Network Working Group M. Mahalingam
Internet Draft D. Dutt
Intended Status: Experimental Cumulus Networks
Expires: November 2013 K. Duda
Arista
P. Agarwal
Broadcom
L. Kreeger
Cisco
T. Sridhar
VMware
M. Bursell
Citrix
C. Wright
Red Hat
May 8, 2013
VXLAN: A Framework for Overlaying Virtualized Layer 2 Networks over
Layer 3 Networks
draft-mahalingam-dutt-dcops-vxlan-04.txt
Status of this Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that
other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-
Drafts.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six
months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents
at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as
reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt
The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
This Internet-Draft will expire on November 8, 2013.
Mahalingam, Dutt et al. Expires November 2013 [Page 1]
Internet-Draft VXLAN May 2013
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2013 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with
respect to this document.
Abstract
This document describes Virtual eXtensible Local Area Network
(VXLAN), which is used to address the need for overlay networks
within virtualized data centers accommodating multiple tenants. The
scheme and the related protocols can be used in cloud service
provider and enterprise data center networks.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction...................................................3
1.1. Acronyms & Definitions....................................3
2. Conventions used in this document..............................4
3. VXLAN Problem Statement........................................5
3.1. Limitations imposed by Spanning Tree & VLAN Ranges........5
3.2. Multitenant Environments..................................5
3.3. Inadequate Table Sizes at ToR Switch......................6
4. Virtual eXtensible Local Area Network (VXLAN)..................6
4.1. Unicast VM to VM communication............................7
4.2. Broadcast Communication and Mapping to Multicast..........8
4.3. Physical Infrastructure Requirements......................9
5. VXLAN Frame Format.............................................9
6. VXLAN Deployment Scenarios....................................14
6.1. Inner VLAN Tag Handling..................................18
7. IETF Network Virtualization Overlays (nvo3) Working Group.....18
8. Security Considerations.......................................19