CCAMP Working Group                                              M. Wang
Internet-Draft                                                    L. Han
Intended status: Standards Track                            China Mobile
Expires: September 4, 2022                                       F. Yang
                                                     Huawei Technologies
                                                           LM. Contreras
                                                              Telefonica
                                                                  X. Liu
                                                         IBM Corporation
                                                           March 3, 2022


                  YANG Data Model for FlexE Management
                   draft-wang-ccamp-flexe-yang-cm-02

Abstract

   This document defines a service provider targeted YANG data model for
   the configuration and management of a Flex Ethernet (FlexE) network,
   including FlexE groups.  It also supports the configuration of each
   FlexE client as an interface.  The YANG module in this document
   conforms to the Network Management Datastore Architecture (NMDA).

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on September 4, 2022.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2022 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of



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   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
     1.1.  Conventions used in this document . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     1.2.  Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   2.  YANG Model Hierarchy for FlexE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     2.1.  Tree Diagram of FlexE Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     2.2.  Tree Diagram of FlexE Client  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   3.  YANG Module for FlexE Management  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
     3.1.  YANG Module of FlexE Group  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
     3.2.  YANG Module of FlexE Client . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8
   4.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
   5.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
   6.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
     6.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
     6.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13

1.  Introduction

   From a service provider's point of view, a transport network with
   Flex Ethernet (FlexE) support are usually deployed with all FlexE
   Groups configured at first, and then FlexE clients are added one by
   one at a later stage.  This document defines a service provider
   targeted YANG data model for the configuration and management of
   FlexE, including FlexE groups and FlexE clients.  It supports the
   configuration of FlexE client as an interface as the data model of
   FlexE client is augmented based on the generic interfaces data model
   as defined in [RFC8343].  Furthermore, when a FlexE transport network
   is used to backhaul 5G mobile services, synchronization channel can
   also be imbedded in a FlexE PHY.  The specific PHY used for
   synchronization channel can be retrieved for management.  Other FlexE
   attributes are based on the FlexE 2.1 Implementation Agreement as
   specified in [FLEXE].

   Note that this document would only focus on the configuration and
   maintenance of the FlexE interfaces.  Cross connection of FlexE
   timeslots in a network node is tentatively out of the scope of this
   document.





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   The YANG modules in this document conforms to the Network Management
   Datastore Architecture (NMDA) [RFC8342].

1.1.  Conventions used in this document

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
   "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP
   14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
   capitals, as shown here.

1.2.  Terminology

   Most terminologies used in this document are extracted from [FLEXE].

   Calendar: The total capacity of a FlexE Group is represented as a
   collection of slots.  The calendar for a FlexE Group composed of n
   PHYs is represented in each PHY as an array of slots (e.g., each
   representing 5Gbps of bandwidth), i.e., timeslot-list string.

   Ethernet PHY: an entity representing Ethernet Physical Coding
   Sublayer (PCS), Physical Media Attachment (PMA), and Physical Media
   Dependent (PMD) layers.  Each PHY is consisted of one or more FlexE
   Instance (e.g., a 400GBASE-R PHY has four FlexE Instances).

   FlexE: Flex Ethernet.

   FlexE Client: An Ethernet flow based on a MAC data rate that may or
   may not correspond to any Ethernet PHY rate.

   FlexE Group: A FlexE Group is composed of from 1 to n Ethernet PHYs.

   FlexE PHY: 50GBASE-R, 100GBASE-R, 200GBASE-R, 400GBASE-R are defined
   as FlexE PHY by OIF IA FlexE.

2.  YANG Model Hierarchy for FlexE

   This section describes the hierarchy of the YANG modules for the
   FlexE management.

   Configuration management of FlexE group includes:

   o  flexe-groups specifies management configuration of all FlexE
      groups

   o  flexe-phys specifies management configuration of a list of PHYs in
      a specific FlexE group




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   Configuration management of a FlexE client includes:

   o  flexe-client specifies the FlexE slots used for the FlexE Client
      in FlexE group

2.1.  Tree Diagram of FlexE Group

   A simplified YANG tree diagram [RFC8340] representing the data model
   is typically used by YANG modules.  This document uses the same tree
   diagram syntax as described in [RFC8340].

