NETCONF                                                       A. Bierman
Internet-Draft                                                   Brocade
Intended status: Standards Track                           March 9, 2011
Expires: September 10, 2011


          Network Configuration Protocol System Notifications
               draft-ietf-netconf-system-notifications-03

Abstract

   The NETCONF protocol provides mechanisms to manipulate configuration
   datastores.  However, client applications often need to be aware of
   common NETCONF system events such as a change in NETCONF
   capabilities, which may impact management applications.  Standard
   mechanisms are needed to support the monitoring of the NETCONF system
   events within the NETCONF server.  This document defines a YANG
   module which allows a NETCONF client to receive notifications for
   some common events.

Status of this Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on September 10, 2011.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must



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   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.


Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
     1.1.  Terminology  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
   2.  YANG Module for NETCONF System Notifications . . . . . . . . .  3
     2.1.  Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
       2.1.1.  Notifications  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
     2.2.  Definitions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
   3.  IANA Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
   4.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
   5.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
   Appendix A.  Change Log  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
     A.1.  02-03  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
     A.2.  01-02  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
     A.3.  00-01  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
     A.4.  00 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
   Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13





























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1.  Introduction

   The NETCONF protocol [I-D.ietf-netconf-4741bis] provides mechanisms
   to manipulate configuration datastores.  However, client applications
   often need to be aware of common NETCONF system events such as a
   change in NETCONF capabilities, which may impact management
   applications.  Standard mechanisms are needed to support the
   monitoring of the NETCONF system events within the NETCONF server.
   This document defines a YANG module [RFC6020] which allows a NETCONF
   client to receive notifications for some common events.

1.1.  Terminology

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].

   The following terms are defined in [I-D.ietf-netconf-4741bis]:
   o  client
   o  datastore
   o  operation
   o  server

   The following terms are defined in [RFC5277]:
   o  event
   o  stream
   o  subscription

   The following term is defined in [RFC6020]:
   o  data node


2.  YANG Module for NETCONF System Notifications

2.1.  Overview

   The YANG module defined within this document specifies a small number
   of notification event messages for use within the 'NETCONF' stream,
   and accessible to clients via the subscription mechanism in
   [RFC5277].

   These notifications pertain to the NETCONF portion of the managed
   system, not the entire system.

   The YANG language is defined in [RFC6020].






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2.1.1.  Notifications

   This module defines some events for the 'NETCONF' stream to notify a
   client application that the NETCONF server state has changed.
   o  netconf-config-change: Generated when the NETCONF server detects
      that the <running> or <startup> configuration datastore has
      changed.  Summarizes each edit being reported.
   o  netconf-capability-change: Generated when the NETCONF server
      capabilities are changed.  Indicates which capabilities have been
      added, deleted, and/or modified.
   o  netconf-session-start: Generated when a NETCONF session is
      started.  Indicates the identity of the user that started the
      session.
   o  netconf-session-end: Generated when a NETCONF server detects that
      a session has terminated.  Indicates the identity of the user that
      owned the session, and why the session was terminated.
   o  netconf-confirmed-commit: Generated when a NETCONF confirmed-
      commit event occurs.  Indicates the current state of the
      confirmed-commit operation in progress.

2.2.  Definitions



 <CODE BEGINS> file="ietf-netconf-system-notifications@2011-03-08.yang"

 module ietf-netconf-system-notifications {

    namespace
      "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-system-notifications";

    prefix ncsys;

    import ietf-inet-types { prefix inet; }
    import ietf-netconf { prefix nc; }

    organization
     "IETF NETCONF (Network Configuration Protocol) Working Group";

    contact
     "WG Web:   <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/netconf/>
      WG List:  <mailto:netconf@ietf.org>

      WG Chair: Bert Wijnen
                <mailto:bertietf@bwijnen.net>

      WG Chair: Mehmet Ersue
                <mailto:mehmet.ersue@nsn.com>



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      Editor: Andy Bierman
              <mailto:andy.bierman@brocade.com>";

    description
     "This module defines an YANG data model for use with the
      NETCONF protocol that allows the NETCONF client to
      receive common NETCONF system notification events.

      Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as
      the document authors.  All rights reserved.

      Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
      without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject
      to the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License
      set forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions
      Relating to IETF Documents
      (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).

