RTCWEB E. Rescorla
Internet-Draft RTFM, Inc.
Intended status: Standards Track January 22, 2013
Expires: July 26, 2013
RTCWEB Security Architecture
draft-ietf-rtcweb-security-arch-06
Abstract
The Real-Time Communications on the Web (RTCWEB) working group is
tasked with standardizing protocols for enabling real-time
communications within user-agents using web technologies (e.g
JavaScript). The major use cases for RTCWEB technology are real-time
audio and/or video calls, Web conferencing, and direct data transfer.
Unlike most conventional real-time systems (e.g., SIP-based soft
phones) RTCWEB communications are directly controlled by some Web
server, which poses new security challenges. For instance, a Web
browser might expose a JavaScript API which allows a server to place
a video call. Unrestricted access to such an API would allow any
site which a user visited to "bug" a user's computer, capturing any
activity which passed in front of their camera. [I-D.ietf-rtcweb-
security] defines the RTCWEB threat model. This document defines an
architecture which provides security within that threat model.
Legal
THIS DOCUMENT AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN ARE PROVIDED ON
AN "AS IS" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE
REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, THE
IETF TRUST, AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE, DISCLAIM ALL
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY
WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE
ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Status of this Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
Rescorla Expires July 26, 2013 [Page 1]
Internet-Draft RTCWEB Sec. Arch. January 2013
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on July 26, 2013.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2013 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
This document may contain material from IETF Documents or IETF
Contributions published or made publicly available before November
10, 2008. The person(s) controlling the copyright in some of this
material may not have granted the IETF Trust the right to allow
modifications of such material outside the IETF Standards Process.
Without obtaining an adequate license from the person(s) controlling
the copyright in such materials, this document may not be modified
outside the IETF Standards Process, and derivative works of it may
not be created outside the IETF Standards Process, except to format
it for publication as an RFC or to translate it into languages other
than English.
Rescorla Expires July 26, 2013 [Page 2]
Internet-Draft RTCWEB Sec. Arch. January 2013
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3. Trust Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.1. Authenticated Entities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.2. Unauthenticated Entities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.1. Initial Signaling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10