   A tree diagram of FlexE group is depicted as the following:

      module: ietf-flexe-cm
         +--rw flexe
            +--rw flexe-groups
               +--rw flexe-group* [group-index]
                  +--rw index              uint32
                  +--rw group-num          uint32
                  +--rw negotiation-mode   negotiation-mode-type
                  +--ro total-bandwidth    string
                  +--ro free-bandwidth?    string
                  +--ro sync-phy-number    uint32
                  +--rw flexe-phys
                    +--rw flexe-phy-list* [port-name]
                        +--rw port-name        if:interface-ref
                        +--rw phy-number       uint32
                        +--ro free-timeslot-list  string
                        +--ro used-timeslot-list  string

2.2.  Tree Diagram of FlexE Client

   A tree diagram of FlexE client is depicted as the following:

       augment /if:interfaces/if:interface:
           +--rw flexe-client
              +--rw client-index         uint32
              +--rw group-index          leafref
              +--rw client-num           uint32
              +--rw timeslot-lists
                 +--rw timeslot-list*    [port-name]
                    +--rw port-name      if:interface-ref
                    +--rw time-slot      string








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3.  YANG Module for FlexE Management

   The following YANG data module augments the interface container
   defined in [RFC8343] for a FlexE group interface.  It imports iana-
   if-type [RFC7224] and ietf-interfaces [RFC8343].

3.1.  YANG Module of FlexE Group

   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-flexe-cm@2022-03-03.yang"
   module ietf-flexe-cm {
     yang-version 1.1;
     namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-flexe-cm";
     prefix "flexe-cm";

     import iana-if-type {
       prefix ianaift;
     }
     import ietf-interfaces {
       prefix if;
       reference
       "RFC8343: A YANG Data Model for Interface Management";
     }

     organization "IETF CCAMP Working Group";
     contact
      "WG Web:   http://tools.ietf.org/wg/ccamp/
       WG List:  <mailto:ccamp@ietf.org>
       Author:   Minxue Wang
                 <mailto: wangminxue@chinamobile.com>
       Author:   Liuyan Han
                 <mailto: hanliuyan@chinamobile.com>
       Author:   Fan Yang
                 <mailto:shirley.yangfan@huawei.com>
       Author:   Luis M. Contreras
                 <mailto:luismiguel.contrerasmurillo@telefonica.com>
       Author:   Xufeng Liu
                 <mailto:xufeng.liu.ietf@gmail.com>";
     description
      "This YANG module defines a data model for the configuration
       of a FlexE network.";

     revision "2022-03-03" {
       description "the second version";
       reference
       "draft-wang-ccamp-flexe-yang-cm-02: YANG Data Model for FlexE
        Management";
     }




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     typedef negotiation-mode-type {
       type enumeration {
         enum "dynamic" {
           value 1;
           description
             "Dynamic mode.";
         }
         enum "static" {
           value 2;
           description
             "Static mode.";
         }
       }
       description
         "Negotiation mode of a FlexE group.";
     }

     container flexe {
       description
         "Specify FlexE configuration information.";
       container flexe-groups {
         description
           "List of FlexE groups.";
         list flexe-group {
           key "index";
           description
             "Configure FlexE group.";
           leaf index {
             type uint32 {
               range "1..65535";
             }
             description
               "FlexE group index.";
           }
           leaf group-num {
             type uint32 {
               range "1..1048574";
             }
             description
               "FlexE group number, as specified in OIF FlexE 2.1.";
           }
           leaf negotiation-mode {
             type negotiation-mode-type;
             default "dynamic";
             description
               "FlexE group calendar negotiation mode.";
           }
           leaf total-bandwidth {



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             type string {
               length "1..9";
             }
             config false;
             description
               "FlexE group total bandwidth in Gbit/s, such as 10.";
           }
           leaf free-bandwidth {
             type string {
               length "1..9";
             }
             config false;
             description
               "FlexE group free bandwidth in Gbit/s, such as 100.";
           }
           leaf sync-phy-number {
             type uint32 {
               range "1..254";
             }
             config false;
             description
               "The FlexE PHY number used for synchronization management
                channel in a FlexE group, which is one of the PHY number
                value in a FlexE group.";
           }
           container flexe-phys {
             description
               "List of physical port information in a FlexE Group.";
             list flexe-phy {
               key "port-name";
               description
                 "FlexE PHY port name.";
               leaf port-name {
                 type if:interface-ref;
                 description
                   "Physical port name. ";
               }
               leaf flexe-phy-number {
                 type uint32 {
                   range "1..254";
                 }
                 description
                   "Number of a FlexE physical port. The PHY number of
                 a 100G port is an integer ranging from 1 to 254.
                 The PHY number of a 50G port is an integer ranging
                 from 1 to 126.";
               }
               leaf free-timeslot-list {



