PIM Working Group X. Liu
Internet-Draft Jabil
Intended Status: Standard Track F. Guo
Expires: April 20, 2018 Huawei
M. Sivakumar
Cisco
P. McAllister
Metaswitch Networks
A. Peter
Juniper Networks
Oct 20, 2017
A YANG data model for Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) and
Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD)
draft-ietf-pim-igmp-mld-yang-06
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Abstract
This document defines a YANG data model that can be used to
configure and manage Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) and
Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) devices.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ................................................ 2
1.1. Requirements Language................................... 3
1.2. Terminology ............................................ 3
2. Design of Data model......................................... 3
2.1. Scope of model ......................................... 3
2.2. Optional capabilities................................... 3
2.3. Position of address family in hierarchy................. 4
3. Module Structure ............................................ 4
3.1. IGMP Configuration and Operational state................ 4
3.2. MLD Configuration and Operational State................. 6
3.3. IGMP and MLD RPC........................................ 8
4. IGMP and MLD YANG Modules.................................... 9
5. Security Considerations..................................... 32
6. IANA Considerations ........................................ 32
7. Acknowledgments ............................................ 33
8. Contributing Authors........................................ 33
9. References ................................................. 33
9.1. Normative References................................... 33
9.2. Informative References................................. 34
1. Introduction
YANG [RFC6020] [RFC7950] is a data definition language that was
introduced to model the configuration and running state of a device
managed using NETCONF [RFC6241]. YANG is now also being used as a
component of wider management interfaces, such as CLIs.
This document defines a YANG data model that can be used to
configure and manage Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) and
Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) devices. This model will support
the core IGMP and MLD protocols, as well as many other features
mentioned in separate IGMP and MLD RFCs. Non-core features are
defined as optional in the provided data model.
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1.1. Requirements Language
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in RFC-2119 [RFC2119].
1.2. Terminology
The terminology for describing YANG data models is found in
[RFC6020] [RFC7950].
This document employs YANG tree diagrams, which are explained in [I-
D.ietf-netmod-rfc6087bis].
2. Design of Data model
2.1. Scope of model
The model covers IGMPv1 [RFC1112], IGMPv2 [RFC2236], IGMPv3
[RFC3376] and MLDv1 [RFC2710], MLDv2 [RFC3810].
The configuration of IGMP and MLD features, and the operational
state fields and RPC definitions are not all included in this
document of the data model. This model can be extended, though the
structure of what has been written may be taken as representative of
the structure of the whole model.
This model does not cover other IGMP and MLD related protocols such
as IGMP/MLD Proxy [RFC4605] or IGMP/MLD Snooping [RFC4541] etc.,
these will be specified in separate documents.
2.2. Optional capabilities
This model is designed to represent the capabilities of IGMP and MLD
devices with various specifications, including some with basic
subsets of the IGMP and MLD protocols. The main design goals of
this document are that any major now-existing implementation may be
said to support the basic model, and that the configuration of all
implementations meeting the specification is easy to express through
some combination of the features in the basic model and simple
vendor augmentations.
There is also value in widely-supported features being standardized,
to save work for individual vendors, and so that mapping between
different vendors' configuration is not needlessly complicated.
Therefore these modules declare a number of features representing
capabilities that not all deployed devices support.
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The extensive use of feature declarations should also substantially
simplify the capability negotiation process for a vendor's IGMP and
MLD implementations.
On the other hand, operational state parameters are not so widely
designated as features, as there are many cases where the defaulting
of an operational state parameter would not cause any harm to the
system, and it is much more likely that an implementation without
native support for a piece of operational state would be able to
derive a suitable value for a state variable that is not natively
supported.
For the same reason, wide constant ranges (for example, timer
maximum and minimum) will be used in the model. It is expected that
vendors will augment the model with any specific restrictions that
might be required. Vendors may also extend the features list with
proprietary extensions.
2.3. Position of address family in hierarchy
The current document contains IGMP and MLD as separate schema
branches in the structure. The reason for this is to make it easier
for implementations which may optionally choose to support specific
address families. And the names of objects may be different between
the IPv4 (IGMP) and IPv6 (MLD) address families.
3. Module Structure
3.1. IGMP Configuration and Operational state
The IGMP YANG model follows the Guidelines for YANG Module Authors
(NMDA) [draft-dsdt-nmda-guidelines-01]. The IGMP module defines the
routing-control-plane-protocol-wide configuration and operational
state options separately in a three-level hierarchy as listed below:
Global level: IGMP configuration and operational state attributes
for the entire routing system.
Interface-global: Only including configuration data nodes now.
IGMP configuration attributes are applicable to all the interfaces
whose interface-level corresponding attributes are not existing,
with same attributes' value for these interfaces.
Interface-level: IGMP configuration and operational state
attributes specific to the given interface.
Where fields are not genuinely essential to protocol operation, they
are marked as optional. Some fields will be essential but have a
default specified, so that they need not be configured explicitly.
