Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 Mobility Management (HMIPv6)
RFC 4140
Document | Type |
RFC - Experimental
(August 2005; Errata)
Obsoleted by RFC 5380
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Authors | Claude Castelluccia , Hesham Soliman , Ludovic Bellier , Karim El Malki | ||
Last updated | 2015-10-14 | ||
Stream | IETF | ||
Formats | plain text html pdf htmlized bibtex | ||
Stream | WG state | (None) | |
Document shepherd | No shepherd assigned | ||
IESG | IESG state | RFC 4140 (Experimental) | |
Action Holders |
(None)
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||
Consensus Boilerplate | Unknown | ||
Telechat date | |||
Responsible AD | Thomas Narten | ||
Send notices to | gab@sun.com, claude.castelluccia@inria.fr |
Network Working Group H. Soliman Request for Comments: 4140 Flarion Category: Experimental C. Castelluccia INRIA K. El Malki Ericsson L. Bellier INRIA August 2005 Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 Mobility Management (HMIPv6) Status of This Memo This memo defines an Experimental Protocol for the Internet community. It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Discussion and suggestions for improvement are requested. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. Copyright Notice Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2005). Abstract This document introduces extensions to Mobile IPv6 and IPv6 Neighbour Discovery to allow for local mobility handling. Hierarchical mobility management for Mobile IPv6 is designed to reduce the amount of signalling between the Mobile Node, its Correspondent Nodes, and its Home Agent. The Mobility Anchor Point (MAP) described in this document can also be used to improve the performance of Mobile IPv6 in terms of handover speed. Soliman, et al. Experimental [Page 1] RFC 4140 HMIPv6 August 2005 Table of Contents 1. Introduction ....................................................3 2. Terminology .....................................................4 3. Overview of HMIPv6 ..............................................5 3.1. HMIPv6 Operation ...........................................6 4. Mobile IPv6 Extensions ..........................................8 4.1. Local Binding Update .......................................8 5. Neighbour Discovery Extension: The MAP Option Message Format ....9 6. Protocol Operation .............................................10 6.1. Mobile Node Operation .....................................10 6.1.1. Sending Packets to Correspondent Nodes .............12 6.2. MAP Operations ............................................12 6.3. Home Agent Operations .....................................13 6.4. Correspondent Node Operations .............................13 6.5. Local Mobility Management Optimisation within a MAP Domain ................................................13 6.6. Location Privacy ..........................................14 7. MAP Discovery ..................................................14 7.1. Dynamic MAP Discovery .....................................14 7.1.1. Router Operation for Dynamic MAP Discovery .........15 7.1.2. MAP Operation for Dynamic MAP Discovery ............15 7.2. Mobile Node Operation .....................................16 8. Updating Previous MAPs .........................................16 9. Notes on MAP Selection by the Mobile Node ......................17 9.1. MAP Selection in a Distributed-MAP Environment ............17 9.2. MAP Selection in a Flat Mobility Management Architecture ..19 10. Detection and Recovery from MAP Failures ......................19 11. IANA Considerations ...........................................20 12. Security Considerations .......................................20 12.1. Mobile Node-MAP Security ................................20 12.2. Mobile Node-Correspondent Node Security .................22 12.3. Mobile Node-Home Agent Security .........................22 13. Acknowledgments ...............................................22 14. References ....................................................23 14.1. Normative References ....................................23 14.2. Informative References ..................................23 Appendix A: Fast Mobile IPv6 Handovers and HMIPv6 .................24 Soliman, et al. Experimental [Page 2] RFC 4140 HMIPv6 August 2005 1. Introduction This memo introduces the concept of a Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 network, utilising a new node called the Mobility Anchor Point (MAP). Mobile IPv6 [1] allows nodes to move within the Internet topology while maintaining reachability and on-going connections between mobile and correspondent nodes. To do this a mobile node sends Binding Updates (BUs) to its Home Agent (HA) and all Correspondent Nodes (CNs) it communicates with, every time it moves. Authenticating binding updates requires approximately 1.5 round-tripShow full document text