Network Working Group                                      J. F. Reschke
Internet Draft                                                greenbytes
Expires: September 2002                                       S. Eissing
                                                              greenbytes
                                                              March 2002


  Including additional properties in WebDAV PROPFIND/allprop requests
                draft-reschke-webdav-allprop-include-01



Status of this Memo

   This document is an Internet-Draft and is in full conformance with
   all provisions of Section 10 of RFC2026. Internet-Drafts are working
   documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), its areas,
   and its working groups. Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress".

   The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
   http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt.

   The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
   http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html.

   This Internet-Draft will expire in September 2002.


Copyright Notice

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2002). All Rights Reserved.


Abstract

   Recent specifications extending the Web Distributed Authoring
   Protocol (WebDAV) restrict the set of properties returned
   automatically upon a PROPFIND/allprop request. This specification
   defines a method to add specific properties to the set of properties
   returned upon PROPFIND/allprop.





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   Distribution of this document is unlimited. Please send comments to
   the Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) working group at
   w3c-dist-auth@w3.org, which may be joined by sending a message with
   subject "subscribe" to w3c-dist-auth-request@w3.org.

   Discussions of the WEBDAV working group are archived at URL:
   http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/w3c-dist-auth/.












































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Table of Contents

   Abstract  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   1
   Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   1 Notational Conventions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   2 Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   3 Extensions to PROPFIND/allprop  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
     3.1 Example for PROPFIND/allprop/include with extended server
   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
     3.2 Example for PROPFIND/allprop/include with non-extended
   server  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
   4 Changes to WebDAV DTD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10
   5 Compatibility Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
   6 Internationalization Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
   7 IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
   8 Copyright . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
   9 Intellectual Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
   Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16
   Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16
   Author's Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16
   A Change Log  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  17
     A.1 Since 'draft-reschke-webdav-allprop-include-00' . . . . . .  17





























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1 Notational Conventions

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].














































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2 Introduction

   Recent specifications extending the "Web Distributed Authoring
   Protocol" (WebDAV, [RFC2518]) like "Versioning Extensions to WebDAV"
   [RFC3253] and "WebDAV Access Control Protocol" [ACL] restrict the set
   of properties returned automatically upon a PROPFIND/allprop request
   in order to avoid the expensive computation of properties that the
   client in many cases isn't interested in.

   However, this change from the behaviour defined in WebDAV can lead to
   situations where clients need to perform two requests to retrieve all
   properties they are interested in (one using PROPFIND/allprop, then
   PROPFIND/prop enumerating the new properties that weren't reported
   upon the first request). This specification defines a backward-
   compatible extension to add specific properties to the set of
   properties returned upon PROPFIND/allprop, thus saving at least one
   PROPFIND request.

   This document defines an extension element that could ultimately
   become part of the core WebDAV protocol. Being just an individual
   submission, it currently defines it in the proprietary namespace




     http://sapportals.com/xmlns/cm/webdav



   instead of the "DAV:" namespace. It uses a prefix of "in:" for
   referring to elements in this namespace. However, WebDAV server and
   clients are free to use any prefix, provided that there is a
   namespace declaration that binds the prefix to the URI of the same
   namespace.

















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3 Extensions to PROPFIND/allprop

   The "allprop" version of PROPFIND is extended to take an optional
   <in:include> element. When present, it contains a set of property
   names that shall be reported in addition to those properties that the
   server usually would return upon PROPFIND/allprop.


3.1 Example for PROPFIND/allprop/include with extended server


   >>Request

   PROPFIND  /container/front.html HTTP/1.1
   Host: www.foo.bar
   Depth: 1
   Content-Type: text/xml; charset="utf-8"
   Content-Length: xxxx

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
   <propfind xmlns="DAV:"
     xmlns:in="http://sapportals.com/xmlns/cm/webdav">
     <allprop/>
     <in:include>
       <checked-in/>
       <checked-out/>
     </in:include>
   </propfind>




   >>Response

   HTTP/1.1 207 Multi-Status
   Content-Type: text/xml; charset="utf-8"
   Content-Length: xxxx

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
   <multistatus xmlns="DAV:">
     <response>
       <href>http://www.foo.bar/container/front.html<href>
         <propstat>
         <prop>
           <R:bigbox xmlns:R="http://www.foo.bar/boxschema/">
             <R:BoxType>Box type B</R:BoxType>
           </R:bigbox>
           <creationdate>1997-12-01T18:27:21-08:00</creationdate>



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           <displayname>Example HTML resource</displayname>
           <getcontentlength>4525</getcontentlength>
           <getcontenttype>text/html</getcontenttype>
           <getetag>zzyzx</getetag>
           <getlastmodified
           >Monday, 12-Jan-98 09:25:56 GMT</getlastmodified>
           <resourcetype/>
           <supportedlock>
             <lockentry>
               <lockscope><exclusive/></lockscope>
               <locktype><write/></locktype>
             </lockentry>
             <lockentry>
               <lockscope><shared/></lockscope>
               <locktype><write/></locktype>
             </lockentry>
           </supportedlock>
           <checked-in>
             <href
             >http://www.foo.bar/versions/container/front.html-1</href>
           </checked-in>
         </prop>
         <status>HTTP/1.1 200 OK</status>
       </propstat>
       <propstat>
         <prop>
           <checked-out/>
         </prop>
         <status>HTTP/1.1 404 NOT FOUND</status>
       </propstat>
     </response>
   </multistatus>



   In this example, the server has recognized the extension element
   <in:include> and included the DAV: properties <checked-in> and
   <checked-out> (as defined in [RFC3253]).


