;
           }
       }
   }

   An SNMP Agent for a G.Bond device builds ifCapStackTable and its
   inverse ifInvCapStackTable on device initialiation, according to the
   cross-connect capabilities of the device.

   Adding a BCE to the ifStackTable row for a specific GBS, involves
   actual connection of the BCE to the GBS.

   Note that GBS port does not have to be operationally 'down' for the
   connection to succeed.  In fact, a dynamic BCE addition (and removal)
   MAY be implemented with an available BCE being initialized first (by
   setting its ifAdminStatus to 'up') and then added to an operationally
   'up' GBS port, by modifying a respective ifStackTable (and respective
   ifInvStackTable) entry.

   It is RECOMMENDED that a removal of the last operationally 'up' BCE
   from an operationally 'up' GBS would be rejected by the
   implementation, as this action would completely drop the link.

4.1.4.  G.Bond ports initialization

   G.Bond ports being built on top of xDSL technology, require a lengthy
   initialization or 'training' process, before any data can pass.
   During this initialization both ends of a link (peers) work
   cooperatively to achieve required data rate on a particular copper
   pair.  Sometimes, when the copper line is too long or the noise on
   the line is too high, that 'training' process may fail to achieve a
   specific target rate with required characteristics.

   The ifAdminStatus object from the IF-MIB, controls the desired state
   of a GBS with all the BCEs connected to it or of an individual BCE
   port.  Setting this object to 'up' instructs a particular GBS or a
   BCE to start initialization process, which may take tens of seconds
   for G.Bond ports.  The ifOperStatus object shows the operational
   state of an interface (extended by ifMauMediaAvailable object from
   MAU-MIB for GBS and *Status object from a relevant line MIB for BCE
   interfaces).

   A disconnected BCE may be initialized by changing the ifAdminState
   from 'down' to 'up'.  Changing the ifAdminState to 'up' on the GBS
   initializes all BCEs connected to that particular GBS.  Note that in



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   case of bonding some interfaces may fail to initialize while others
   succeed.  The GBS is considered operationally 'up' if at least one
   bonded BCE is operationally 'up'.  When all BCEs connected to the GBS
   are 'down' the GBS SHALL be considered operationally
   'lowerLayerDown'.  The GBS SHALL be considered operationally
   'notPresent' if it is not connected to any BCE.  The GBS/BCE
   interface SHALL remain operationally 'down' during initialization.

4.1.5.  Usage of ifTable

   Both BCE and GBS interfaces are managed using interface specific
   management objects defined in the GBOND-MIB module and generic
   interface objects from the ifTable of IF-MIB, with all management
   table entries referenced by the interface index ifIndex.

   The following table summarizes G.Bond specific interpretations for
   some of the ifTable objects specified by the mandatory
   ifGeneralInformationGroup:

   +---------------+---------------------------------------------------+
   | IF-MIB object | G.Bond interpretation                             |
   +---------------+---------------------------------------------------+
   | ifIndex       | Interface index. Note that each BCE and each GBS  |
   |               | in the G.Bond PHY MUST have a unique index, as    |
   |               | there some GBS and BCE specific attributes        |
   |               | accessible only on the GBS or BCE level.          |
   +---------------+---------------------------------------------------+
   | ifType        | g9981, g9982 or g9982 for the ATM, Ethernet or    |
   |               | TDIM GBS respectively, shdsl(169) for G.SHDSL     |
   |               | BCE, vdsl(97) for VDSL BCE etc.                   |
   +---------------+---------------------------------------------------+
   | ifSpeed       | Operating data rate for the BCE. For the GBS it   |
   |               | is the sum of the current operating data rates of |
   |               | all BCEs in the aggregation group, without the    |
   |               | encapsulation overhead and G.Bond overhead, but   |
   |               | accounting for the Inter-Frame Gaps (IFG). When a |
   |               | GBS or a BCE is operating in an assymetrical      |
   |               | fashion (upstream data rate differs from the      |
   |               | downstream one) the lowest of the values is       |
   |               | shown.                                            |
   +---------------+---------------------------------------------------+
   | ifAdminStatus | Setting this object to 'up' instructs a           |
   |               | particular GBS (with all BCEs connected to it) or |
   |               | a BCE to start initialization process             |
   +---------------+---------------------------------------------------+






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   +---------------+---------------------------------------------------+
   | ifOperStatus  | a relevant *Status object from a particular line  |
   |               | MIB supplements the 'down' value of ifOperStatus  |
   |               | for BCEs.                                         |
   +---------------+---------------------------------------------------+

             Table 1: G.Bond interpretation of IF-MIB objects

4.2.  Relation to xDSL MIB modules

   Each xDSL technology is described in a relevant xDSL line MIB module:
   e.g.  HDSL2-SHDSL-LINE-MIB [RFC4319] for G.SHDSL, ADSL-LINE-EXT-MIB
   [RFC3440] for ADSL, ADSL2-LINE-MIB [RFC4706] for ADSL2, VDSL-LINE-MIB
   [RFC3728] for VDSL or VDSL2-LINE-MIB [I-D.ietf-adslmib-vsl2-mib] for
   VDSL2.

