INTERNET-DRAFT L. McIntyre
Fax Working Group G. Parsons
June 17, 2003 Nortel Networks
Document: <draft-ietf-fax-tiff-fx-reg-v2-00.txt> J. Rafferty
Brooktrout Technology
June 2003
Tag Image File Format Fax eXtended (TIFF-FX) - image/tiff-fx
MIME Sub-type Registration
Status of this Memo
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Copyright Notice
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2002). All Rights Reserved.
Abstract
This document describes the registration of the MIME sub-type
image/tiff-fx. The encodings are defined by File Format for Internet
Fax and its extensions.
1. Conventions used in this document
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in RFC-2119 [REQ].
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2. Overview
This document describes the registration of the MIME sub-type
image/tiff-fx. The encodings are defined by File Format for Internet
Fax [TIFF-FX] and its extensions.
3. Internet Fax Working Group
This document is a product of the IETF Internet Fax Working Group.
All comments on this document should be forwarded to the email
distribution list at <ietf-fax@imc.org>.
4. TIFF-FX Definition
TIFF-FX (Tag Image File Format Fax eXtended), is defined in detail by
draft-ietf-fax-tiff-fx-13.txt "File Format for Internet Fax"
[TIFF-FX].
While a brief scope and feature description is provided in this
section as background information, the reader is directed to the
original TIFF-FX specification (File Format for Internet Fax) to
obtain complete feature and technical details.
4.1 TIFF-FX Scope
This document defines a TIFF-based file format specification for
enabling standardized messaging-based fax over the Internet. It
specifies the TIFF fields and field values required for compatibility
with the existing ITU-T Recommendations for Group 3 black-and-white,
grayscale and color facsimile. TIFF has historically been used for
handling fax image files in applications such as store-and-forward
messaging. Implementations that support this file format
specification for import/export may elect to support it as a native
format. This document recommends a TIFF file structure that is
compatible with low-memory and page-level streaming implementations.
Unless otherwise noted, the current TIFF specification [TIFF] and
selected TIFF Technical Notes [TTN1, TTN2] are the primary references
for describing TIFF and defining TIFF fields. This document is the
primary reference for defining TIFF field values for fax
applications.
4.2 TIFF-FX Features
Some of the features of TIFF-FX are:
- TIFF-FX is capable of describing bilevel, grayscale, palette-
color, full-color and mixed content image data.
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- TIFF-FX includes a number of compression schemes that allow
developers to choose the best space or time tradeoff for their
applications.
- TIFF-FX is designed to be extensible and to evolve gracefully
as new needs arise.
5. MIME Definition
This document defines the image/tiff-fx MIME sub-type to refer to
TIFF-FX Profiles J, C, L and M encoded image data and any future
TIFF-FX extensions, or a subset. The image/tiff-fx content type MAY
be used when black-and-white image data is encoded using TIFF-FX
Profiles S or F, or a subset, however, the image/tiff content type
SHOULD be used.
6. IANA Registration
To: ietf-types@iana.org
Subject: Registration of Standard MIME media type image/tiff-fx
MIME media type name: image
MIME subtype name: tiff-fx
Required parameters: none
Optional parameters: none
Encoding Considerations: This media type consists of binary
data. The base64 encoding should be used on transports that
cannot accommodate binary data directly.
Security considerations:
TIFF-FX utilizes a structure which can store image data and
attributes of this image data. The fields defined in the
TIFF-FX specification are of a descriptive nature and provide
information that is useful to facilitate viewing and
rendering of images by a recipient. As such, the fields
currently defined in the TIFF-FX specification do not in
themselves create additional security risks, since the
fields are not used to induce any particular behavior by the
recipient application.
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TIFF-FX has an extensible structure, so that it is
theoretically possible that fields could be defined in the
future which could be used to induce particular actions on
the part of the recipient, thus presenting additional
security risks, but this type of capability is not supported
in the referenced TIFF-FX specification. Indeed, the
definition of fields which would include such processing
instructions is inconsistent with the goals and spirit of the
TIFF-FX specification.
Interoperability considerations:
The ability of implementations to handle all the defined
applications (or profiles within applications) of TIFF-FX may
not be ubiquitous. As a result, implementations may decode
and attempt to display the encoded TIFF-FX image data only to
determine that the image cannot be rendered.
Published specification:
TIFF-FX (Tag Image File Format Fax eXtended) is defined in:
draft-ietf-fax-tiff-fx-13.txt "File Format for Internet Fax",
June 2003, Buckley, R., Venable, D., McIntyre, L., Parsons, G.,
and J. Rafferty.
Applications which use this media type:
Imaging, fax, messaging and multi-media
Additional information:
Magic number(s):
II (little-endian): 49 49 2A 00 hex
MM (big-endian): 4D 4D 00 2A hex
File extension(s): .TFX
Macintosh File Type Code(s): TFX
Person & email address to contact for further information:
Lloyd McIntyre
lloyd10328@pacbell.net
Glenn W. Parsons
gparsons@nortelnetworks.com
James Rafferty
jraff@brooktrout.com
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Intended usage: COMMON
Change controller: Lloyd McIntyre
7. Security Considerations
Security issues for this media type are discussed in the security
considerations section of the media type registration that appears in
section 5.
8. References
[REQ] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
[MIME1] Freed, N. and N. Borenstein, "Multipurpose Internet Mail
Extensions (MIME) Part One: Format of Internet Message
Bodies", RFC 2045, November 1996.
[MIME4] Freed, N. and N. Borenstein, "Multipurpose Internet Mail
Extensions (MIME) Part Four: Registration Procedures", BCP
13, RFC 2048, November 1996.
[TIFF] Adobe Developers Association, TIFF (TM) Revision 6.0 -
Final, June 3, 1992.
[TPC.INT] C. Malamud, M. Rose, "Principles of Operation for the
TPC.INT Subdomain: Remote Printing -- Technical
Procedures", RFC 1528, 10/06/1993
[TIFF-FX] Buckley, R., Venable, D., McIntyre, L., Parsons, G.,
and J. Rafferty, "File Format for Internet Fax",
draft-ietf-fax-tiff-fx-13.txt, June 2003.
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Annex A. List of edits to RFC 3250
+----+---------+-------------------------------------------------+
| No.| Section | Edit June 14, 2003 |
+----+---------+-------------------------------------------------+
| 1. | All | Updated references from RFC 2301 to |
| | | draft-ietf-fax-tiff-fx-13.txt |
+----+---------+-------------------------------------------------+
| 2. | 5 | MIME Definition - added a "SHOULD" statement to |
| | | stress that image/tiff is the preferred content |
| | | type when representing Profiles S and/or F. |
+----+---------+-------------------------------------------------+
Authors' Addresses
Lloyd McIntyre
Xerox Corporation
10328 South Stelling Road
Cupertino, CA 95014
USA
Phone: +1-408 725 1624
Fax: +1-408 725 1624
EMail: lloyd10328@pacbell.net
Glenn W. Parsons
Nortel Networks
P.O. Box 3511, Station C
Ottawa, ON K1Y 4H7
Canada
Phone: +1-613-763-7582
Fax: +1-613-763-2697
EMail: gparsons@nortelnetworks.com
James Rafferty
Brooktrout Technology
410 First Avenue
Needham, MA 02494
USA
Phone: +1-781-433-9462
Fax: +1-781-433-9268
EMail: jraff@brooktrout.com
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