3.2 Example for PROPFIND/allprop/include with non-extended server


   >>Request

   PROPFIND  /container/front.html HTTP/1.1
   Host: www.foo.bar
   Depth: 1



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   Content-Type: text/xml; charset="utf-8"
   Content-Length: xxxx

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
   <propfind xmlns="DAV:"
     xmlns:in="http://sapportals.com/xmlns/cm/webdav">
     <allprop/>
     <in:include>
       <checked-in/>
       <checked-out/>
     </in:include>
   </propfind>




   >>Response

   HTTP/1.1 207 Multi-Status
   Content-Type: text/xml; charset="utf-8"
   Content-Length: xxxx

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
   <multistatus xmlns="DAV:">
     <response>
       <href>http://www.foo.bar/container/front.html<href>
       <propstat>
         <prop>
           <R:bigbox xmlns:R="http://www.foo.bar/boxschema/">
             <R:BoxType>Box type B</R:BoxType>
           </R:bigbox>
           <creationdate>1997-12-01T18:27:21-08:00</creationdate>
           <displayname>Example HTML resource</displayname>
           <getcontentlength>4525</getcontentlength>
           <getcontenttype>text/html</getcontenttype>
           <getetag>zzyzx</getetag>
           <getlastmodified
           >Monday, 12-Jan-98 09:25:56 GMT</getlastmodified>
           <resourcetype/>
           <supportedlock>
             <lockentry>
               <lockscope><exclusive/></lockscope>
               <locktype><write/></locktype>
             </lockentry>
             <lockentry>
               <lockscope><shared/></lockscope>
               <locktype><write/></locktype>
              </lockentry>



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            </supportedlock>
         </prop>
         <status>HTTP/1.1 200 OK</status>
       </propstat>
     </response>
   </multistatus>



   In this case the <in:include> element was simply ignored. The client
   can detect this situation by checking for the presence of the
   requested properties and will have to issue an additional
   PROPFIND/prop request (to retrieve the missing properties).






































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4 Changes to WebDAV DTD




   <!ELEMENT propfind ((allprop, in:include+) | propname | prop) >
   <!ELEMENT in:include ANY >



   Note that the WebDAV DTD is informal only and cannot be used to
   validate request or response bodies (due to the inability to properly
   work with XML namespaces).






































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5 Compatibility Considerations

   This specification introduces a new child element for the <propfind>
   element, defined in Section 4. Old servers will ignore this element
   (see [RFC2518], chapter 14). Clients can detect this situation as
   outlined in Section 3.2.

   Clients not aware of this specification will not be affected at all,
   because they will never use the new <in:include> element in PROPFIND
   requests.









































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6 Internationalization Considerations

   This proposal builds on [RFC2518], and inherits its
   internationalizability.















































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7 IANA Considerations

   This proposal does not introduce any new IANA considerations, since
   it does not specify any new namespaces (in the general sense), but
   merely uses existing ones.














































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8 Copyright

   To be supplied by the RFC Editor.
















































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9 Intellectual Property

   To be supplied by the RFC Editor.
















































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Normative References


   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

   [RFC2518]  Goland, Y., Whitehead, E., Faizi, A., Carter, S.R. and
              Jensen, D., "HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring --
              WEBDAV", RFC 2518, February 1999.

   [RFC3253]  Clemm, G., Amsden, J., Ellison, T., Kaler, C. and
              Whitehead, J., "Versioning Extensions to WebDAV", RFC
              3253, March 2002.


Informative References


   [ACL]      Clemm, G., Hopkins, A., Sedlar, E. and Whitehead, J.,
              "WebDAV Access Control Protocol", ID draft-ietf-webdav-
              acl-07, November 2001.


Author's Addresses

   Julian F. Reschke
   greenbytes GmbH
   Salzmannstrasse 152
   Muenster, NW 48159
   Germany

   Phone: +49 251 2807760
   Fax:   +49 251 2807761
   EMail: julian.reschke@greenbytes.de
   URI:   http://www.greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/

   Stefan Eissing
   greenbytes GmbH
   Salzmannstrasse 152
   Muenster, NW 48159
   Germany

   Phone: +49 251 2807760
   Fax:   +49 251 2807761
   EMail: stefan.eissing@greenbytes.de
   URI:   http://www.greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/





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A Change Log


A.1 Since 'draft-reschke-webdav-allprop-include-00'

   Moved <include> element out of "DAV:" namespace.
   Updated reference to deltaV (now RFC3253).
   Changed examples to explicitly use utf-8 encoding for HTTP content
   type and XML encoding.
   Updated WebDAV ACL reference to draft 07.
   Made sure figures fit in 72 columns.
   Split references into "Normative" and "Informative".


Full Copyright Statement

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2002). All Rights Reserved.

   This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to
   others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it
   or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published
   and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any
   kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
   included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this
   document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing
   the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other
   Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of
   developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for
   copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be
   followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than
   English.

   The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be
   revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.

   This document and the information contained herein is provided on an
   "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING
   TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING
   BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION
   HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.


Acknowledgement

   Funding for the RFC editor function is currently provided by the
   Internet Society.




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