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We define the IGMP model as a protocol-centric model , and the IGMP
model augments "/rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols/ rt:control-
plane-protocol" in [draft-acee-netmod-rfc8022bis-01] and would allow
a single protocol instance per VRF.
augment /rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols/rt:control-plane-protocol:
+--rw igmp
+--rw global
| +--rw enable? boolean {global-admin-enable}?
| +--rw max-entries? uint32 {global-max-entries}?
| +--rw max-groups? uint32 {global-max-groups}?
| +--ro entries-count? uint32
| +--ro groups-count? uint32
| +--ro statistics
| +--ro discontinuity-time? yang:date-and-time
| +--ro error
| | +--ro total? yang:counter64
| | +--ro query? yang:counter64
| | +--ro report? yang:counter64
| | +--ro leave? yang:counter64
| | +--ro checksum? yang:counter64
| | +--ro too-short? yang:counter64
| +--ro received
| | +--ro total? yang:counter64
| | +--ro query? yang:counter64
| | +--ro report? yang:counter64
| | +--ro leave? yang:counter64
| +--ro sent
| +--ro total? yang:counter64
| +--ro query? yang:counter64
| +--ro report? yang:counter64
| +--ro leave? yang:counter64
+--rw interfaces
+--rw last-member-query-interval? uint16
+--rw max-groups-per-interface? uint32 {intf-max-groups}?
+--rw query-interval? uint16
+--rw query-max-response-time? uint16
+--rw require-router-alert? boolean {intf-require-router-alert}?
+--rw robustness-variable? uint8
+--rw version? uint8
+--rw interface* [interface-name]
+--rw interface-name if:interface-ref
+--rw enable? boolean {intf-admin-enable}?
+--rw group-policy? string
+--rw immediate-leave? empty {intf-immediate-leave}?
+--rw last-member-query-interval? uint16
+--rw max-groups? uint32 {intf-max-groups}?
+--rw max-group-sources? uint32 {intf-max-group-sources}?
+--rw query-interval? uint16
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+--rw query-max-response-time? uint16
+--rw require-router-alert? boolean {intf-require-router-alert}?
+--rw robustness-variable? uint8
+--rw source-policy? string {intf-source-policy}?
+--rw verify-source-subnet? empty {intf-verify-source-subnet}?
+--rw explicit-tracking? boolean {intf-explicit-tracking}?
+--rw exclude-lite? boolean {intf-exclude-lite}?
+--rw version? uint8
+--rw join-group* inet:ipv4-address {intf-join-group}?
+--rw ssm-map* [source-addr group-policy] {intf-ssm-map}?
| +--rw source-addr ssm-map-ipv4-addr-type
| +--rw group-policy string
+--rw static-group* [group-addr source-addr] {intf-static-group}?
| +--rw group-addr inet:ipv4-address
| +--rw source-addr source-ipv4-addr-type
+--ro oper-status? enumeration
+--ro querier? inet:ipv4-address
+--ro joined-group* inet:ipv4-address {intf-join-group}?
+--ro group* [group-address]
+--ro group-address inet:ipv4-address
+--ro expire? uint32
+--ro filter-mode? enumeration
+--ro up-time? uint32
+--ro last-reporter? inet:ipv4-address
+--ro source* [source-address]
+--ro source-address inet:ipv4-address
+--ro expire? uint32
+--ro up-time? uint32
+--ro host-count? uint32 {intf-explicit-tracking}?
+--ro last-reporter? inet:ipv4-address
+--ro host* [host-address] {intf-explicit-tracking}?
+--ro host-address inet:ipv4-address
+--ro host-filter-mode? enumeration
3.2. MLD Configuration and Operational State
The MLD YANG model uses the same structure as IGMP YANG model. The
MLD module also defines the routing-control-plane-protocol-wide
configuration and operational state options separately in a three-
level hierarchy.
augment /rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols/rt:control-plane-protocol:
+--rw mld
+--rw global
| +--rw enable? boolean {global-admin-enable}?
| +--rw max-entries? uint32 {global-max-entries}?
| +--rw max-groups? uint32 {global-max-groups}?
| +--ro entries-count? uint32
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| +--ro groups-count? uint32
| +--ro statistics
| +--ro discontinuity-time? yang:date-and-time
| +--ro error
| | +--ro total? yang:counter64
| | +--ro query? yang:counter64
| | +--ro report? yang:counter64
| | +--ro leave? yang:counter64
| | +--ro checksum? yang:counter64
| | +--ro too-short? yang:counter64
| +--ro received
| | +--ro total? yang:counter64
| | +--ro query? yang:counter64
| | +--ro report? yang:counter64
| | +--ro leave? yang:counter64
| +--ro sent
| +--ro total? yang:counter64
| +--ro query? yang:counter64
| +--ro report? yang:counter64
| +--ro leave? yang:counter64
+--rw interfaces
+--rw last-member-query-interval? uint16
+--rw max-groups-per-interface? uint32 {intf-max-groups}?
