The Incident Object Description Exchange Format Version 2
RFC 7970
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Document |
Type |
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RFC - Proposed Standard
(November 2016; Errata)
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Author |
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Roman Danyliw
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Last updated |
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2020-01-21
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Stream |
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IETF
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Formats |
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plain text
html
pdf
htmlized
with errata
bibtex
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Reviews |
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Stream |
WG state
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Submitted to IESG for Publication
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Document shepherd |
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Takeshi Takahashi
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Shepherd write-up |
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Show
(last changed 2016-04-21)
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IESG |
IESG state |
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RFC 7970 (Proposed Standard)
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Consensus Boilerplate |
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Yes
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Telechat date |
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Responsible AD |
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Kathleen Moriarty
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Send notices to |
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rdd@cert.org, mile-chairs@tools.ietf.org, mile@ietf.org
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IANA |
IANA review state |
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Version Changed - Review Needed
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IANA action state |
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RFC-Ed-Ack
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Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) R. Danyliw
Request for Comments: 7970 CERT
Obsoletes: 5070, 6685 November 2016
Category: Standards Track
ISSN: 2070-1721
The Incident Object Description Exchange Format Version 2
Abstract
The Incident Object Description Exchange Format (IODEF) defines a
data representation for security incident reports and indicators
commonly exchanged by operational security teams for mitigation and
watch and warning. This document describes an updated information
model for the IODEF and provides an associated data model specified
with the XML schema. This new information and data model obsoletes
RFCs 5070 and 6685.
Status of This Memo
This is an Internet Standards Track document.
This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
(IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has
received public review and has been approved for publication by the
Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Further information on
Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 7841.
Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7970.
Danyliw Standards Track [Page 1]
RFC 7970 IODEF Version 2 November 2016
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
This document may contain material from IETF Documents or IETF
Contributions published or made publicly available before November
10, 2008. The person(s) controlling the copyright in some of this
material may not have granted the IETF Trust the right to allow
modifications of such material outside the IETF Standards Process.
Without obtaining an adequate license from the person(s) controlling
the copyright in such materials, this document may not be modified
outside the IETF Standards Process, and derivative works of it may
not be created outside the IETF Standards Process, except to format
it for publication as an RFC or to translate it into languages other
than English.
Danyliw Standards Track [Page 2]
RFC 7970 IODEF Version 2 November 2016
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.2. Notations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1.3. About the IODEF Data Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.4. Changes from RFC 5070 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2. IODEF Data Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.1. Integers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2. Real Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.3. Characters and Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4. Multilingual Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.5. Binary Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.5.1. Base64 Bytes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.5.2. Hexadecimal Bytes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.6. Enumerated Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.7. Date-Time String . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.8. Timezone String . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.9. Port Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.10. Postal Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.11. Telephone Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.12. Email String . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.13. Uniform Resource Locator Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.14. Identifiers and Identifier References . . . . . . . . . . 12
2.15. Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.15.1. SoftwareReference Class . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.16. Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3. The IODEF Information Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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