   These MIBs are used to manage individual xDSL lines/channels (BCEs).

4.3.  Mapping of DSL Forum WT-157 Managed Objects

   This section contains the mapping between relevant managed objects
   (attributes) defined in [WT-157] and managed objects defined in this
   document and in associated MIB modules, i.e., the IF-MIB [RFC2863].

   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | G.Bond Managed Object                  | Corresponding SNMP       |
   |                                        | Object                   |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | oBondingGroup - Basic Package          |                          |
   | (Mandatory)                            |                          |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupID                               | ifIndex (IF-MIB)         |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupBondScheme                       | ifType (IF-MIB)          |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupPeerBondScheme                   |                          |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupEnd                              | gBondPhySide             |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupOperState                        | ifOperStatus (IF-MIB)    |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupAdminState                       | ifAdminStatus (IF-MIB)   |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupStatus                           | gBondStatus              |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupName                             | ifName (IF-MIB)          |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupCapacity                         | gBondCapacity            |



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   | aGroupNumChannels                      | gBondNumBCEs             |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupUpRate                           | gBondUpDataRate          |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupDownRate                         | gBondDownDataRate        |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupTargetUpRate                     | gBondTargetUpDataRate    |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupTargetDownRate                   | gBondTargetDownDataRate  |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | aGroupCapacity                         | gBondCapacity            |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+
   | TBC...                                 | TBC...                   |
   +----------------------------------------+--------------------------+

                Table 2: Mapping of WT-157 Managed Objects


5.  xDSL multi-pair bonding MIB Definitions

   GBOND-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN

     IMPORTS
       MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE, NOTIFICATION-TYPE, Integer32,
       Unsigned32, Counter32, Gauge32, mib-2
         FROM SNMPv2-SMI         -- RFC 2578
       TEXTUAL-CONVENTION, TruthValue, RowStatus, PhysAddress
         FROM SNMPv2-TC          -- RFC 2579
       MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP, NOTIFICATION-GROUP
         FROM SNMPv2-CONF        -- RFC 2580
       SnmpAdminString
         FROM SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB -- RFC 3411
       ifIndex, ifSpeed
         FROM IF-MIB             -- RFC 2863
       ;

     gBondMIB MODULE-IDENTITY
       LAST-UPDATED "200702240000Z"  -- February 24, 2007
       ORGANIZATION "IETF ADSL MIB Working Group"
       CONTACT-INFO
         "WG charter:
           http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/adslmib-charter.html

         Mailing Lists:
           General Discussion: adslmib@ietf.org
           To Subscribe: adslmib-request@ietf.org
           In Body: subscribe your_email_address




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         Chair:  Menachem Dodge
         Postal: ECI Telecom, Ltd.
                 30 Hasivim St.,
                 Petach-Tikva 49517
                 Israel
            Tel: +972-3-926-8421
         E-mail: menachem.dodge@ecitele.com

         Editor: Edward Beili
         Postal: Actelis Networks, Inc.
                 25 Bazel St., P.O.B. 10173
                 Petach-Tikva 10173
                 Israel
                 Tel: +972-3-924-3491
         E-mail: edward.beili@actelis.com"

       DESCRIPTION
         "The objects in this MIB module are used to manage the
         multi-pair bonded xDSL Interfaces, defined in ITU-T
         recommendations G.998.1, G.998.2 and G.998.3.

         This MIB module MUST be used in conjunction with a bonding
         scheme specific MIB module, that is, GBOND-ATM-MIB,
         GBOND-ETH-MIB or GBOND-TDIM-MIB.

         The following references are used throughout this MIB module:

         [G.998.1] refers to:
           ITU-T Recommendation G.998.1: 'ATM-based multi-pair bonding',
           January 2005.

         [G.998.2] refers to:
           ITU-T Recommendation G.998.1: 'Ethernet-based multi-pair
           bonding', January 2005.

         [G.998.3] refers to:
           ITU-T Recommendation G.998.1: 'Multi-pair bonding using
           time-division inverse multiplexing', January 2005.

         [WT-157] refers to:
           DSL Forum Technical Report: 'Management Framework for xDSL
           Bonding', January 2007.

         Naming Conventions:
           BCE   - Bonding Channel Entity
           CO    - Central Office
           CPE   - Customer Premises Equipment
           GBS   - Generic Bonding Sublayer



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           SNR   - Signal to Noise Ratio

         Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2007).  This version
         of this MIB module is part of RFC XXXX;  see the RFC
         itself for full legal notices."

       REVISION    "200702240000Z"  -- February 24, 2007
       DESCRIPTION "Initial version, published as RFC XXXX."

         -- EdNote: Replace XXXX with the actual RFC number &
         -- remove this note

       ::= { mib-2 ZZZ }

         -- EdNote: Replace ZZZ with a real OID once it is
         -- allocated & remove this note.