+--rw query-interval? uint16
+--rw query-max-response-time? uint16
+--rw require-router-alert? boolean {intf-require-router-alert}?
+--rw robustness-variable? uint8
+--rw version? uint8
+--rw interface* [interface-name]
+--rw interface-name if:interface-ref
+--rw enable? boolean {intf-admin-enable}?
+--rw group-policy? string
+--rw immediate-leave? empty {intf-immediate-leave}?
+--rw last-member-query-interval? uint16
+--rw max-groups? uint32 {intf-max-groups}?
+--rw max-group-sources? uint32 {intf-max-group-sources}?
+--rw query-interval? uint16
+--rw query-max-response-time? uint16
+--rw require-router-alert? boolean {intf-require-router-alert}?
+--rw robustness-variable? uint8
+--rw source-policy? string {intf-source-policy}?
+--rw verify-source-subnet? empty {intf-verify-source-subnet}?
+--rw explicit-tracking? boolean {intf-explicit-tracking}?
+--rw exclude-lite? boolean {intf-exclude-lite}?
+--rw version? uint8
+--rw join-group* inet:ipv6-address {intf-join-group}?
+--rw ssm-map* [source-addr group-policy] {intf-ssm-map}?
| +--rw source-addr ssm-map-ipv6-addr-type
| +--rw group-policy string
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+--rw static-group* [group source-addr] {intf-static-group}?
| +--rw group inet:ipv6-address
| +--rw source-addr source-ipv6-addr-type
+--ro oper-status? enumeration
+--ro querier? inet:ipv6-address
+--ro joined-group* inet:ipv6-address {intf-join-group}?
+--ro group* [group-address]
+--ro group-address inet:ipv6-address
+--ro expire? uint32
+--ro filter-mode? enumeration
+--ro up-time? uint32
+--ro last-reporter? inet:ipv6-address
+--ro source* [source-address]
+--ro source-address inet:ipv6-address
+--ro expire? uint32
+--ro up-time? uint32
+--ro host-count? uint32 {intf-explicit-tracking}?
+--ro last-reporter? inet:ipv6-address
+--ro host* [host-address] {intf-explicit-tracking}?
+--ro host-address inet:ipv6-address
+--ro host-filter-mode? enumeration
3.3. IGMP and MLD RPC
IGMP and MLD RPC clears the specified IGMP and MLD group membership.
rpcs:
+---x clear-igmp-groups {rpc-clear-groups}?
| +---w input
| +---w interface? string
| +---w group? inet:ipv4-address
| +---w source? inet:ipv4-address
+---x clear-mld-groups {rpc-clear-groups}?
+---w input
+---w interface? string
+---w group? inet:ipv6-address
+---w source? inet:ipv6-address
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4. IGMP and MLD YANG Modules
<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-igmp-mld@2017-10-20.yang"
module ietf-igmp-mld {
namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-igmp-mld";
// replace with IANA namespace when assigned
prefix igmp-mld;
import ietf-inet-types {
prefix "inet";
}
import ietf-yang-types {
prefix "yang";
}
import ietf-routing {
prefix "rt";
}
import ietf-interfaces {
prefix "if";
}
import ietf-ip {
prefix ip;
}
organization
"IETF PIM Working Group";
contact
"WG Web: <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/pim/>
WG List: <mailto:pim@ietf.org>
WG Chair: Stig Venaas
<mailto:stig@venaas.com>
WG Chair: Mike McBride
<mailto:mmcbride7@gmail.com>
Editor: Xufeng Liu
<mailto:Xufeng_Liu@jabil.com>
Editor: Feng Guo
<mailto:guofeng@huawei.com>
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Editor: Mahesh Sivakumar
<mailto:masivaku@cisco.com>
Editor: Pete McAllister
<mailto:pete.mcallister@metaswitch.com>
Editor: Anish Peter
<mailto:anish.ietf@gmail.com>";
description
"The module defines a collection of YANG definitions common for
IGMP and MLD.";
revision 2017-10-20 {
description
"Updated yang data model for adding explicit-tracking and
lightweight IGMPv3 and MLDv2 function.";
reference
"RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for IGMP and MLD";
}
revision 2017-09-19 {
description
"Updated yang data model for NMDA version and errata.";
reference
"RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for IGMP and MLD";
}
/*
* Features
*/
feature global-admin-enable {
description
"Support global configuration to enable or disable protocol.";
}
feature global-interface-config {
description
"Support global configuration applied for all interfaces.";
}
feature global-max-entries {
description
"Support configuration of global max-entries.";
}
feature global-max-groups {
description
"Support configuration of global max-groups.";
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}
feature intf-admin-enable {
description
"Support configuration of interface administrative enabling.";
}
feature intf-immediate-leave {
description
"Support configuration of interface immediate-leave.";
}
feature intf-join-group {
description
"Support configuration of interface join-group.";
}
feature intf-max-groups {
description
"Support configuration of interface max-groups.";
}
feature intf-max-group-sources {
description
"Support configuration of interface max-group-sources.";
}
feature intf-require-router-alert {
description
"Support configuration of interface require-router-alert.";
}
feature intf-source-policy {
description
"Support configuration of interface source policy.";
}
feature intf-ssm-map {
description
