PIM Working Group H. Zhao
Internet Draft Ericsson
Intended status: Standards Track X. Liu
Expires: January 02, 2020 Volta
Y. Liu
Huawei
M. Panchanathan
Cisco
M. Sivakumar
Juniper
July 03, 2019
A Yang Data Model for IGMP/MLD Proxy
draft-zhao-pim-igmp-mld-proxy-yang-03.txt
Abstract
This document defines a YANG data model that can be used to
configure and manage Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) or
Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) proxy devices. The YANG module in
this document conforms to Network Management Datastore Architecture
(NMDA).
Status of this Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that
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material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt
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The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
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This Internet-Draft will expire on January 02, 2020.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2019 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction...................................................3
1.1. Terminology...............................................3
1.2. Tree Diagrams.............................................3
2. Design of Data Model...........................................3
2.1. Overview..................................................4
2.2. Augment /rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols/rt:control-
plane-protocol.................................................4
3. IGMP/MLD Proxy YANG Module.....................................5
4. Security Considerations.......................................13
5. IANA Considerations...........................................14
6. Normative References..........................................15
Authors' Addresses...............................................17
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1. Introduction
This document defines a YANG [RFC6020] data model for the management of
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) or Multicast Listener
Discovery (MLD) proxy devices.
The YANG module in this document conforms to the Network Management
Datastore Architecture defined in [RFC8342]. The "Network Management
Datastore Architecture" (NMDA) adds the ability to inspect the current
operational values for configuration, allowing clients to use identical
paths for retrieving the configured values and the operational values.
1.1. Terminology
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
"OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14
[RFC2119].
The terminology for describing YANG data models is found in [RFC6020].
1.2. Tree Diagrams
A simplified graphical representation of the data model is used in this
document. The meaning of the symbols in these diagrams is as follows:
o Brackets "[" and "]" enclose list keys.
o Abbreviations before data node names: "rw" means configuration
(read-write), and "ro" means state data (read-only).
o Symbols after data node names: "?" means an optional node, "!"
means a presence container, and "*" denotes a list and leaf-list.
o Parentheses enclose choice and case nodes, and case nodes are also
marked with a colon (":").
o Ellipsis ("...") stands for contents of subtrees that are not
shown.
2. Design of Data Model
The model covers Considerations for Internet Group Management Protocol
(IGMP) / Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) - Based Multicast Forwarding
("IGMP/MLD Proxying") [RFC4605].
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The goal of this document is to define a data model that provides a
common user interface to IGMP/MLD proxy. This document provides freedom
for vendors to adapt this data model to their product implementations.
2.1. Overview
The IGMP/MLD proxy YANG module defined in this document has all the
common building blocks for the IGMP/MLD proxy protocol.
The YANG module augments /rt:routing/rt:control-plane-
protocols/rt:control-plane-protocol to enable IGMP/MLD proxy and
configure other related parameters.
This YANG module follows the Guidelines for YANG Module Authors (NMDA)
[draft-dsdt-nmda-guidelines-01]. This NMDA ("Network Management
Datastore Architecture") architecture provides an architectural
framework for datastores as they are used by network management
protocols such as NETCONF [RFC6241], RESTCONF [RFC8040] and the YANG
[RFC7950] data modeling language.
2.2. Augment /rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols/rt:control-plane-
protocol
The YANG module augments /rt:routing/rt:control-plane-
protocols/rt:control-plane-protocol to enable IGMP/MLD proxy under the
upstream interface. There is also a constraint to make sure the upstream
interface for IGMP/MLD proxy should not be configured PIM.
module: ietf-igmp-mld-proxy
augment /rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols/rt:control-plane-protocol:
+--rw igmp-proxy {feature-igmp-proxy}?
+--rw interfaces
+--rw interface* [interface-name]
+--rw interface-name if:interface-ref
+--rw version? uint8
+--rw enable? boolean
+--ro group* [group-address]
+--ro group-address inet:ipv4-address
+--ro up-time? uint32
+--ro filter-mode? enumeration
+--ro source* [source-address]
+--ro source-address inet:ipv4-address
+--ro up-time? uint32
+--ro filter-mode? enumeration
+--ro downstream-interface* [interface-name]
+--ro interface-name if:interface-ref
+--ro filter-mode? enumeration
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augment /rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols/rt:control-plane-protocol:
+--rw mld-proxy {feature-mld-proxy}?