      -- Sections of the module
      -- Structured as recommended by RFC 4181, Appendix D

      gBondObjects     OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { gBondMIB 1 }

      gBondConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { gBondMIB 2 }

      -- Groups in the module

      gBondPort        OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { gBondObjects 1 }

      -- Textual Conventions

      TruthValueOrUnknown ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
        STATUS       current
        DESCRIPTION
          "This textual convention is an extension of the TruthValue
          convention. The latter defines a boolean value with
          possible values of true(1) and false(2). This
          extension permits the additional value of unknown(0), which
          can be returned as a result of GET operation, when an exact
          true or false value of the object cannot be determined."
        SYNTAX       INTEGER { unknown(0), true(1), false(2) }

     -- Port Notifications Group

      gBondPortNotifications OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { gBondPort 0 }

      gBondLowUpRateCrossing NOTIFICATION-TYPE
        OBJECTS {
          -- ifIndex is not needed here since we are under specific GBS



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          gBondUpDataRate,
          gBondThreshLowUpRate
        }
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "This notification indicates that the G.Bond port' upstream
          data rate has reached/dropped below or exceeded the low
          upstream rate threshold, specified by gBondThreshLowUpRate.

          This notification MAY be send for the -O subtype ports
          while the port is up, on the crossing event in both
          directions: from normal (rate is above the threshold) to low
          (rate equals the threshold or below it) and from low to
          normal. This notification is not applicable to the -R
          subtypes.

          It is RECOMMENDED that a small debouncing period of 2.5 sec,
          between the detection of the condition and notification,
          is implemented to prevent simultaneous LinkUp/LinkDown and
          gBondLowUpRateCrossing notifications to be sent.

          The adaptive nature of the G.Bond technology allows the port
          to adapt itself to the changes in the copper environment,
          e.g. an impulse noise, alien crosstalk or a micro-interruption
          may temporarily drop one or more BCEs in the aggregation
          group, causing a rate degradation of the aggregated G.Bond
          link. The dropped BCEs would then try to re-initialize,
          possibly at a lower rate than before, adjusting the rate to
          provide required target SNR margin.

          Generation of this notification is controlled by the
          gBondLowRateCrossingEnable object."
        ::= { gBondPortNotifications 1 }

      gBondLowDownRateCrossing NOTIFICATION-TYPE
        OBJECTS {
          -- ifIndex is not needed here since we are under specific GBS
          gBondDownDataRate,
          gBondThreshLowDownRate
        }
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "This notification indicates that the G.Bond port' downstream
          data rate has reached/dropped below or exceeded the low
          downstream rate threshold, specified by
          gBondThreshLowDownRate.

          This notification MAY be send for the -O subtype ports



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          while the port is up, on the crossing event in both
          directions: from normal (rate is above the threshold) to low
          (rate equals the threshold or below it) and from low to
          normal. This notification is not applicable to the -R
          subtypes.

          It is RECOMMENDED that a small debouncing period of 2.5 sec,
          between the detection of the condition and notification,
          is implemented to prevent simultaneous LinkUp/LinkDown and
          gBondLowDownRateCrossing notifications to be sent.

          The adaptive nature of the G.Bond technology allows the port
          to adapt itself to the changes in the copper environment,
          e.g. an impulse noise, alien crosstalk or a micro-interruption
          may temporarily drop one or more BCEs in the aggregation
          group, causing a rate degradation of the aggregated G.Bond
          link. The dropped BCEs would then try to re-initialize,
          possibly at a lower rate than before, adjusting the rate to
          provide required target SNR margin.

          Generation of this notification is controlled by the
          gBondLowRateCrossingEnable object."
        ::= { gBondPortNotifications 2}

      -- G.Bond Port (BCS) group

      gBondPortConfTable OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF GBondPortConfEntry
        MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "Table for Configuration of G.Bond GBS ports. Entries in this
          table MUST be maintained in a persistent manner"
        ::= { gBondPort 1 }

      gBondPortConfEntry OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      GBondPortConfEntry
        MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "An entry in the G.Bond Port Configuration table.
          Each entry represents an G.Bond port indexed by the ifIndex.
          Note that an G.Bond GBS port runs on top of a single
          or multiple BCE port(s), which are also indexed by ifIndex."
        INDEX  { ifIndex }
        ::= { gBondPortConfTable 1 }

      GBondPortConfEntry ::=



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        SEQUENCE {
          gBondDiscoveryCode            PhysAddress,
          gBondTargetUpDataRate         Unsigned32,
          gBondTargetDownDataRate       Unsigned32,
          gBondThreshLowUpRate          Unsigned32,
          gBondThreshLowDownRate        Unsigned32,
          gBondLowRateCrossingEnable    TruthValue
        }

      gBondDiscoveryCode  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      PhysAddress (SIZE(6))
        MAX-ACCESS  read-write
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "A Discovery Code of the G.Bond port (GBS).
          A unique 6 octet long code used by the Discovery function.
          This object MUST be instantiated for the -O subtype GBS before
          writing operations on the gBondRemoteDiscoveryCode
          (Set_if_Clear and Clear_if_Same) are performed by BCEs
          associated with the GBS.
          The initial value of this object for -R subtype ports after
          reset is all zeroes. For -R subtype ports, the value of this
          object cannot be changed directly. This value may be changed
          as a result of writing operation on the
          gBondRemoteDiscoveryCode object of remote BCE of -O
          subtype, connected to one of the local BCEs associated with
          the GBS.

