Network Mobility Route Optimization Requirements for Operational Use in Aeronautics and Space Exploration Mobile Networks
RFC 5522
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RFC - Informational
(October 2009; No errata)
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2015-10-14
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IETF
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RFC 5522 (Informational)
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Jari Arkko
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Network Working Group W. Eddy
Request for Comments: 5522 Verizon
Category: Informational W. Ivancic
NASA
T. Davis
Boeing
October 2009
Network Mobility Route Optimization Requirements for
Operational Use in Aeronautics and Space Exploration Mobile Networks
Abstract
This document describes the requirements and desired properties of
Network Mobility (NEMO) Route Optimization techniques for use in
global-networked communications systems for aeronautics and space
exploration.
Substantial input to these requirements was given by aeronautical
communications experts outside the IETF, including members of the
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and other
aeronautical communications standards bodies.
Status of This Memo
This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does
not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this
memo is unlimited.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2009 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the BSD License.
Eddy, et al. Informational [Page 1]
RFC 5522 Aero and Space NEMO RO Requirements October 2009
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ....................................................2
2. NEMO RO Scenarios ...............................................5
2.1. Aeronautical Communications Scenarios ......................5
2.1.1. Air Traffic Services Domain .........................6
2.1.2. Airline Operational Services Domain .................8
2.1.3. Passenger Services Domain ...........................9
2.2. Space Exploration Scenarios ...............................10
3. Required Characteristics .......................................12
3.1. Req1 - Separability .......................................13
3.2. Req2 - Multihoming ........................................14
3.3. Req3 - Latency ............................................15
3.4. Req4 - Availability .......................................16
3.5. Req5 - Packet Loss ........................................17
3.6. Req6 - Scalability ........................................18
3.7. Req7 - Efficient Signaling ................................19
3.8. Req8 - Security ...........................................20
3.9. Req9 - Adaptability .......................................22
4. Desirable Characteristics ......................................22
4.1. Des1 - Configuration ......................................22
4.2. Des2 - Nesting ............................................23
4.3. Des3 - System Impact ......................................23
4.4. Des4 - VMN Support ........................................23
4.5. Des5 - Generality .........................................24
5. Security Considerations ........................................24
6. Acknowledgments ................................................24
7. References .....................................................25
7.1. Normative References ......................................25
7.2. Informative References ....................................25
Appendix A. Basics of IP-Based Aeronautical Networking ........28
Appendix B. Basics of IP-based Space Networking ................30
1. Introduction
As background, the Network Mobility (NEMO) terminology and NEMO goals
and requirements documents are suggested reading ([4], [5]).
The base NEMO standard [1] extends Mobile IPv6 [2] for singular
mobile hosts in order to be used by Mobile Routers (MRs) supporting
entire mobile networks. NEMO allows mobile networks to efficiently
remain reachable via fixed IP address prefixes no matter where they
relocate within the network topology. This is accomplished through
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