Network Working Group                        K. Toyoda, MGCS
Internet Draft                       D. Crocker, Brandenburg
  draft-ietf-fax-esmtp-conneg-00.txt               June 2001
Expires: <12/01>



                   SMTP Service Extension
           for Content Negotiation of Internet Fax



     STATUS OF THIS MEMO

     This document is an Internet-Draft and is in full
     conformance with all provisions of Section 10 of
     RFC2026. Internet-Drafts are working documents of the
     Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), its areas, and
     its working groups.  Note that other groups may also
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     Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum
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     COPYRIGHT NOTICE

     Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001).  All Rights
     Reserved.

     SUMMARY

     This document defines a content negotiation SMTP
     service extension [ESMTP1, ESMTP2] whereby an SMTP
     client may request information about content
     capabilities of the target device or system that is
     serviced by an SMTP server.  The SMTP server may report
     the target's content capabilities back to the client.
     This process emulates a classic facsimile start-of-
     session capabilities negotiation.  This service
     extension is primarily intended for "direct" SMTP
     transfers, although relayed scenarios are permitted.



1.   CONVENTIONS

     In examples, "C:" and "S:" indicate lines sent by the
     client and server respectively.

     The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD
     NOT", and "MAY" in this document are to be interpreted
     as defined in "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
     Requirement Levels" [KEYWORDS].



2.   CONTENT NEGOTIATION SERVICE EXTENSION

     (1)  The name of the SMTP service extension is
          "Content_Negotiation"

     (2)  The EHLO keyword value associated with this extension
          is "CONNEG"

     (3)  A parameter using the keyword "CONNEG" is added to the
          RCPT-TO command

     (4)  The server responds with a report of the content
          capabilities of the device or system that embodies the
          target RCPT-TO address.



3.   CONNEG PARAMETER TO RCPT-TO

     Parameter:

          CONNEG

     Arguments:

          There are no arguments.

     Client Action:

          If the server issued a 250-CONNEG, as part of its
     EHLO response for the current session, the client MAY
     issue the CONNEG parameter with RCPT-TO.

          If the client issues the CONNEG parameter with
     RCPT-TO, then it MUST honor the capabilities specified
     in the CONNEG RCPT-TO reply, and transform data that is
     sent, so that the target can accept the data. The
     client SHOULD transform the data to the "highest" level
     of capability of the server.

     Server Action:

          If the client specifies CONNEG in the RCPT-TO, but
     the server does not support the CONNEG parameter, the
     server MUST reject the RCPT-TO command with a 504
     reply.

          If the server does support the CONNEG parameter,
     then it MUST issue a 250 reply, followed by its
     capabilities of the target that is specified by the
     RCPT-TO address.

          The response to a CONNEG RCPT-TO request will be
     multi-line.  For successful (250) responses, at least
     the first line of the response is for RCPT-TO
     information other than CONNEG.  Additional response
     lines are for CONNEG.    In order to avoid problems due
     to variations in line buffer sizes, the total
     parametric listing must be provided as a series of
     lines, each beginning with "250-CONNEG" except for the
     last line, which is "250 CONNEG".

          An alternative approach for lengthy CONNEG data
     would be to fit the entire parameter list into one,
     very long virtual line, using backslash ("\") escapes
     at the end of each physical line.  This risks the
     buffer overflow problem, cited above.

          The contents of the capability listing MUST
     conform to the specifications in "Content Feature
     Schema for Internet Fax". [RFC2879]



4.   SYNTAX

     Content_Negotiation =    "CONNEG"

     Capability          =    <<as per [RFC2879]>>



5.   EXAMPLE

     S: 220 ifax1.jp IFAX

     C: EHLO ifax1.jp

     S: 250-ifax1.jp
     S: 250-DSN
     S: 250 CONNEG

     C: MAIL FROM:<May@ifax2.jp>

     S: 250 <May@ifax2.jp> sender ok

     C: RCPT TO:<June@ifax1.jp> CONNEG

     S: 250-<June@ifax1.jp> recipient ok
     S: 250-CONNEG (&(image-file-structure=TIFF-minimal)
     S: 250-CONNEG   (MRC-mode=0)
     S: 250-CONNEG   (color=Binary)
     S: 250-CONNEG   (|(&(dpi=204)
     S: 250-CONNEG       (dpi-xyratio=[204/98,204/196]) )
     S: 250-CONNEG     (&(dpi=200)
     S: 250-CONNEG       (dpi-xyratio=[200/100,1]) )
     S: 250-CONNEG     (&(dpi=400)
     S: 250-CONNEG       (dpi-xyratio=1) ) )
     S: 250-CONNEG   (|(image-coding=[MH,MR,MMR])
     S: 250-CONNEG      (&(image-coding=JBIG)
     S: 250-CONNEG        (image-coding-constraint=JBIG-T85)
     S: 250-CONNEG        (JBIG-stripe-size=128) ) )
     S: 250-CONNEG   (paper-size=[letter,A4,B4])
     S: 250 CONNEG   (ua-media=stationery) )

     C: DATA

     S: 354 okay, send data

     C: <<RFC 2822 message with MIME Content-Type:TIFF-FX
          Per:
          (  image-file-structure=TIFF-minimal
             dpi=400
             image-coding=JBIG
             size-x=2150
           )
        >>

     S: 250 message accepted

     C: QUIT

     S: 221 goodbye



6.   IANA CONSIDERATIONS

     This memo is not intended to create any new issues for
     IANA.



7.   SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS

     This ESMTP option calls for a respondent to disclose
     its capabilities.  Mechanisms for determining the
     requestor's authenticated identity are outside the
     scope of this specification.  It is intended that this
     mechanism permit disclosure of public information;
     hence there is no particular need for security
     measures.

     However there is nothing to prevent disclosure of
     sensitive information that should receive restricted
     distribution.  It is, therefore, the responsibility of
     the disclosing ESMTP server to determine whether
     additional security measures should be applied to the
     use of this ESMTP option.



8.   ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

     Graham Klyne provided useful suggestions to an earlier
     draft.



9.   REFERENCES

     [ESMTP1]  Klensin, J., Freed, N., Rose, M., Stefferud,
               E. and D. Crocker, "SMTP Service Extensions",
               RFC 1869, November 1995

     [ESMTP2]  Klensin, J., "Simple Mail Transfer Protocol",
               RFC 2821, April 2001.

     [RFC2879] McIntyre, L. and G. Klyne, "Content Feature
               Schema for Internet Fax", RFC 2531, August
               2000



10.       AUTHORS' ADDRESSES

     Kiyoshi Toyoda
     Matsushita Graphic Communication Systems,Inc
     2-3-8 Shimomeguro, Meguro-Ku
     Tokyo 153  JAPAN

     +81.3.5434.7161
     ktoyoda@rdmg.mgcs.mei.co.jp


     Dave Crocker
     Brandenburg InternetWorking
     675 Spruce Drive
     Sunnyvale, CA  94086  USA

     +1.408.246.8253
     dcrocker@brandenburg.com



11.       FULL COPYRIGHT STATEMENT

     Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001).  All Rights
     Reserved.

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