          Discovery MUST be performed when the link is Down.
          Attempts to change this object MUST be rejected (in case of
          SNMP with the error inconsistentValue), if the link is Up or
          Initializing."
        REFERENCE
          "[802.3] 61.2.2.8.3, 61.2.2.8.4, 45.2.6.6.1, 45.2.6.8, 61A.2"
        ::= { gBondPortConfEntry 1 }

      gBondTargetUpDataRate  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      Unsigned32(1..1000000|9999999)
        UNITS       "Kbps"
        MAX-ACCESS  read-write
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "A desired G.Bond port Data Rate in the upstream direction,
          in Kbps, to be achieved during initialization, under
          restrictions placed upon the member BCEs by their respective
          configuration settings.
          This object represents a sum of individual BCE upstream data
          rates, modified to compensate for fragmentation and



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          encapsulation overhead (e.g. for an Ethernet service, the
          target data rate of 10Mbps SHALL allow lossless transmission
          of full-duplex 10Mbps Ethernet frame stream with minimal
          inter-frame gap).
          Note that the target upstream data rate may not be achieved
          during initialization (e.g. due to unavailability of required
          BCEs) or the initial bandwidth could deteriorate, so that the
          actual upstream data rate (gBondUpDataRate) could be less
          than gBondTargetUpDataRate.

          The value between 1 and 1000000 indicates that the total
          upstream data rate of the G.Bond port after initialization
          SHALL be equal to the target data rate or less, if the target
          upstream data rate cannot be achieved under the restrictions
          configured for BCEs. In case the copper environment allows to
          achieve higher upstream data rate than that specified by this
          object, the excess capability SHALL be either converted to
          additional SNR margin or reclaimed by minimizing transmit
          power.

          The value of 9999999 means that the target data rate is not
          fixed and SHALL be set to the maximum attainable rate during
          initialization (Best Effort), under specified spectral
          restrictions and with desired SNR Margin per BCE.

          This object is read-write for the -O subtype G.Bond ports
          and irrelevant for the -R subtypes.

          Changing of the Target Upstream Data Rate MUST be performed
          when the link is Down. Attempts to change this object MUST be
          rejected (In case of SNMP with the error inconsistentValue),
          if the link is Up or Initializing.

          This object MUST be maintained in a persistent manner."
        ::= { gBondPortConfEntry 2 }

      gBondTargetDownDataRate  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      Unsigned32(1..1000000|9999999)
        UNITS       "Kbps"
        MAX-ACCESS  read-write
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "A desired G.Bond port Data Rate in the downstream direction,
          in Kbps, to be achieved during initialization, under
          restrictions placed upon the member BCEs by their respective
          configuration settings.
          This object represents a sum of individual BCE downstream data
          rates, modified to compensate for fragmentation and



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          encapsulation overhead (e.g. for an Ethernet service, the
          target data rate of 10Mbps SHALL allow lossless transmission
          of full-duplex 10Mbps Ethernet frame stream with minimal
          inter-frame gap).
          Note that the target downstream data rate may not be achieved
          during initialization (e.g. due to unavailability of required
          BCEs) or the initial bandwidth could deteriorate, so that the
          actual downstream data rate (gBondDownDataRate) could be less
          than gBondTargetDownDataRate.

          The value between 1 and 1000000 indicates that the total
          downstream data rate of the G.Bond port after initialization
          SHALL be equal to the target data rate or less, if the target
          downstream data rate cannot be achieved under the restrictions
          configured for BCEs. In case the copper environment allows to
          achieve higher downstream data rate than that specified by
          this object, the excess capability SHALL be either converted
          to additional SNR margin or reclaimed by minimizing transmit
          power.

          The value of 9999999 means that the target data rate is not
          fixed and SHALL be set to the maximum attainable rate during
          initialization (Best Effort), under specified spectral
          restrictions and with desired SNR Margin per BCE.

          This object is read-write for the -O subtype G.Bond ports
          and irrelevant for the -R subtypes.

          Changing of the Target Downstream Data Rate MUST be performed
          when the link is Down. Attempts to change this object MUST be
          rejected (In case of SNMP with the error inconsistentValue),
          if the link is Up or Initializing.

          This object MUST be maintained in a persistent manner."
        ::= { gBondPortConfEntry 3 }

      gBondThreshLowUpRate  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      Unsigned32(1..1000000)
        UNITS       "Kbps"
        MAX-ACCESS  read-write
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "This object configures the G.Bond port low upstream rate
          crossing alarm threshold. When the current value of
          gBondUpDataRate for this port reaches/drops below or exceeds
          this threshold, an gBondLowUpRateCrossing notification MAY be
          generated if enabled by gBondLowRateCrossingEnable.




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          This object is read-write for the -O subtype G.Bond ports
          and irrelevant for the -R subtypes.