      This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see
      the RFC itself for full legal notices.";
    // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual RFC number and remove this note

    // RFC Ed.: remove this note
    // Note: extracted from
    // draft-ietf-netconf-system-notifications-03.txt

    revision 2011-03-08 {
      description
        "Initial version.";
      reference
       "RFC XXXX: NETCONF System Notifications";
    }
    // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX with actual
    // RFC number and remove this note


   grouping common-session-parms {
     leaf username {
       description
         "Name of the user for the session.";
       type string;
       mandatory true;
     }

     leaf session-id {
       description
         "Identifier of the session.
          A non-NETCONF session will be identified by the value zero.";



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       type nc:session-id-or-zero-type;
       mandatory true;
     }

     leaf source-host {
       description
         "Address of the remote host for the session.";
       type inet:ip-address;
     }
   }


   grouping changed-by-parms {
     container changed-by {
       description
         "Indicates who caused this change.
         If caused by internal action, then the
         empty leaf 'server' will be present.
         If caused by a management session, then
         the name, remote host address, and session ID
         of the session that made the change will be reported.";
       choice server-or-user {
         mandatory true;
         leaf server {
           type empty;
           description
             "If present, the change was caused
              by the server.";
         }

         case by-user {
           uses common-session-parms;
         }
       } // choice server-or-user
     } // container changed-by-parms;
   }


   notification netconf-config-change {
     description
       "Generated when the NETCONF server detects that the
        <running> or <startup> configuration datastore has changed.";

     uses changed-by-parms;

     leaf target-datastore {
       type enumeration {
         enum running {



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           description "The running datastore has changed.";
         }
         enum startup {
           description "The startup datastore has changed";
         }
       }
       description
         "Indicates which configuration datastore has changed.";
       default "running";
     }

     list edit {
       description
         "An edit record will be present for each distinct
         edit operation on the target datastore.";

       leaf target {
         type instance-identifier;
         description
           "Topmost node associated with the configuration change.
            A server SHOULD set this object to the node within
            the datastore which is being altered.  A server MAY
            set this object to one of the ancestors of the actual
            node that was changed, or omit this object, if the
            exact node is not known.";
       }

       leaf operation {
         type nc:edit-operation-type;
         description
            "Type of edit operation performed.
             A server MUST set this object to the NETCONF edit
             operation performed on the target datastore.";
       }
     } // list edit
   } // notification netconf-config-change


   notification netconf-capability-change {
     description
       "Generated when a <capability> is added, deleted,
        or modified.";

     uses changed-by-parms;

     leaf-list added-capability {
       type inet:uri;
       description



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         "List of capabilities that have just been added.";
     }

     leaf-list deleted-capability {
       type inet:uri;
       description
         "List of capabilities that have just been deleted.";
     }

     leaf-list modified-capability {
       type inet:uri;
       description
         "List of capabilities that have just been modified.
          A capability is considered to be modified if the
          base URI for the capability has not changed, but
          one or more of the parameters encoded at the end of
          the capability URI has changed.
          The new modified value of the complete URI is returned.";
     }
   } // notification netconf-capability-change


   notification netconf-session-start {
     description
       "Generated when a new NETCONF session is started.";
     uses common-session-parms;
   } // notification netconf-session-start


   notification netconf-session-end {
     description
       "Generated when a NETCONF session is terminated.";

     uses common-session-parms;

     leaf killed-by {
       when "../termination-reason = 'killed'";
       type nc:session-id-type;
       description
         "Session ID that issued the <kill-session>
         if the session was terminated by this operation.";
     }

     leaf termination-reason {
       type enumeration {
         enum "closed" {
           value 0;
           description



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             "The session was terminated with
             the NETCONF <close-session> operation.";
         }
         enum "killed" {
           value 1;
           description
             "The session was terminated with
             the NETCONF <kill-session> operation.";
         }
         enum "dropped" {
           value 2;
           description
             "The session was terminated because
             the transport layer connection was
             unexpectedly closed.";
         }
         enum "timeout" {
           value 3;
           description
             "The session was terminated because
             of inactivity, either waiting for
             the <hello> or <rpc> messages.";
         }
         enum "bad-hello" {
           value 4;
           description
             "The client's <hello> message was invalid.";
         }
         enum "other" {
           value 5;
           description
             "The session was terminated for
             some other reason.";
         }
       }
       mandatory "true";
       description "Reason the session was terminated.";
     }
   } // notification netconf-session-end