+--rw interfaces
+--rw interface* [interface-name]
+--rw interface-name if:interface-ref
+--rw version? uint8
+--rw enable? boolean
+--ro group* [group-address]
+--ro group-address inet:ipv6-address
+--ro up-time? uint32
+--ro filter-mode? enumeration
+--ro source* [source-address]
+--ro source-address inet:ipv6-address
+--ro up-time? uint32
+--ro filter-mode? enumeration
+--ro downstream-interface* [interface-name]
+--ro interface-name if:interface-ref
+--ro filter-mode? enumeration
3. IGMP/MLD Proxy YANG Module
<CODE BEGINS> file ietf-igmp-mld-proxy@2019-07-03.yang
module ietf-igmp-mld-proxy {
yang-version 1.1;
namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-igmp-mld-proxy";
// replace with IANA namespace when assigned
prefix imp;
import ietf-inet-types {
prefix inet;
}
import ietf-interfaces {
prefix if;
}
import ietf-routing {
prefix rt;
}
import ietf-pim-base {
prefix pim-base;
}
organization
"IETF PIM Working Group";
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contact
"WG Web: <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/pim/>
WG List: <mailto:pim@ietf.org>
Editors: Hongji Zhao
<mailto:hongji.zhao@ericsson.com>
Xufeng Liu
<mailto:xufeng.liu.ietf@gmail.com>
Yisong Liu
<mailto:liuyisong@huawei.com>
Mani Panchanathan
<mailto:mapancha@cisco.com>
Mahesh Sivakumar
<mailto:sivakumar.mahesh@gmail.com>
";
description
"The module defines a collection of YANG definitions common for
all Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) and Multicast
Listener Discovery (MLD) Proxy devices.
Copyright (c) 2019 IETF Trust and the persons identified as
authors of the code. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
without modification, is permitted pursuant to, and subject to
the license terms contained in, the Simplified BSD License set
forth in Section 4.c of the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions
Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info).
This version of this YANG module is part of RFC XXXX; see the
RFC itself for full legal notices.";
revision 2019-07-03 {
description
"Initial revision.";
reference
"RFC XXXX: A YANG Data Model for IGMP and MLD Proxy";
}
/*
* Features
*/
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feature feature-igmp-proxy {
description
"Support IGMP Proxy protocol.";
reference
"RFC 4605";
}
feature feature-mld-proxy {
description
"Support MLD Proxy protocol.";
reference
"RFC 4605";
}
/*
* Identities
*/
identity igmp-proxy {
base rt:control-plane-protocol;
description
"IGMP Proxy protocol";
}
identity mld-proxy {
base rt:control-plane-protocol;
description
"MLD Proxy protocol";
}
/*
* Typedefs
*/
/*
* Groupings
*/
grouping per-interface-config-attributes {
description "Config attributes under interface view";
leaf enable {
type boolean;
default false;
description
"Set the value to true to enable IGMP/MLD proxy";
}
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} // per-interface-config-attributes
grouping state-group-attributes {
description
"State group attributes";
leaf up-time {
type uint32;
units seconds;
description
"The elapsed time for (S,G) or (*,G).";
}
leaf filter-mode {
type enumeration {
enum "include" {
description
"In include mode, reception of packets sent
to the specified multicast address is requested
only from those IP source addresses listed in the
source-list parameter";
}
enum "exclude" {
description
"In exclude mode, reception of packets sent
to the given multicast address is requested
from all IP source addresses except those
listed in the source-list parameter.";
}
}
description
"Filter mode for a multicast group,
may be either include or exclude.";
}
} // state-group-attributes
/* augments */
augment "/rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols"+
"/rt:control-plane-protocol" {
description
"IGMP Proxy augmentation to routing control plane protocol
configuration and state.";
container igmp-proxy {
when 'derived-from-or-self(../rt:type, "imp:igmp-proxy")' {
description
"This container is only valid for IGMP Proxy protocol.";
}
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if-feature feature-igmp-proxy;
description "IGMP proxy";
container interfaces {
description
"Containing a list of upstream interfaces.";
list interface {
key "interface-name";
description
"List of upstream interfaces.";
leaf interface-name {
type if:interface-ref;
must "not( current() = /rt:routing"+
"/rt:control-plane-protocols/pim-base:pim"+
"/pim-base:interfaces/pim-base:interface"+
"/pim-base:name )" {
description
"The upstream interface for IGMP proxy
should not be configured PIM.";
}
description "The upstream interface name.";
}
leaf version {
type uint8 {
range "1..3";
}
default 2;
description "IGMP version.";
}
uses per-interface-config-attributes;
list group {
key "group-address";
config false;
description
"Multicast group membership information
that joined on the interface.";
leaf group-address {
type inet:ipv4-address;
description
"Multicast group address.";
}
uses state-group-attributes;