          This object MUST be maintained in a persistent manner."
        ::= { gBondPortConfEntry 4 }

      gBondThreshLowDownRate  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      Unsigned32(1..1000000)
        UNITS       "Kbps"
        MAX-ACCESS  read-write
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "This object configures the G.Bond port low downstream rate
          crossing alarm threshold. When the current value of
          gBondDownDataRate for this port reaches/drops below or exceeds
          this threshold, an gBondLowDownRateCrossing notification MAY
          be generated if enabled by gBondLowRateCrossingEnable.

          This object is read-write for the -O subtype G.Bond ports
          and irrelevant for the -R subtypes.

          This object MUST be maintained in a persistent manner."
        ::= { gBondPortConfEntry 5 }

      gBondLowRateCrossingEnable  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      TruthValue
        MAX-ACCESS  read-write
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "Indicates whether gBondLowUpRateCrossing and
          gBondLowDownRateCrossing notifications should be generated
          for this interface.

          Value of true(1) indicates that the notifications are enabled.
          Value of false(2) indicates that the notifications are
          disabled.

          This object is read-write for the -O subtype G.Bond ports
          and irrelevant for the -R subtypes.

          This object MUST be maintained in a persistent manner."
        ::= { gBondPortConfEntry 6 }


      gBondPortCapabilityTable OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF GBondPortCapabilityEntry
        MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
        STATUS      current



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        DESCRIPTION
          "Table for Capabilities of G.Bond Ports. Entries in this table
          MUST be maintained in a persistent manner"
        ::= { gBondPort 2 }

      gBondPortCapabilityEntry OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      GBondPortCapabilityEntry
        MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "An entry in the G.Bond Port Capability table.
          Each entry represents an G.Bond port indexed by the ifIndex.
          Note that a G.Bond GBS port runs on top of a single
          or multiple BCE port(s), which are also indexed by ifIndex."
        INDEX  { ifIndex }
        ::= { gBondPortCapabilityTable 1 }

      GBondPortCapabilityEntry ::=
        SEQUENCE {
          gBondPeerBond                    TruthValueOrUnknown,
          gBondCapacity                    Unsigned32,
          gBondPeerCapacity                Unsigned32
        }

      gBondPeerBond  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      TruthValueOrUnknown
        MAX-ACCESS  read-only
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "Bonding Capability of the G.Bond port (GBS) link partner.
          This object has a value of true(1) when the remote GBS
          supports the same bonding scheme as the local port.
          A value of false(2) is returned when the remote GBS does not
          support the same bonding scheme.
          Ports whose peers cannot be reached because of the link
          state, SHALL return a value if unknown(0).

          This object maps to the WT-157 attribute aGroupPeerBndScheme."
        REFERENCE
          "[WT-157] 5.5.1.3"
        ::= { gBondPortCapabilityEntry 1 }

      gBondCapacity  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..32)
        MAX-ACCESS  read-only
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "Number of BCEs that can be aggregated by the local GBS.



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          The number of BCEs currently assigned to a particular G.Bond
          port (gBondNumBCEs) is never greater than gBondCapacity.

          This object maps to the WT-157 attribute aGroupCapacity."
        REFERENCE
          "[WT-157] 5.5.1.8"
        ::= { gBondPortCapabilityEntry 2 }

      gBondPeerCapacity  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (0|1..32)
        MAX-ACCESS  read-only
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "Number of BCEs that can be aggregated by the peer GBS port.
          Value of 0 is returned when peer Bonding Capacity is unknown
          (peer cannot be reached).

          This object maps to the WT-157 attribute
          aGroupRemoteCapacity."
        REFERENCE
          "[WT-157] 5.5.1.9"
        ::= { gBondPortCapabilityEntry 3 }


      gBondPortStatusTable OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      SEQUENCE OF GBondPortStatusEntry
        MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "This table provides overall status information of G.Bond
          ports, complementing the generic status information from the
          ifTable of IF-MIB. Additional status information about
          connected BCEs is available from the relevant line MIBs

          This table contains live data from the equibcent. As such,
          it is NOT persistent."
        ::= { gBondPort 3 }

      gBondPortStatusEntry OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      GBondPortStatusEntry
        MAX-ACCESS  not-accessible
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "An entry in the G.Bond Port Status table.
          Each entry represents an G.Bond port indexed by the ifIndex.
          Note that an G.Bond GBS port runs on top of a single
          or multiple BCE port(s), which are also indexed by ifIndex."
        INDEX  { ifIndex }



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        ::= { gBondPortStatusTable 1 }

      GBondPortStatusEntry ::=
        SEQUENCE {
          gBondUpDataRate                  Gauge32,
          gBondDownDataRate                Gauge32,
          gBondFltStatus                   BITS,
          gBondPortSide                    INTEGER,
          gBondNumBCEs                     Unsigned32
        }

      gBondUpDataRate  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      Gauge32
        UNITS       "bps"
        MAX-ACCESS  read-only
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "A current G.Bond port operational Data Rate in the upstream
          direction, in bps.
          This object represents an estimation of the sum of individual
          BCE upstream data rates, modified to compensate for
          fragmentation and encapsulation overhead (e.g. for an Ethernet
          service, the target data rate of 10Mbps SHALL allow lossless
          transmission of full-duplex 10Mbps Ethernet frame stream with
          minimal inter-frame gap).