   notification netconf-confirmed-commit {
     description
       "Generated when a confirmed-commit event occurs.";
     reference
       "I-D draft-ietf-netconf-4741bis section 8.4";

     uses common-session-parms {



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       when "../confirm-event != 'timeout'";
     }

     leaf confirm-event {
       description
         "Indicates the event that caused the notification.";
       type enumeration {
         enum "start" {
           value 0;
           description
             "The confirm-commit procedure has started.";
         }
         enum "cancel" {
           value 1;
           description
             "The confirm-commit procedure has been canceled,
             due to the session being terminated, or an
             explicit <cancel-commit> operation.";
         }
         enum "timeout" {
           value 2;
           description
             "The confirm-commit procedure has been canceled,
             due to the confirm-timeout interval expiring.
             The common session parameters will not be present
             in this sub-mode.";
         }
         enum "extend" {
           value 3;
           description
             "The confirm-commit timeout has been extended.";
         }
         enum "complete" {
           value 4;
           description
             "The confirm-commit procedure has been completed.";
         }
       }
       mandatory "true";
     }

     leaf timeout {
       when
        "../confirm-event = 'start' or ../confirm-event = 'extend'";
       description
        "The configured timeout value if the event type
         is 'start' or 'extend'.  This value represents the
         the approximate number of seconds from the event



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         time when the 'timeout' event might occur.";
       units "seconds";
       type uint32;
     }
   } // notification netconf-confirmed-commit

 }

 <CODE ENDS>



3.  IANA Considerations

   This document registers one XML namespace URN in the 'IETF XML
   registry', following the format defined in [RFC3688].

      URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-system-notifications

   Registrant Contact: The NETCONF WG of the IETF.

   XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.

   This document registers one module name in the 'YANG Module Names'
   registry, defined in [RFC6020] .

      name: ietf-netconf-system-notifications
      prefix: ncsys
      namespace:
      urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-netconf-system-notifications
      RFC: XXXX // RFC Ed.: replace XXXX and remove this comment


4.  Security Considerations

   This document defines a YANG module for reporting of particular
   system events.  Although unlikely, it is possible that data obtained
   from this module could be used in an attack of some kind, although no
   specific information in this module is considered sensitive.

   TBD: follow Security Consideration guidelines from new template text.


5.  Normative References

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.




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   [RFC3688]  Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688,
              January 2004.

   [RFC5277]  Chisholm, S. and H. Trevino, "NETCONF Event
              Notifications", RFC 5277, July 2008.

   [RFC6020]  Bjorklund, M., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for the
              Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020,
              October 2010.

   [RFC6021]  Schoenwaelder, J., "Common YANG Data Types", RFC 6021,
              October 2010.

   [I-D.ietf-netconf-4741bis]
              Enns, R., Bjorklund, M., Schoenwaelder, J., and A.
              Bierman, "Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)",
              draft-ietf-netconf-4741bis-09 (work in progress),
              February 2011.


Appendix A.  Change Log

   -- RFC Ed.: remove this section before publication.

A.1.  02-03

   Renamed module back to NETCONF system notifications.  The module is
   now ietf-netconf-system-notifications.  The namespace and prefix are
   now changed as well.

   Leaf user-name is now username, and is now mandatory, to be
   consistent with netconf monitoring module.

   Leaf remote-host is now source-host to be consistent with netconf
   monitoring module.

   The changed-by choice (server-or-user) is now mandatory.

   The netconf-config-change description was updated and leaf target-
   database is now named target-datastore.

   Term 'database' changed to term 'datastore' in text.

   netconf-confirmed-commit: changed uses common-session-parms to use
   when-stmt not refine-stmt.

   netconf-capability-change: updated description text.




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A.2.  01-02

   Renamed module NETCONF Events instead of NETCONF system
   notifications.  Note that ietf-netconf-notifications is being
   reserved for the XML content defined in RFC 5277.

   Made changes based on mailing list comments and latest WG consensus.

   Filled in IANA section.

A.3.  00-01

   Removed sys-startup notification.

   Make changed-by into a grouping, and added usage to sys-config-change
   notification.

   Added target-database leaf to sys-config-change to distinguish
   between running and startup changes.

   Removed 'bad-start' from termination-reason leaf in sys-session-end
   notification.

A.4.  00

   Initial version, based on
   draft-bierman-netconf-system-monitoring-00.txt.


Author's Address

   Andy Bierman
   Brocade

   Email: andy.bierman@brocade.com
















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