INTERNET-DRAFT                                      Kurt D. Zeilenga
Intended Category: Standard Track                   OpenLDAP Foundation
Expires: 3 October 2001                             3 April 2001



                    LDAPv3: All Operational Attributes
                   <draft-zeilenga-ldap-opattrs-00.txt>


1.  Status of this Memo

  This document is an Internet-Draft and is in full conformance with all
  provisions of Section 10 of RFC2026.

  This document is intended to be, after appropriate review and
  revision, submitted to the RFC Editor as a Standard Track document.
  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.  Technical discussion of this
  document will take place on the IETF LDAP Extensions Working Group
  mailing list <ietf-ldapext@netscape.com>.  Please send editorial
  comments directly to the author <Kurt@OpenLDAP.org>.

  Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task
  Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups.  Note that other
  groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts.
  Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
  and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
  time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
  material or to cite them other than as ``work in progress.''

  The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
  <http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt>. The list of
  Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
  <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>.

  Copyright 2001, The Internet Society.  All Rights Reserved.

  Please see the Copyright section near the end of this document for
  more information.


2.  Overview

  X.500 [X.500] provides a mechanism for clients to request all
  operational attributes be returned with entries provided in response
  to a search operation.   This mechanism is often used by clients to
  discover which operational attributes are present in an entry.  LDAP
  [RFC2251] does not provide a similar mechanism to clients.



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  This document defines a simple mechanism which clients may use to
  request the return of all operation attributes.  The mechanism is
  designed for use with existing general purpose LDAP clients (including
  web browsers which support LDAP URLs).  This document details an LDAP
  extension.

  The key words ``MUST'', ``MUST NOT'', ``REQUIRED'', ``SHALL'', ``SHALL
  NOT'', ``SHOULD'', ``SHOULD NOT'', ``RECOMMENDED'',  and ``MAY'' in
  this document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119
  [RFC2119].


3.  All Operational Attributes

  The presence of the attribute description "+" in the list of
  attributes in a Search Request SHALL signify a request for the return
  of all operational attributes.

  As with all search requests, client implementors should note that
  results may not include all requested attributes due to access
  controls or other restrictions.  Clients implementors should also note
  that certain operational attributes may be returned only if requested
  by name even when "+" is present.  This is because some operational
  attributes are very expensive to return.

  Servers supporting this extension SHOULD publish the Object Identifier
  OID.TBD as a value of supportedFeatures [FEATURES] attribute in the
  root DSE.


4.  Interoperability Considerations

  This mechanism is specifically designed to allow users to request all
  operational attributes using existing LDAP clients.  In particular,
  the mechanism is designed to be compatible with existing general
  purpose LDAP clients includes web browsers which support LDAP URLs
  [RFC 2255].

  The addition of this mechanism to LDAPv3 is believed not to cause any
  significant interoperability issues (this has been confirmed through
  testing).   Servers which have yet to implement this specification
  should ignore the "+" as an unrecognized attribute description per
  [RFC 2251, Section 4.5.1].  From the client's perspective, a server
  which does not return all operational attributes when "+" is requested
  should be viewed as having other restrictions.

  It is also noted that this mechanism is believed to require no
  modification of existing LDAP SDKs.



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5.  Security Considerations

  This document provides a mechanism which clients may use to discover
  operational attributes.  Those relying on security by obscurity SHOULD
  implement appropriate access controls to restricts access to
  operational attributes per local policy.


6.  Acknowledgment

  The "+" mechanism is believed to have been first suggested by Bruce
  Greenblatt in a November 1998 post to the IETF LDAPext Working Group
  mailing list.


7.  Author's Address

  Kurt D. Zeilenga
  OpenLDAP Foundation
  <Kurt@OpenLDAP.org>


8.  Bibliography

  [RFC2219] S. Bradner, "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
            Requirement Levels", RFC 2119, March 1997.

  [RFC2251] M. Wahl, T. Howes, S. Kille, "Lightweight Directory Access
            Protocol (v3)", RFC 2251, December 1997.

  [RFC2255] T. Howes and M. Smith, "The LDAP URL Format", RFC 2255,
            December 1997.

  [FEATURES] K. Zeilenga, "Feature Discovery in LDAP", draft-zeilenga-
            ldap-features-xx.txt (a work in progress).

  [X.500]   ITU-T Rec. X.500, "The Directory: Overview of Concepts,
            Models and Service",  1993.


Copyright 2001, The Internet Society.  All Rights Reserved.

            This document and translations of it may be copied and
            furnished to others, and derivative works that comment on or
            otherwise explain it or assist in its implementation may be
            prepared, copied, published and distributed, in whole or in
            part, without restriction of any kind, provided that the
            above copyright notice and this paragraph are included on



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            all such copies and derivative works.  However, this
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