          Note that for symmetrical interfaces gBondUpDataRate ==
          gBondDownDataRate == ifSpeed."
        ::= { gBondPortStatusEntry 1 }

      gBondDownDataRate  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      Gauge32
        UNITS       "bps"
        MAX-ACCESS  read-only
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "A current G.Bond port operational Data Rate in the downstream
          direction, in bps.
          This object represents an estimation of the sum of individual
          BCE downstream data rates, modified to compensate for
          fragmentation and encapsulation overhead (e.g. for an Ethernet
          service, the target data rate of 10Mbps SHALL allow lossless
          transmission of full-duplex 10Mbps Ethernet frame stream with
          minimal inter-frame gap).

          Note that for symmetrical interfaces gBondUpDataRate ==
          gBondDownDataRate == ifSpeed."
        ::= { gBondPortStatusEntry 2 }



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      gBondFltStatus  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      BITS {
          noPeer(0),
          peerPowerLoss(1),
          bceSubTypeMismatch(2),
          lowRate(3)
        }
        MAX-ACCESS  read-only
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "G.Bond (GBS) port Fault Status. This is a bitmap of possible
          conditions. The various bit positions are:
            noPeer              - peer PHY cannot be reached (e.g.
                                  no BCEs attached, all BCEs are Down
                                  etc.).
            peerPowerLoss       - peer PHY has indicated impending unit
                                  failure due to loss of local power
                                  ('Dying Gasp').
            bceSubTypeMismatch  - local BCEs in the aggregation group
                                  are not of the same sub-type, e.g.
                                  some BCEs in the local device are -O
                                  while others are -R subtype.
            lowRate             - gBondUpRate/gBondDownRate of the port
                                  has reached or dropped below
                                  gBondThreshLowUpRate/
                                  gBondThreshLowUpRate.

          This object is intended to supplement ifOperStatus object
          in IF-MIB and ifMauMediaAvailable in MAU-MIB."
        REFERENCE
          "IF-MIB, ifOperStatus; MAU-MIB, ifMauMediaAvailable"
        ::= { gBondPortStatusEntry 3 }

      gBondPortSide  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      INTEGER {
          subscriber(1),
          office(2),
          unknown(3)
        }
        MAX-ACCESS  read-only
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "G.Bond port mode of operation (subtype).
          The value of 'subscriber' indicates the port is designated as
          '-R' subtype (all BCEs assigned to this port are of subtype
          '-R').
          The value of the 'office' indicates that the port is
          designated as '-O' subtype (all BCEs assigned to this port are



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          of subtype '-O').
          The value of 'unknown' indicates that the port has no assigned
          BCEs yet or that the assigned BCEs are not of the same side
          (subTypeBCEMismatch).

          This object maps to the WT-157 attribute aGroupEnd."
        REFERENCE
           "[WT-157] 5.5.1.6"
        ::= { gBondPortStatusEntry 4 }

      gBondNumBCEs  OBJECT-TYPE
        SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (0..32)
        MAX-ACCESS  read-only
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "Number of BCEs that is currently aggregated by the local GBS
          (assigned to the G.Bond port using ifStackTable).
          This number is never greater than gBondCapacity.

          This object SHALL be automatically incremented or decremented
          when a BCE is added or deleted to/from the G.Bond port using
          ifStackTable.

          This object maps to the WT-157 attribute aGroupNumChannels"
        REFERENCE
          "[WT-157] 5.5.1.9"
        ::= { gBondPortStatusEntry 5 }

     --
     -- Conformance Statements
     --

      gBondGroups      OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { gBondConformance 1 }

      gBondCompliances OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { gBondConformance 2 }

      -- Object Groups

      gBondBasicGroup OBJECT-GROUP
        OBJECTS {
          gBondUpDataRate,
          gBondDownDataRate,
          gBondTargetUpDataRate,
          gBondTargetDownDataRate,
          gBondCapacity,
          gBondNumBCEs,
          gBondPortSide,
          gBondFltStatus



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        }
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "A collection of objects representing management information
          common to all types of G.Bond ports."
        ::= { gBondGroups 1 }

      gBondDiscoveryGroup OBJECT-GROUP
        OBJECTS {
          gBondPeerBond,
          gBondPeerCapacity,
          gBondDiscoveryCode,
          gBondRemoteDiscoveryCode
        }
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "A collection of objects supporting OPTIONAL G.Bond discovery
          in G.Bond ports."
        ::= { gBondGroups 2 }

      gBondAlarmConfGroup OBJECT-GROUP
        OBJECTS {
          gBondThreshLowUpRate,
          gBondThreshLowDownRate,
          gBondLowRateCrossingEnable,
          gBondBceDeviceFaultEnable,
          gBondBceConfigInitFailEnable,
          gBondBceProtocolInitFailEnable
        }
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "A collection of objects required for configuration of alarm
          thresholds and notifications in G.Bond ports."
        ::= { gBondGroups 5 }

      gBondNotificationGroup NOTIFICATION-GROUP
        NOTIFICATIONS {
          gBondLowUpRateCrossing,
          gBondLowDownRateCrossing
        }
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "This group supports notifications of significant conditions
          associated with G.Bond ports."
        ::= { gBondGroups 6 }