"Support configuration of interface ssm-map.";
}
feature intf-static-group {
description
"Support configuration of interface static-group.";
}
feature intf-verify-source-subnet {
description
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"Support configuration of interface verify-source-subnet.";
}
feature intf-explicit-tracking {
description
"Support configuration of interface explicit-tracking hosts.";
}
feature intf-exclude-lite {
description
"Support configuration of interface exclude-lite.";
}
feature per-interface-config {
description
"Support per interface configuration.";
}
feature rpc-clear-groups {
description
"Support rpc's to clear groups.";
}
/*
* Typedefs
*/
typedef ssm-map-ipv4-addr-type {
type union {
type enumeration {
enum 'policy' {
description
"Source address is specified in SSM map policy.";
}
}
type inet:ipv4-address;
}
description
"Multicast source IP address type for SSM map.";
} // source-ipv4-addr-type
typedef ssm-map-ipv6-addr-type {
type union {
type enumeration {
enum 'policy' {
description
"Source address is specified in SSM map policy.";
}
}
type inet:ipv6-address;
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}
description
"Multicast source IP address type for SSM map.";
} // source-ipv6-addr-type
typedef source-ipv4-addr-type {
type union {
type enumeration {
enum '*' {
description
"Any source address.";
}
}
type inet:ipv4-address;
}
description
"Multicast source IP address type.";
} // source-ipv4-addr-type
typedef source-ipv6-addr-type {
type union {
type enumeration {
enum '*' {
description
"Any source address.";
}
}
type inet:ipv6-address;
}
description
"Multicast source IP address type.";
} // source-ipv6-addr-type
/*
* Identities
*/
/*
* Groupings
*/
grouping global-config-attributes {
description "Global IGMP and MLD configuration.";
leaf enable {
if-feature global-admin-enable;
type boolean;
description
"true to enable IGMP or MLD in the routing instance;
false to disable IGMP or MLD in the routing instance.";
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}
leaf max-entries {
if-feature global-max-entries;
type uint32;
description
"The maximum number of entries in IGMP or MLD.";
}
leaf max-groups {
if-feature global-max-groups;
type uint32;
description
"The maximum number of groups that IGMP
or MLD can join.";
}
} // global-config-attributes
grouping global-state-attributes {
description "Global IGMP and MLD state attributes.";
leaf entries-count {
type uint32;
config false;
description
"The number of entries in IGMP or MLD.";
}
leaf groups-count {
type uint32;
config false;
description
"The number of groups that IGMP or MLD can join.";
}
container statistics {
config false;
description "Global statistics.";
leaf discontinuity-time {
type yang:date-and-time;
description
"The time on the most recent occasion at which any one
or more of the statistic counters suffered a
discontinuity. If no such discontinuities have occurred
since the last re-initialization of the local
management subsystem, then this node contains the time
the local management subsystem re-initialized itself.";
}
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container error {
description "Statistics of errors.";
uses global-statistics-error;
}
container received {
description "Statistics of received messages.";
uses global-statistics-sent-received;
}
container sent {
description "Statistics of sent messages.";
uses global-statistics-sent-received;
}
} // statistics
} // global-state-attributes
grouping global-statistics-error {
description
"A grouping defining statistics attributes for errors.";
uses global-statistics-sent-received;
leaf checksum {
type yang:counter64;
description
"The number of checksum errors.";
}
leaf too-short {
type yang:counter64;
description
"The number of messages that are too short.";
}
} // global-statistics-error
grouping global-statistics-sent-received {
description
"A grouping defining statistics attributes.";
leaf total {
type yang:counter64;
description
"The number of total messages.";
}
leaf query {
type yang:counter64;
description
"The number of query messages.";
}
leaf report {
type yang:counter64;
description
"The number of report messages.";
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}
leaf leave {
type yang:counter64;
description
"The number of leave messages.";
}
} // global-statistics-sent-received
grouping interfaces-config-attributes {
description
"Configuration attributes applied to the interfaces whose
per interface attributes are not existing.";
leaf last-member-query-interval {
type uint16 {
range "1..65535";
}
units seconds;
default 1;
description
"Last Member Query Interval, which may be tuned to modify the
leave latency of the network.";
reference "RFC3376. Sec. 8.8.";
}
leaf max-groups-per-interface {
if-feature intf-max-groups;
type uint32;
description
"The maximum number of groups that IGMP or MLD can join.";
}
leaf query-interval {
type uint16 {
range "1..31744";
}
units seconds;
default 125;
description
"The Query Interval is the interval between General Queries
sent by the Querier.";
