Logical-Interface Support for IP Hosts with Multi-Access Support
RFC 7847
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) T. Melia, Ed.
Request for Comments: 7847 Kudelski Security
Category: Informational S. Gundavelli, Ed.
ISSN: 2070-1721 Cisco
May 2016
Logical-Interface Support for IP Hosts with Multi-Access Support
Abstract
A logical interface is a software semantic internal to the host
operating system. This semantic is available in all popular
operating systems and is used in various protocol implementations.
Logical-interface support is required on the mobile node attached to
a Proxy Mobile IPv6 domain for leveraging various network-based
mobility management features such as inter-technology handoffs,
multihoming, and flow mobility support. This document explains the
operational details of the logical-interface construct and the
specifics on how link-layer implementations hide the physical
interfaces from the IP stack and from the network nodes on the
attached access networks. Furthermore, this document identifies the
applicability of this approach to various link-layer technologies and
analyzes the issues around it when used in conjunction with various
mobility management features.
Status of This Memo
This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
published for informational purposes.
This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
(IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has
received public review and has been approved for publication by the
Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Not all documents
approved by the IESG are a candidate for any level of Internet
Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.
Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7847.
Melia & Gundavelli Informational [Page 1]
RFC 7847 Logical-Interface Support May 2016
Copyright Notice
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Hiding Link-Layer Technologies -- Approaches and
Applicability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.1. Link-Layer Abstraction -- Approaches . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.2. Link-Layer Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.3. Logical Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4. Technology Use Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5. Logical-Interface Functional Details . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5.1. Configuration of a Logical Interface . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.2. Logical-Interface Conceptual Data Structures . . . . . . 9
6. Logical-Interface Use Cases in Proxy Mobile IPv6 . . . . . . 11
6.1. Multihoming Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
6.2. Inter-technology Handoff Support . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6.3. Flow Mobility Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
8. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
8.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
8.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Contributors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
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RFC 7847 Logical-Interface Support May 2016
1. Introduction
Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) [RFC5213] is a network-based mobility
management protocol standardized by IETF. One of the key goals of
the PMIPv6 protocol is to enable a mobile node to perform handovers
across access networks based on different access technologies. The
protocol was also designed with the goal to allow a mobile node to
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