     -- Compliance Statements




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      gBondCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
        STATUS      current
        DESCRIPTION
          "The compliance statement for G.Bond interfaces.
          Compliance with the following external compliance statements
          is REQUIRED:

          MIB Module             Compliance Statement
          ----------             --------------------
          IF-MIB                 ifCompliance3

          Compliance with the following external compliance statements
          is OPTIONAL for implementations supporting bonding with
          flexible cross-connect between the GBS and BCE ports:

          MIB Module             Compliance Statement
          ----------             --------------------
          IF-INVERTED-STACK-MIB  ifInvCompliance
          IF-CAP-STACK-MIB       ifCapStackCompliance"

        MODULE  -- this module
          MANDATORY-GROUPS {
            gBondBasicGroup,
            gBondAlarmConfGroup,
            gBondNotificationGroup
          }

        ::= { gBondCompliances 1 }
   END


6.  Security Considerations

   There is a number of managed objects defined in the GBOND-MIB module
   that have a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write or read-create.  Most
   objects are writeable only when the link is Down.  Writing to these
   objects can have potentially disruptive effects on network operation,
   for example:

   o  Changing of gBondPAFAdminState to enabled MAY lead to a potential
      locking of the link, if the peer device does not support bonding.

   o  Changing of gBondPAFDiscoveryCode, before the discovery operation,
      MAY lead to a wrongful discovery, for example when two CO ports
      are connected to the same multi-channel RT port, while both CO
      ports have the same Discovery register value.





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   o  Changing GBS configuration parameters (e.g. profile of a GBS via
      gBondAdminProfile) MAY lead to anything from link quality and rate
      degradation to a complete link initialization failure, as ability
      of an G.Bond port to support a particular configuration depends on
      the copper environment.

   o  Activation of a specific line/channel can cause a severe
      degradation of service for another G.Bond port, whose channel(s)
      MAY be affected by the cross-talk from the newly activated
      channel.

   o  Removal of a channel from an operationally 'up' G.Bond port,
      aggregating several channels, MAY cause port's rate degradation

   The user of the GBOND-MIB module must therefore be aware that support
   for SET operations in a non-secure environment without proper
   protection can have a negative effect on network operations.

   The readable objects in the GBOND-MIB module (i.e., those with MAX-
   ACCESS other than not-accessible) may be considered sensitive in some
   environments since, collectively, they provide information about the
   performance of network interfaces and can reveal some aspects of
   their configuration.  In particular, since a bonded xDSL port can be
   comprised of multiple Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) voice grade
   copper, located in the same bundle with other pairs belonging to
   another operator/customer, it is theoretically possible to evasdrop
   to a G.Bond transmission, simply by "listening" to a cross-talk from
   the bonded pairs, especially if the parameters of the G.Bond link in
   question are known.

   In such environments it is important to control also GET and NOTIFY
   access to these objects and possibly even to encrypt their values
   when sending them over the network via SNMP.

   SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 did not include adequate security.
   Even if the network itself is secure (for example by using IPSec),
   even then, there is no control as to who on the secure network is
   allowed to access and GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects
   in this MIB module.

   It is RECOMMENDED that implementers consider the security features as
   provided by the SNMPv3 framework (see [RFC3410], section 8),
   including full support for the SNMPv3 cryptographic mechanisms (for
   authentication and privacy).

   Further, deployment of SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 is NOT
   RECOMMENDED.  Instead, it is RECOMMENDED to deploy SNMPv3 and to
   enable cryptographic security.  It is then a customer/operator



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   responsibility to ensure that the SNMP entity giving access to an
   instance of this MIB module is properly configured to give access to
   the objects only to those principals (users) that have legitimate
   rights to indeed GET or SET (change/create/delete) them.


7.  IANA Considerations

   Three new values of IANAifType: g9981, g9982, g9983 SHALL be defined
   by the IANA [1] in the IANAifType-MIB module [IANAifType-MIB], before
   this document is published as an RFC.

   Additionally, an object identifier for gBondMIB MODULE-IDENTITY SHALL
   be allocated by IANA in the MIB-2 transmission sub-tree, before this
   document is published.


8.  Acknowledgments

   This document was produced by the IETF ADSL MIB Working Group [2].


9.  References

9.1.  Normative References

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

   [RFC2578]  McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,
              McCloghrie, K., Rose, M., and S. Waldbusser, "Structure of
              Management Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58,
              RFC 2578, April 1999.

   [RFC2579]  McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., Schoenwaelder, J., Case, J.,
              McCloghrie, K., Rose, M., and S. Waldbusser, "Textual
              Conventions for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999.

   [RFC2580]  McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., and J. Schoenwaelder,
              "Conformance Statements for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2580,
              April 1999.

   [RFC3410]  Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D., and B. Stewart,
              "Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet-
              Standard Management Framework", RFC 3410, December 2002.






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9.2.  Informative References

   [802.3]    IEEE, "IEEE Standard for Information technology -
              Telecommunications and information exchange between
              systems - Local and metropolitan area networks - Specific
              requirements - Part 3: Carrier Sense Multiple Access with
              Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical
              Layer Specifications", IEEE Std 802.3-2005, December 2005.