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                 type string {
                   length "1..199";
                 }
                 config false;
                 description
                  "Free timeslots of a FlexE PHY. The string
                  consists of one or more numbers separated by
                  commas (,) or hyphens (-), e.g."1-5" indicates
                  1,2,3,4,5 timeslots, "0,5,7-10" indicates
                  0,5,7,8,9,10 timeslots.";
               }
               leaf used-timeslot-list {
                 type string {
                   length "1..199";
                 }
                 config false;
                 description
                  "Used timeslots of a FlexE PHY. The string
                  consists of one or more numbers separated by
                  commas (,) or hyphens (-), e.g."1-5" indicates
                  1,2,3,4,5 timeslots, "0,5,7-10" indicates
                  0,5,7,8,9,10 timeslots.";
               }
             }
           }
         }
       }
     }
   }
   <CODE ENDS>

3.2.  YANG Module of FlexE Client

   <CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-flexe-cm@2022-03-03.yang"
   module ietf-flexe-cm {
     yang-version 1.1;
     namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-flexe-cm";
     prefix "flexe-cm";

     import iana-if-type {
       prefix ianaift;
     }
     import ietf-interfaces {
       prefix if;
       reference
       "RFC8343: A YANG Data Model for Interface Management";
     }




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     organization "IETF CCAMP Working Group";
     contact
      "WG Web:   http://tools.ietf.org/wg/ccamp/
       WG List:  <mailto:ccamp@ietf.org>
       Author:   Minxue Wang
                 <mailto: wangminxue@chinamobile.com>
       Author:   Liuyan Han
                 <mailto: hanliuyan@chinamobile.com>
       Author:   Fan Yang
                 <mailto:shirley.yangfan@huawei.com>
       Author:   Luis M. Contreras
                 <mailto:luismiguel.contrerasmurillo@telefonica.com>
       Author:   Xufeng Liu
                 <mailto:xufeng.liu.ietf@gmail.com>";
     description
      "This YANG module defines a data model for the configuration
       of a FlexE client.";

     revision "2022-03-03" {
       description "the second version";
       reference
       "draft-wang-ccamp-flexe-yang-cm-02: YANG Data Model for FlexE
        Management";
     }

     augment "/if:interfaces/if:interface" {
       when "if:type = 'ianaift:flexEclient'" {
         description "Applies to FlexE client interfaces";
       }

       description
         "Augment interface model with FlexE client interface specific
         configuration nodes. Each flexe client interface represents a
         FlexE client configured in a device.";

       container flexe-client {
         description
           "FlexE client.";
         leaf client-index {
           type uint32 {
             range "1..65535";
           }
           description
             "FlexE client index.";
         }
         leaf group-index {
           type leafref {
           path "/flexe-cm:flexe/flexe-cm:flexe-groups/flexe-cm:flexe-group"



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            + "/flexe-cm:index";
           }
           description
             "A local FlexE group index configured for a client on one
              equipment for the sake of simplicity on configuration and
              management.";
         }
         leaf client-num {
           type uint32 {
             range "1..65534";
           }
           description
             "FlexE Client number.";
         }
         container timeslot-lists {
           description
             "List of binding timeslots.";
           list timeslot-list {
             key "port-name";
             description
               "Configure binding timeslots.";
             leaf port-name {
               type if:interface-ref;
               description
                 "FlexE physical port name.";
             }
             leaf time-slot {
               type string {
                 length "1..199";
               }
               description
                 "Timeslot allocated for a FlexE client. The string
                  consists of one or more numbers separated by
                  commas (,) or hyphens (-), e.g."1-5" indicates
                  1,2,3,4,5 timeslots, "0,5,7-10" indicates
                  0,5,7,8,9,10 timeslots.";
             }
           }
         }
       }
     }
   }
   <CODE ENDS>








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4.  Security Considerations

   The YANG module specified in this document defines a schema for data
   that is designed to be accessed via network management protocols such
   as NETCONF [RFC6241] or RESTCONF [RFC8040].  The lowest NETCONF layer
   is the secure transport layer, and the mandatory-to-implement secure
   transport is Secure Shell (SSH) [RFC6242].  The lowest RESTCONF layer
   is HTTPS, and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is TLS
   [RFC8446].

   The NETCONF access control model [RFC8341] provides the means to
   restrict access for particular NETCONF or RESTCONF users to a
   preconfigured subset of all available NETCONF or RESTCONF protocol
   operations and content.