reference "RFC3376. Sec. 4.1.7, 8.2, 8.14.2.";
}
leaf query-max-response-time {
type uint16 {
range "1..65535";
}
units seconds;
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default 10;
description
"Query maximum response time specifies the maximum time
allowed before sending a responding report.";
reference "RFC3376. Sec. 4.1.1, 8.3, 8.14.3.";
}
leaf require-router-alert {
if-feature intf-require-router-alert;
type boolean;
default false;
description
"Protocol packets should contain router alert IP option.";
}
leaf robustness-variable {
type uint8 {
range "2..7";
}
default 2;
description
"Querier's Robustness Variable allows tuning for the expected
packet loss on a network.";
reference "RFC3376. Sec. 4.1.6, 8.1, 8.14.1.";
}
} // interfaces-config-attributes
grouping interfaces-config-attributes-igmp {
description "interfaces configuration for IGMP.";
uses interfaces-config-attributes;
leaf version {
type uint8 {
range "1..3";
}
description "IGMP version.";
reference "RFC1112, RFC2236, RFC3376.";
}
}
grouping interfaces-config-attributes-mld {
description "interfaces configuration for MLD.";
uses interfaces-config-attributes;
leaf version {
type uint8 {
range "1..2";
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}
description "MLD version.";
reference "RFC2710, RFC3810.";
}
}
grouping interface-config-attributes-igmp {
description "Per interface configuration for IGMP.";
uses interface-config-attributes-igmp-mld;
leaf version {
type uint8 {
range "1..3";
}
description "IGMP version.";
reference "RFC1112, RFC2236, RFC3376.";
}
leaf-list join-group {
if-feature intf-join-group;
type inet:ipv4-address;
description
"The router joins this multicast group on the interface.";
}
list ssm-map {
if-feature intf-ssm-map;
key "source-addr group-policy";
description "The policy for (*,G) mapping to (S,G).";
leaf source-addr {
type ssm-map-ipv4-addr-type;
description
"Multicast source IP address.";
}
leaf group-policy {
type string;
description
"Name of the access policy used to filter IGMP
membership.A device can restrict the length
and value of this name, possibly space and special
characters are not allowed. ";
}
}
list static-group {
if-feature intf-static-group;
key "group-addr source-addr";
description
"A static multicast route, (*,G) or (S,G).";
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leaf group-addr {
type inet:ipv4-address;
description
"Multicast group IP address.";
}
leaf source-addr {
type source-ipv4-addr-type;
description
"Multicast source IP address.";
}
}
} // interface-config-attributes-igmp
grouping interface-config-attributes-igmp-mld {
description
"Per interface configuration for both IGMP and MLD.";
leaf enable {
if-feature intf-admin-enable;
type boolean;
default false;
description
"true to enable IGMP or MLD on the interface;
false to disable IGMP or MLD on the interface.";
}
leaf group-policy {
type string;
description
"Name of the access policy used to filter IGMP or MLD
membership.A device can restrict the length
and value of this name, possibly space and special
characters are not allowed.";
}
leaf immediate-leave {
if-feature intf-immediate-leave;
type empty;
description
"If present, IGMP or MLD perform an immediate leave upon
receiving an IGMPv2 or MLDv1 leave message.
If the router is IGMP-enabled or MLD-enabled, it sends an
IGMP or MLD last member query with a last member query
response time. However, the router does not wait for
the response time before it prunes off the group.";
}
leaf last-member-query-interval {
type uint16 {
range "1..65535";
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}
units seconds;
default 1;
description
"Last Member Query Interval, which may be tuned to modify the
leave latency of the network.";
reference "RFC3376. Sec. 8.8.";
}
leaf max-groups {
if-feature intf-max-groups;
type uint32;
description
"The maximum number of groups that IGMP ro MLD can join.";
}
leaf max-group-sources {
if-feature intf-max-group-sources;
type uint32;
description
"The maximum number of group sources.";
}
leaf query-interval {
type uint16 {
range "1..31744";
}
units seconds;
default 125;
description
"The Query Interval is the interval between General Queries
sent by the Querier.";
reference "RFC3376. Sec. 4.1.7, 8.2, 8.14.2.";
}
leaf query-max-response-time {
type uint16 {
range "1..65535";
}
units seconds;
default 10;
description
"Query maximum response time specifies the maximum time
allowed before sending a responding report.";
reference "RFC3376. Sec. 4.1.1, 8.3, 8.14.3.";
}
leaf require-router-alert {
if-feature intf-require-router-alert;
type boolean;
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description
"Protocol packets should contain router alert IP option.";
}
leaf robustness-variable {
type uint8 {
range "2..7";
}
default 2;
description
"Querier's Robustness Variable allows tuning for the expected
packet loss on a network.";
reference "RFC3376. Sec. 4.1.6, 8.1, 8.14.1.";
}
leaf source-policy {
if-feature intf-source-policy;
type string;
description
"Name of the access policy used to filter sources.