   [G.991.2]  ITU-T, "Single-pair High-speed Digital Subscriber Line
              (SHDSL) transceivers", ITU-T Recommendation G.991.2,
              December 2003.

   [G.993.1]  ITU-T, "Very High speed Digital Subscriber Line
              transceivers", ITU-T Recommendation G.993.1, June 2004.

   [G.998.1]  ITU-T, "ATM-based multi-pair bonding", ITU-T
              Recommendation G.998.1, January 2005.

   [G.998.2]  ITU-T, "Ethernet-based multi-pair bonding", ITU-T
              Recommendation G.998.2, January 2005.

   [G.998.3]  ITU-T, "Multi-pair bonding using time-division inverse
              multiplexing", ITU-T Recommendation G.998.3, January 2005.

   [I-D.ietf-adslmib-gbond-atm-mib]
              Morgenstern, M. and N. Nair, "ATM-based xDSL Bonded
              Interfaces MIB", draft-ietf-adslmib-gbond-atm-mib-00 (work
              in progress), February 2007.

   [I-D.ietf-adslmib-gbond-eth-mib]
              Beili, E. and M. Morgenstern, "Ethernet-based xDSL Bonded
              Interfaces MIB", draft-ietf-adslmib-gbond-eth-mib-00 (work
              in progress), February 2007.

   [I-D.ietf-adslmib-gbond-tdim-mib]
              Beili, E. and N. Nair, "TDIM-based xDSL Bonded Interfaces
              MIB", draft-ietf-adslmib-gbond-tdim-mib-00 (work in
              progress), February 2006.

   [I-D.ietf-adslmib-vsl2-mib]
              Morgenstern, M., "Definitions of Managed Objects for Very
              High Speed Digital Subscriber Line 2 (VDSL2)",
              draft-ietf-adslmib-vdsl2-01 (work in progress),
              August 2006.

   [I-D.ietf-hubmib-efm-cu-mib]
              Beili, E., "Ethernet in the First Mile Copper (EFMCu)



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              Interfaces MIB", draft-ietf-hubmib-efm-cu-mib-07 (work in
              progress), February 2007.

   [I-D.ietf-hubmib-rfc3636bis]
              Beili, E., "Definitions of Managed Objects for IEEE 802.3
              Medium Attachment Units (MAUs)",
              draft-ietf-hubmib-rfc3636bis-05 (work in progress),
              July 2006.

   [IANAifType-MIB]
              Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), "IANAifType
              Textual Convention definition",
               http://www.iana.org/assignments/ianaiftype-mib.

   [RFC2863]  McCloghrie, K. and F. Kastenholz, "The Interfaces Group
              MIB", RFC 2863, June 2000.

   [RFC2864]  McCloghrie, K. and G. Hanson, "The Inverted Stack Table
              Extension to the Interfaces Group MIB", RFC 2864,
              June 2000.

   [RFC3440]  Ly, F. and G. Bathrick, "Definitions of Extension Managed
              Objects for Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Lines",
              RFC 3440, December 2002.

   [RFC3635]  Flick, J., "Definitions of Managed Objects for the
              Ethernet-like Interface Types", RFC 3635, September 2003.

   [RFC3728]  Ray, B. and R. Abbi, "Definitions of Managed Objects for
              Very High Speed Digital Subscriber Lines (VDSL)",
              RFC 3728, February 2004.

   [RFC4319]  Sikes, C., Ray, B., and R. Abbi, "Definitions of Managed
              Objects for High Bit-Rate DSL - 2nd generation (HDSL2) and
              Single-Pair High-Speed Digital Subscriber Line (SHDSL)
              Lines", RFC 4319, December 2005.

   [RFC4706]  Morgenstern, M., Dodge, M., Baillie, S., and U. Bonollo,
              "Definitions of Managed Objects for Asymmetric Digital
              Subscriber Line 2 (ADSL2)", RFC 4706, November 2006.

   [WT-157]   Morgenstern, M., Beili, E., and N. Nair, "Management
              Framework for xDSL Bonding", DSL Forum technical
              report WT-157, Jan 2006.

   [af-phy-0086]
              ATM Forum, "Inverse Multiplexing for ATM (IMA)
              Specification Version 1.1", ATM Forum specification af-



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              pfy-0086.001, March 1999.

URIs

   [1]  <http://www.iana.org/>

   [2]  <http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/adslmib-charter.html>


Authors' Addresses

   Edward Beili
   Actelis Networks
   25 Bazel St.
   Petach-Tikva  49103
   Israel

   Phone: +972-3-924-3491
   Email: edward.beili@actelis.com


   Moti Morgenstern
   ECI Telecom
   30 Hasivim St.
   Petach-Tikva  49517
   Israel

   Phone: +972-3-926-6258
   Email: moti.morgenstern@ecitele.com


   Narendranath Nair
   Wipro Technologies
   Keonics Electronics City
   Bangalore  560 100
   India

   Phone: +91-80-2852-0408 x85338
   Email: narendranath.nair@wipro.com












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Full Copyright Statement

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