   There are a number of data nodes defined in the YANG data modules in
   this document are writable, and the involved subtrees that are
   sensitive include:

   o  /flexe/flexe-groups/flexe-group

   o  /flexe/flexe-groups/flexe-group/flexe-phys/flexe-phy-list

   o  /flexe-client/timeslot-lists

   Write operations (e.g., edit-config) to these data nodes without
   proper protection can have a negative effect on network operations.
   Specifically, an inappropriate configuration of them may cause an
   interrupt of a FlexE client flow, drop of all Ethernet frames of a
   FlexE client, or even break down of a whole FlexE group interface.

5.  IANA Considerations

   It is proposed that IANA should assign new URIs from the "IETF XML
   Registry" [RFC3688] as follows:

      URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-flexe
      Registrant Contact: The IESG
      XML: N/A; the requested URI is an XML namespace

      URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces-flexe-client
      Registrant Contact: The IESG
      XML: N/A; the requested URI is an XML namespace


   It is proposed that IANA register the following YANG module in the
   "YANG Module Names" registry:




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      Name: ietf-flexe
      Namespace:
      Prefix: flexe
      Reference: this document


   It is proposed that IANA register the following YANG module in the
   "YANG Module Names" registry:

     Name: ietf-interfaces-flexe-client
     Namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-interfaces-flexe-client
     Prefix: flexecl
     Reference: this document


   It is proposed that IANA register a new IANAifType TBD for the
   interface type of Flex Ethernet client in the "IANA Interface Type
   YANG Module" [RFC7224].

6.  References

6.1.  Normative References

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.

   [RFC3688]  Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC3688, January 2004,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3688>.

   [RFC6241]  Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed.,
              and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol
              (NETCONF)", RFC 6241, DOI 10.17487/RFC6241, June 2011,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.

   [RFC6242]  Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure
              Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, DOI 10.17487/RFC6242, June 2011,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6242>.

   [RFC7224]  Bjorklund, M., "IANA Interface Type YANG Module",
              RFC 7224, DOI 10.17487/RFC7224, May 2014,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7224>.

   [RFC8040]  Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M., and K. Watsen, "RESTCONF
              Protocol", RFC 8040, DOI 10.17487/RFC8040, January 2017,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8040>.



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   [RFC8174]  Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
              2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
              May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.

   [RFC8341]  Bierman, A. and M. Bjorklund, "Network Configuration
              Access Control Model", STD 91, RFC 8341,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC8341, March 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8341>.

   [RFC8342]  Bjorklund, M., Schoenwaelder, J., Shafer, P., Watsen, K.,
              and R. Wilton, "Network Management Datastore Architecture
              (NMDA)", RFC 8342, DOI 10.17487/RFC8342, March 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8342>.

   [RFC8343]  Bjorklund, M., "A YANG Data Model for Interface
              Management", RFC 8343, DOI 10.17487/RFC8343, March 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8343>.

   [RFC8446]  Rescorla, E., "The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol
              Version 1.3", RFC 8446, DOI 10.17487/RFC8446, August 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8446>.

6.2.  Informative References

   [FLEXE]   OIF, "Flex Ethernet 2.1 Implementation Agreement", FlexE
             2.1, July 2019

   [RFC8340]  Bjorklund, M. and L. Berger, Ed., "YANG Tree Diagrams",
              BCP 215, RFC 8340, DOI 10.17487/RFC8340, March 2018,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8340>.

Authors' Addresses

   Minxue Wang
   China Mobile
   No.32 Xuanwumen west street
   Beijing  100053
   China

   Email: wangminxue@chinamobile.com


   Liuyan Han
   China Mobile
   No.32 Xuanwumen west street
   Beijing  100053
   China

   Email: hanliuyan@chinamobile.com





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   Fan Yang
   Huawei Technologies
   Huawei Campus, No. 156 Beiqing Rd.
   Beijing  100095
   China

   Email: shirley.yangfan@huawei.com


   Luis M. Contreras
   Telefonica
   Ronda de la Comunicacion, s/n
   Sur-3 building, 3rd floor
   Madrid  28050
   Spain

   Email: luismiguel.contrerasmurillo@telefonica.com
   URI:   http://lmcontreras.com/


   Xufeng Liu
   IBM Corporation
   2300 Dulles Station Blvd.
   Herndon, VA 20171
   United States of America

   Email: xufeng.liu.ietf@gmail.com
























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