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list source {
key "source-address";
description
"List of multicast source information
of the multicast group.";
leaf source-address {
type inet:ipv4-address;
description
"Multicast source address";
}
uses state-group-attributes;
list downstream-interface {
key "interface-name";
description "The downstream interfaces list.";
leaf interface-name {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"Downstream interfaces for each upstream-interface";
}
leaf filter-mode {
type enumeration {
enum "include" {
description
"In include mode, reception of packets sent
to the specified multicast address is requested
only from those IP source addresses listed in
the
source-list parameter";
}
enum "exclude" {
description
"In exclude mode, reception of packets sent
to the given multicast address is requested
from all IP source addresses except those
listed in the source-list parameter.";
}
}
description
"Filter mode for a multicast group,
may be either include or exclude.";
}
}
} // list source
} // list group
} // interface
} // interfaces
}
}
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augment "/rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols"+
"/rt:control-plane-protocol" {
description
"MLD Proxy augmentation to routing control plane protocol
configuration and state.";
container mld-proxy {
when 'derived-from-or-self(../rt:type, "imp:mld-proxy")' {
description
"This container is only valid for MLD Proxy protocol.";
}
if-feature feature-mld-proxy;
description "MLD proxy";
container interfaces {
description
"Containing a list of upstream interfaces.";
list interface {
key "interface-name";
description
"List of upstream interfaces.";
leaf interface-name {
type if:interface-ref;
must "not( current() = /rt:routing"+
"/rt:control-plane-protocols/pim-base:pim"+
"/pim-base:interfaces/pim-base:interface"+
"/pim-base:name )" {
description
"The upstream interface for MLD proxy
should not be configured PIM.";
}
description "The upstream interface name.";
}
leaf version {
type uint8 {
range "1..2";
}
default 2;
description "MLD version.";
}
uses per-interface-config-attributes;
list group {
key "group-address";
config false;
description
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"Multicast group membership information
that joined on the interface.";
leaf group-address {
type inet:ipv6-address;
description
"Multicast group address.";
}
uses state-group-attributes;
list source {
key "source-address";
description
"List of multicast source information
of the multicast group.";
leaf source-address {
type inet:ipv6-address;
description
"Multicast source address";
}
uses state-group-attributes;
list downstream-interface {
key "interface-name";
description "The downstream interfaces list.";
leaf interface-name {
type if:interface-ref;
description
"Downstream interfaces for each upstream-interface";
}
leaf filter-mode {
type enumeration {
enum "include" {
description
"In include mode, reception of packets sent
to the specified multicast address is requested
only from those IP source addresses listed in
the
source-list parameter";
}
enum "exclude" {
description
"In exclude mode, reception of packets sent
to the given multicast address is requested
from all IP source addresses except those
listed in the source-list parameter.";
}
}
description
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"Filter mode for a multicast group,
may be either include or exclude.";
}
}
} // list source
} // list group
} // interface
} // interfaces
}
}
/* RPCs */
}
<CODE ENDS>
4. Security Considerations
The YANG module specified in this document defines a schema for data
that is designed to be accessed via network management protocols such
as NETCONF [RFC6241] or RESTCONF [RFC8040]. The lowest NETCONF layer
is the secure transport layer, and the mandatory-to-implement secure
transport is Secure Shell (SSH) [RFC6242]. The lowest RESTCONF layer
is HTTPS, and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is TLS
[RFC5246].
The NETCONF access control model [RFC6536] provides the means to
restrict access for particular NETCONF or RESTCONF users to a
preconfigured subset of all available NETCONF or RESTCONF protocol
operations and content.
There are a number of data nodes defined in this YANG module that are
writable/creatable/deletable (i.e., config true, which is the
default). These data nodes may be considered sensitive or vulnerable
in some network environments. Write operations (e.g., edit-config) to
these data nodes without proper protection can have a negative effect
on network operations. These are the subtrees and data nodes and
their sensitivity/vulnerability:
/rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols/rt:control-plane-protocol
Unauthorized access to any data node of these subtrees can adversely
affect the IGMP/MLD proxy subsystem of both the local device and the
network. This may lead to network malfunctions, delivery of packets
to inappropriate destinations, and other problems.
