INTERNET-DRAFT R. Hinden, Ipsilon Networks
August 30, 1995 J. Postel, ISI
Expires in six months
IPv6 Testing Address Allocation
<draft-ietf-ipngwg-test-addr-alloc-00.txt>
Status of this Memo
This document is an Internet Draft. Internet Drafts are working
documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), its Areas, and
its Working Groups. Note that other groups may also distribute working
documents as Internet Drafts.
Internet Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months.
Internet Drafts may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other
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Please check the 1id-abstracts.txt listing contained in the internet-
drafts Shadow Directories on nic.ddn.mil, nnsc.nsf.net, nic.nordu.net,
ftp.nisc.sri.com, or munnari.oz.au to learn the current status of any
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1.0 Introduction
This document describes an allocation plan for IPv6 addresses to be used
in testing IPv6 prototype software. These addresses are temporary and
will be reclaimed in the future. Any IPv6 system using these addresses
will have to renumber at some time in the future. These addresses will
not to be routable in the Internet other than for IPv6 testing.
The addresses described in this document are consistent with the IPv6
Addressing Architecture [ARCH]. They may be assigned to nodes manually,
with IPv6 Auto Address Allocation [AUTO], or with DHCP for IPv6
[DHCPv6].
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2.0 Address Format
The address format for the IPv6 test address is consistent with the
provider-based unicast address allocation [PRVD] which is as follows:
| 3 | 5 bits | 16 bits | 8 | 24 bits | 8 | 64 bits |
+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+----------------+
|010|RegistryID|ProviderID|RES|SubscriberID|RES|Intra-Subscriber|
+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+----------------+
The specific allocation of each field of the test address format is as
follows:
| 3 | 5 bits | 16 bits | 8 | 24 bits | 8 | 16 bits|48 bits|
+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+--------+-------+
| | |Autonomous| | IPv4 | | Subnet | Intf. |
|010| 11111 | System |RES| Network |RES| | |
| | | Number | | Address | | Address| ID |
+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+--------+-------+
where:
010
This is the Format Prefix used to identify provider-based
unicast addresses.
11111
This is a Registry ID reserved by the IANA. The initial use of
addresses in this Registry ID for IPv6 testing is temporary.
All users of these addresses will be required to renumber at
some time in the future.
Autonomous System Number
This is the current autonomous system number assigned to the
provider providing internet service to the an IPv6 testers
organization. For example for IPv6 testers receiving internet
service from BBN Barrnet would use autonomous system number 189.
This would be coded in the autonomous system field of the
address as follows:
0000 0000 1011 1101 (binary)
The values for the autonomous system number of an organization's
provider can be obtained from that provider, or can be looked up
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in the "whois" database maintained by the internic.net.
RES
This field is reserved and must be set to zero.
IPv4 Network Address
This is based on the current IPv4 routable address for the
subscriber which the interface is connected. It is formed by
taking the high order 24 bits of the IPv4 address. For example
for an IPv4 address (in IPv4 syntax):
IPv4 Address
------------
39.11.22.1
the value to put in this field of IPv6 address is:
IPv4 Format Hex
------------ ------
39.11.22 270B16
This technique for generating values for this field only works
for subscribers which have IPv4 subscriber prefixes less than
equal to 24 bits long. There may be subscribers using IPv4
addresses with longer subscriber prefixes, but this conflict is
expected to be very rare. Subscribers with subscriber prefixes
larger than 24 bits should use the remaining bits in the IPv4
prefix as the high order bits in the Subnet Address field.
RES
This field is reserved and must be set to zero.
Subnet Address
The Subnet ID identifies a specific physical link on which the
interface is located. There can be multiple subnets on the same
physical link. A specific subnet can not span multiple physical
links. The assignment of values for this field is left to an
individual subscriber. One possible algorithm to generate
values for this field is to use the bits in the IPv4 address
which identify the IPv4 subnet.
Interface ID
This is the unique identifier of the interface on the link,
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usually the 48-bit IEEE 802 MAC address of the interface if
available.
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4.0 References
[ARCH] Hinden, R., S. Deering, "IP Version 6 Addressing
Architecture", Internet Draft, draft-hinden-ipng-addr-03.txt,
June 1995.
[AUTO] Thompson, S., "IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration" ,
Internet Draft, draft-ietf-addrconf-ipv6-auto-03.txt , July
1995.
[DHCP6] Bound, J., "Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6", Internet
Draft, draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-02.txt , July 1995.
[PROV] Rekhter, Y., P. Lothberg, "An IPv6 Provider-Based Unicast
Address Format", Internet Draft, draft-ietf-ipngwg-unicast-
addr-fmt-02.txt , August 1995.
5.0 Security Considerations
Security issues are not discussed in this memo.
6.0 Authors Address
Robert M. Hinden
Ipsilon Networks, Inc.
2465 Latham Street, Suite 100
Mt. View, CA 94040
USA
phone: +1 415 528 4604
fax: +1 415 528 4653
email: hinden@ipsilon.com
Jon Postel
Information Sciences Institute
4676 Admiralty Way
Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695
USA
phone: +1 310 822 1511
fax: +1 310 823 6714
email: postel@isi.edu
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