A device can restrict the length
and value of this name, possibly space and special
characters are not allowed.";
}
leaf verify-source-subnet {
if-feature intf-verify-source-subnet;
type empty;
description
"If present, the interface accepts packets with matching
source IP subnet only.";
}
leaf explicit-tracking {
if-feature intf-explicit-tracking;
type boolean;
description
"IGMP/MLD-based explicit membership tracking function
for multicast routers and IGMP/MLD proxy devices
supporting IGMPv3/MLDv2. The explicit membership tracking
function contributes to saving network resources and
shortening leave latency.";
}
leaf exclude-lite {
if-feature intf-exclude-lite;
type boolean;
description
"lightweight IGMPv3 and MLDv2 protocols, which simplify the
standard versions of IGMPv3 and MLDv2.";
reference "RFC5790";
}
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} // interface-config-attributes-igmp-mld
grouping interface-config-attributes-mld {
description "Per interface configuration for MLD.";
uses interface-config-attributes-igmp-mld;
leaf version {
type uint8 {
range "1..2";
}
description "MLD version.";
reference "RFC2710, RFC3810.";
}
leaf-list join-group {
if-feature intf-join-group;
type inet:ipv6-address;
description
"The router joins this multicast group on the interface.";
}
list ssm-map {
if-feature intf-ssm-map;
key "source-addr group-policy";
description "The policy for (*,G) mapping to (S,G).";
leaf source-addr {
type ssm-map-ipv6-addr-type;
description
"Multicast source IPv6 address.";
}
leaf group-policy {
type string;
description
"Name of the access policy used to filter MLD
membership.A device can restrict the length
and value of this name, possibly space and special
characters are not allowed.";
}
}
list static-group {
if-feature intf-static-group;
key "group source-addr";
description
"A static multicast route, (*,G) or (S,G).";
leaf group {
type inet:ipv6-address;
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description
"Multicast group IPv6 address.";
}
leaf source-addr {
type source-ipv6-addr-type;
description
"Multicast source IPv6 address.";
}
}
} // interface-config-attributes-mld
grouping interface-state-attributes-igmp {
description
"Per interface state attributes for IGMP.";
uses interface-state-attributes-igmp-mld;
leaf querier {
type inet:ipv4-address;
config false;
description "The querier address in the subnet";
}
leaf-list joined-group {
if-feature intf-join-group;
type inet:ipv4-address;
config false;
description
"The routers that joined this multicast group.";
}
list group {
key "group-address";
config false;
description
"Multicast group membership information
that joined on the interface.";
leaf group-address {
type inet:ipv4-address;
description
"Multicast group address.";
}
uses interface-state-group-attributes-igmp-mld;
leaf last-reporter {
type inet:ipv4-address;
description
"The last host address which has sent the
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report to join the multicast group.";
}
list source {
key "source-address";
description
"List of multicast source information
of the multicast group.";
leaf source-address {
type inet:ipv4-address;
description
"Multicast source address";
}
uses interface-state-source-attributes-igmp-mld;
leaf last-reporter {
type inet:ipv4-address;
description
"The last host address which has sent the
report to join the multicast source and group.";
}
list host {
if-feature intf-explicit-tracking;
key "host-address";
description
"List of multicast membership hosts
of the specific multicast source-group.";
leaf host-address {
type inet:ipv4-address;
description
"Multicast membership host address.";
}
leaf host-filter-mode {
type enumeration {
enum "include" {
description
"In include mode";
}
enum "exclude" {
description
"In exclude mode.";
}
}
description
"Filter mode for a multicast membership
host may be either include or exclude.";
}
}// list host
} // list source
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} // list group
} // interface-state-attributes-igmp
grouping interface-state-attributes-igmp-mld {
description
"Per interface state attributes for both IGMP and MLD.";
leaf oper-status {
type enumeration {
enum up {
description
"Ready to pass packets.";
}
enum down {
description
"The interface does not pass any packets.";
}
}
config false;
description
"interface up or down state for IGMP or MLD protocol";
}
} // interface-config-attributes-igmp-mld
grouping interface-state-attributes-mld {
description
"Per interface state attributes for MLD.";
uses interface-state-attributes-igmp-mld;
leaf querier {
type inet:ipv6-address;
config false;
description
"The querier address in the subnet.";
}
leaf-list joined-group {
if-feature intf-join-group;
type inet:ipv6-address;
config false;
description
"The routers that joined this multicast group.";
}
list group {
key "group-address";
config false;
description
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"Multicast group membership information
that joined on the interface.";
leaf group-address {
type inet:ipv6-address;
description
"Multicast group address.";
}
uses interface-state-group-attributes-igmp-mld;
leaf last-reporter {
type inet:ipv6-address;
description
"The last host address which has sent the
report to join the multicast group.";
}
list source {
key "source-address";
description
"List of multicast source information
of the multicast group.";
leaf source-address {
type inet:ipv6-address;
description
"Multicast source address";
}
uses interface-state-source-attributes-igmp-mld;
leaf last-reporter {
type inet:ipv6-address;