Some of the readable data nodes in this YANG module may be considered
sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments. It is thus
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important to control read access (e.g., via get, get-config, or
notification) to these data nodes. These are the subtrees and data
nodes and their sensitivity/vulnerability:
/rt:routing/rt:control-plane-protocols/rt:control-plane-protocol
Unauthorized access to any data node of these subtrees can disclose
the operational state information of IGMP/MLD proxy on this device.
5. IANA Considerations
RFC Ed.: In this section, replace all occurrences of 'XXXX' with the
actual RFC number (and remove this note).
This document registers the following namespace URIs in the IETF XML
registry [RFC3688]:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-igmp-mld-proxy
Registrant Contact: The IESG.
XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
This document registers the following YANG modules in the YANG
Module Names registry [RFC7950]:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
name: ietf-igmp-mld-proxy
namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-igmp-mld-proxy
prefix: imp
reference: RFC XXXX
--------------------------------------------------------------------
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6. Normative References
[RFC2236] Fenner, W., "Internet Group Management Protocol, Version
2", RFC 2236, November 1997.
[RFC2710] Deering, S., Fenner, W., and B. Haberman, "Multicast
Listener Discovery (MLD) for IPv6", RFC 2710, October 1999.
[RFC3376] Cain, B., Deering, S., Kouvelas, I., Fenner, B., and A.
Thyagarajan, "Internet Group Management Protocol, Version
3", RFC 3376, October 2002.
[RFC3810] Vida, R. and L. Costa, "Multicast Listener Discovery
Version 2 (MLDv2) for IPv6", RFC 3810, June 2004.
[RFC4604] Holbrook, H., Cain, B., and B. Haberman, "Using Internet
Group Management Protocol Version 3 (IGMPv3) and Multicast
Listener Discovery Protocol Version 2 (MLDv2) for Source-
Specific Multicast", RFC 4604, August 2006.
[RFC4605] B. Fenner, H. He, B. Haberman and H. Sandick, "Internet
Group Management Protocol (IGMP) / Multicast Listener
Discovery (MLD) - Based Multicast Forwarding ("IGMP/MLD
Proxying")", RFC 4605, August 2006.
[RFC4607] Holbrook, H. and B. Cain, "Source-Specific Multicast for
IP", RFC 4607, August 2006.
[RFC6020] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for
the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020,
October 2010.
[RFC6991] Schoenwaelder, J., Ed., "Common YANG Data Types", RFC 6991,
July 2013.
[RFC8342] M. Bjorklund and J. Schoenwaelder, "Network Management
Datastore Architecture (NMDA)", RFC 8342, March 2018.
[RFC8343] M. Bjorklund, "A YANG Data Model for Interface Management",
RFC 8343, March 2018.
[draft-ietf-pim-igmp-mld-yang-06] X. Liu, F. Guo, M. Sivakumar, P.
McAllister, A. Peter, "A YANG data model for Internet Group
Management Protocol (IGMP) and Multicast Listener Discovery
(MLD)", draft-ietf-pim-igmp-mld-yang-06, Oct 20, 2017.
[draft-dsdt-nmda-guidelines-01] M. Bjorklund, J. Schoenwaelder, P.
Shafer, K. Watsen, R. Wilton, "Guidelines for YANG Module
Authors (NMDA)", draft-dsdt-nmda-guidelines-01, May 2017
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[draft-ietf-netmod-revised-datastores-03] M. Bjorklund, J.
Schoenwaelder, P. Shafer, K. Watsen, R. Wilton, "Network
Management Datastore Architecture", draft-ietf-netmod-
revised-datastores-03, July 3, 2017
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Authors' Addresses
Hongji Zhao
Ericsson (China) Communications Company Ltd.
Ericsson Tower, No. 5 Lize East Street,
Chaoyang District Beijing 100102, P.R. China
Email: hongji.zhao@ericsson.com
Xufeng Liu
Volta Networks
USA
EMail: Xufeng.liu.ietf@gmail.com
Yisong Liu
Huawei Technologies
Huawei Bld., No.156 Beiqing Rd.
Beijing 100095
China
Email: liuyisong@huawei.com
Mani Panchanathan
Cisco
India
Email: mapancha@cisco.com
Mahesh Sivakumar
Juniper Networks
1133 Innovation Way
Sunnyvale, California
USA
EMail: sivakumar.mahesh@gmail.com
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