IPv6 maintenance Working Group (6man) F. Gont
Internet-Draft SI6 Networks / UTN-FRH
Intended status: Standards Track June 12, 2013
Expires: December 14, 2013
A method for Generating Stable Privacy-Enhanced Addresses with IPv6
Stateless Address Autoconfiguration (SLAAC)
draft-ietf-6man-stable-privacy-addresses-10
Abstract
This document specifies a method for generating IPv6 Interface
Identifiers to be used with IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration
(SLAAC), such that addresses configured using this method are stable
within each subnet, but the Interface Identifier changes when hosts
move from one network to another. This method is meant to be an
alternative to generating Interface Identifiers based on hardware
address (e.g., using IEEE identifiers), such that the benefits of
stable addresses can be achieved without sacrificing the privacy of
users. The method specified in this document applies to all prefixes
a host may be employing, including link-local, global, and unique-
local addresses.
Status of this Memo
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provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
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This Internet-Draft will expire on December 14, 2013.
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document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Design goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3. Algorithm specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4. Resolving Duplicate Address Detection (DAD) conflicts . . . . 13
5. Specified Constants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
7. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
8. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
9. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
9.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
9.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Appendix A. Possible sources for the Net_Iface parameter . . . . 22
A.1. Interface Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
A.2. Interface Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
A.3. Link-layer Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
A.4. Logical Network Service Identity . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Appendix B. Security/privacy issues with traditional SLAAC
addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
B.1. Correlation of node activities within the same network . . 24
B.2. Correlation of node activities across networks (host
tracking) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
B.3. Address-scanning attacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
B.4. Exploitation of device-specific information . . . . . . . 25
Appendix C. Privacy issues still present when temporary
addresses are employed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
C.1. Host tracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
C.1.1. Tracking hosts across networks #1 . . . . . . . . . . 26
C.1.2. Tracking hosts across networks #2 . . . . . . . . . . 27
C.1.3. Revealing the identity of devices performing
server-like functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27