description
"The last host address which has sent the
report to join the multicast source and group.";
}
list host {
if-feature intf-explicit-tracking;
key "host-address";
description
"List of multicast membership hosts
of the specific multicast source-group.";
leaf host-address {
type inet:ipv6-address;
description
"Multicast membership host address.";
}
leaf host-filter-mode {
type enumeration {
enum "include" {
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description
"In include mode";
}
enum "exclude" {
description
"In exclude mode.";
}
}
description
"Filter mode for a multicast membership
host may be either include or exclude.";
}
}// list host
} // list source
} // list group
} // interface-state-attributes-mld
grouping interface-state-group-attributes-igmp-mld {
description
"Per interface state attributes for both IGMP and MLD
groups.";
leaf expire {
type uint32;
units seconds;
description
"The time left before multicast group state expires.";
}
leaf filter-mode {
type enumeration {
enum "include" {
description
"In include mode, reception of packets sent
to the specified multicast address is requested
only from those IP source addresses listed in the
source-list parameter";
}
enum "exclude" {
description
"In exclude mode, reception of packets sent
to the given multicast address is requested
from all IP source addresses except those
listed in the source-list parameter.";
}
}
description
"Filter mode for a multicast group,
may be either include or exclude.";
}
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leaf up-time {
type uint32;
units seconds;
description
"The elapsed time since the device created multicast group record.";
}
} // interface-state-group-attributes-igmp-mld
grouping interface-state-source-attributes-igmp-mld {
description
"Per interface state attributes for both IGMP and MLD
source-group records.";
leaf expire {
type uint32;
units seconds;
description
"The time left before multicast source-group state expires.";
}
leaf up-time {
type uint32;
units seconds;
description
"The elapsed time since the device created multicast
source-group record.";
}
leaf host-count {
if-feature intf-explicit-tracking;
type uint32;
description
"The number of host addresses.";
}
} // interface-state-source-attributes-igmp-mld
/*
* Configuration and Operational state data nodes (NMDA version)
*/
augment "/rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols/rt:control-plane-protocol"
{
description
"IGMP augmentation to routing control plane protocol
configuration and state.";
container igmp {
description
"IGMP operational state data.";
container global {
description
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"Global attributes.";
uses global-config-attributes;
uses global-state-attributes;
}
container interfaces {
description
"Containing a list of interfaces.";
uses interfaces-config-attributes-igmp {
if-feature global-interface-config;
}
list interface {
key "interface-name";
description
"List of IGMP interfaces.";
leaf interface-name {
type if:interface-ref;
must "/if:interfaces/if:interface[if:name = current()]/"
+ "ip:ipv4" {
description
"The interface must have IPv4 enabled.";
}
description
"Reference to an entry in the global interface list.";
}
uses interface-config-attributes-igmp {
if-feature per-interface-config;
}
uses interface-state-attributes-igmp;
} // interface
} // interfaces
} // igmp
}//augment
augment "/rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols/rt:control-plane-protocol"
{
description
"MLD augmentation to routing control plane protocol
configuration and state.";
container mld {
description
"MLD operational state data.";
container global {
description
"Global attributes.";
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uses global-config-attributes;
uses global-state-attributes;
}
container interfaces {
description
"Containing a list of interfaces.";
uses interfaces-config-attributes-mld {
if-feature global-interface-config;
}
list interface {
key "interface-name";
description
"List of MLD interfaces.";
leaf interface-name {
type if:interface-ref;
must "/if:interfaces/if:interface[if:name = current()]/"
+ "ip:ipv6" {
description
"The interface must have IPv6 enabled.";
}
description
"Reference to an entry in the global interface list.";
}
uses interface-config-attributes-mld {
if-feature per-interface-config;
}
uses interface-state-attributes-mld;
} // interface
} // interfaces
} // mld
} // augment
/*
* RPCs
*/
rpc clear-igmp-groups {
if-feature rpc-clear-groups;
description
"Clears the specified IGMP cache entries.";
input {
leaf interface {
type string;
description
"Name of the IGMP interface.
If it is not specified, groups from all interfaces are
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cleared.";
}
leaf group {
type inet:ipv4-address;
description
"Multicast group IPv4 address.
If it is not specified, all IGMP group entries are
cleared.";
}
leaf source {
type inet:ipv4-address;
description
"Multicast source IPv4 address.
If it is not specified, all IGMP source-group entries are
cleared.";
}
}
} // rpc clear-igmp-groups
rpc clear-mld-groups {
if-feature rpc-clear-groups;
description
"Clears the specified MLD cache entires.";
input {
leaf interface {
type string;
description
"Name of the MLD interface.
If it is not specified, groups from all interfaces are
cleared.";
}
leaf group {
type inet:ipv6-address;
description
"Multicast group IPv6 address.
If it is not specified, all MLD group entries are
cleared.";
}
leaf source {
type inet:ipv6-address;
description
"Multicast source IPv6 address.
If it is not specified, all MLD source-group entries are
cleared.";
}
}
} // rpc clear-mld-groups
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/*
* Notifications
*/
}
<CODE ENDS>
5. Security Considerations
The data model defined does not introduce any security implications.
This document does not change any underlying security issues
inherent in [RFC8022].
6. IANA Considerations
RFC Ed.: In this section, replace all occurrences of 'XXXX' with the
actual RFC number (and remove this note).
This document registers the following namespace URIs in the IETF XML
registry [RFC3688]:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-igmp-mld
Registrant Contact: The IESG.
XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
This document registers the following YANG modules in the YANG Module
Names registry [RFC7950]:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
name: ietf-igmp-mld
namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-igmp-mld
prefix: igmp-mld
reference: RFC XXXX
--------------------------------------------------------------------
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7. Acknowledgments
The authors would like to thank Steve Baillargeon, Hu Fangwei,
Robert Kebler, Tanmoy Kundu, and Stig Venaas for their valuable
contributions.
8. Contributing Authors
Yisong Liu
Huawei Technologies
Huawei Bld., No.156 Beiqing Rd.
Beijing 100095
China
Email: liuyisong@huawei.com
9. References
9.1. Normative References
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
[RFC6020] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for
the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020,
October 2010
[RFC6087] Bierman, A., "Guidelines for Authors and Reviewers of YANG
Data Model Documents", RFC 6087, January 2011
[RFC6241] Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed.,
and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol
(NETCONF)", RFC 6241, June 2011
[RFC7950] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "The YANG 1.1 Data Modeling Language",
RFC 7950, August 2016
[RFC8022] Lhotka, L. and A. Lindem, "A YANG Data Model for Routing
Management", RFC 8022, November 2016
[I-D.dsdt-nmda-guidelines] M. Bjorklund, J. Schoenwaelder, P.
Shafer, K. Watsen, R. Wilton, "Guidelines for YANG Module
Authors (NMDA)", draft-dsdt-nmda-guidelines-01, May 2017
[draft-bjorklund-netmod-rfc7223bis-00] M. Bjorklund, "A YANG Data
Model for Interface Management", draft-bjorklund-netmod-
rfc7223bis-00, August 2017
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[draft-bjorklund-netmod-rfc7277bis-00] M. Bjorklund, "A YANG Data
Model for IP Management", draft-bjorklund-netmod-
rfc7277bis-00, August 2017
[I-D.ietf-netmod-rfc6087bis] Bierman, A., "Guidelines for Authors
and Reviewers of YANG Data Model Documents", draft-ietf-
netmod-rfc6087bis-14, September 2017
[I-D.acee-netmod-rfc8022bis] L. Lhotka, A. Lindem and Y.Qu, "A YANG
Data Model for Routing Management (NDMA Version)", draft-
acee-netmod-rfc8022bis-02, September 2017
9.2. Informative References
[RFC1112] Deering, S., "Host extensions for IP multicasting", STD 5,
RFC 1112, August 1989.
[RFC2236] Fenner, W., "Internet Group Management Protocol, Version
2", RFC 2236, November 1997.
[RFC2710] Deering, S., Fenner, W., and B. Haberman, "Multicast
Listener Discovery (MLD) for IPv6", RFC 2710, October
1999.
[RFC3376] Cain, B., Deering, S., Kouvelas, I., Fenner, B., and A.
Thyagarajan, "Internet Group Management Protocol, Version
3", RFC 3376, October 2002.
[RFC3810] Vida, R. and L. Costa, "Multicast Listener Discovery
Version 2 (MLDv2) for IPv6", RFC 3810, June 2004.
[RFC4541] M. Christensen, K. Kimball and F. Solensky,
"Considerations for Internet Group Management Protocol
(IGMP) and Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) Snooping
Switches", RFC 4541, May 2006.
[RFC4605] B. Fenner, H. He, B. Haberman, and H. Sandick, "Internet
Group Management Protocol (IGMP) / Multicast Listener
Discovery (MLD)-Based Multicast Forwarding ("IGMP/MLD
Proxying")", RFC 4605, August 2006.
[RFC5790] H. Liu, W. Cao and H. Asaeda, "Lightweight Internet Group
Management Protocol Version 3 (IGMPv3) and Multicast
Listener Discovery Version 2 (MLDv2) Protocols", RFC 5790,
February 2010
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Authors' Addresses
Xufeng Liu
Jabil
8281 Greensboro Drive, Suite 200
McLean VA 22102
USA
EMail: Xufeng_Liu@jabil.com
Feng Guo
Huawei
Huawei Bld., No.156 Beiqing Rd.
Beijing 100095
China
Email: guofeng@huawei.com
Mahesh Sivakumar
Cisco Systems, Inc.
510 McCarthy Boulevard
Milpitas, California 95035
USA
Email: masivaku@cisco.com
Pete McAllister
Metaswitch Networks
100 Church Street
Enfield EN2 6BQ
UK
EMail: pete.mcallister@metaswitch.com
Anish Peter
Individual
EMail: anish.ietf@gmail.com
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