Routing area S. Hegde
Internet-Draft K. Arora
Intended status: Standards Track M. Srivastava
Expires: January 4, 2020 Juniper Networks Inc.
July 3, 2019
Label Switched Path (LSP) Ping/Traceroute for Segment Routing (SR)
Egress Peer engineering Segment Identifiers (SIDs) with MPLS Data Planes
draft-hegde-mpls-spring-epe-oam-02
Abstract
Egress Peer Engineering is an application of Segment Routing to solve
the problem of egress peer selection. The SR-based BGP-EPE solution
allows a centralized (Software Defined Network, SDN)controller to
program any egress peer. The EPE solution requires a node to program
PeerNodeSID, PeerAdjSID, PeerSetSID as described in
[I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-central-epe]. This document
provides new sub-TLVs for EPE SIDs that would be used in Target stack
TLV (Type 1) as defined in [RFC8029] for the EPE SIDs.
Requirements Language
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
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This Internet-Draft will expire on January 4, 2020.
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2. FEC Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1. PeerAdjSID Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2. PeerNodeSID Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.3. PeerSetSID Sub-TLV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1. Introduction
Egress Peer Engineering (EPE) as defined in
[I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-central-epe] is an effective
mechanism to select the egress peer link based on different criteria.
The EPE SIDs provide means to represent egress peer links. Many
network deployments have built their networks consisting of multiple
Autonomous Systems either for ease of operations or as a result of
network mergers and acquisitons. The inter-AS links connecting the
two Autonomous Systems could be traffic engineered using EPE-SIDs in
this case as well. It is important to be able to validate the
control plane to forwarding plane synchronization for these SIDs so
that any anomaly can be detected easily by the operator.
This document provides Target FEC stack TLV definitions for EPE SIDs.
Other procedures for mpls ping and traceroute as defined in [RFC8287]
are applicable for EPE-SIDs as well.
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2. FEC Definitions
As described in [RFC8287] sec 5, 3 new type of sub-TLVs for the
Target FEC Stack TLV are defined for the Target FEC stack TLV
corresponding to each label in the label stack
2.1. PeerAdjSID Sub-TLV
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|Type = TBD | Length |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Local AS Number (4 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Remote As Number (4 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Local BGP router ID (4 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Remote BGP Router ID (4 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Local Interface address (4/6 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Remote Interface address (4/6 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Figure 1: PeerAdjSID Sub-TLV
Type : TBD
Length : variable based on ipv4/ipv6 interface address
Local AS Number :
4 octet unsigned integer representing the Member ASN inside the
Confederation.[RFC5065]. The AS number corresponds to the AS to
which PeerAdjSID advertising node belongs to.
Remote AS Number :
4 octet unsigned integer representing the Member ASN inside the
Confederation.[RFC5065]. The AS number corresponds to the AS of the
remote node for which the PeerAdjSID is advertised.
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Local BGP Router ID :
4 octet unsigned integer of the advertising node representing the BGP
Identifier as defined in [RFC4271] and [RFC6286].
Remote BGP Router ID :
4 octet unsigned integer of the receiving node representing the BGP
Identifier as defined in [RFC4271] and [RFC6286].
Local Interface Address :
In case of PeerAdjSID BGP session IPv4/IPv6 local address shouldbe
specified in this field. For IPv4,this field is 4 octets; for IPv6,
this field is 16 octets.
Remote Interface Address :
In case of PeerAdjSID BGP session IPv4/IPv6 remote address should be
specified in this field. For IPv4,this field is 4 octets; for IPv6,
this field is 16 octets.
2.2. PeerNodeSID Sub-TLV
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0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|Type = TBD | Length |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Local AS Number (4 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Remote As Number (4 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Local BGP router ID (4 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Remote BGP Router ID (4 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| No.of interface pairs |AF| Reserved |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Local Interface address1 (4/6 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Remote Interface address1 (4/6 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Local Interface address2 (4/6 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| ...... |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Figure 2: PeerNodeSID Sub-TLV
Type : TBD
Length : variable based on ipv4/ipv6 interface address
Local AS Number :
4 octet unsigned integer representing the Member ASN inside the
Confederation.[RFC5065]. The AS number corresponds to the AS to
which PeerNodeSID advertising node belongs to.
Remote AS Number :
4 octet unsigned integer representing the Member ASN inside the
Confederation.[RFC5065]. The AS number corresponds to the AS of the
remote node for which the PeerNodeSID is advertised.
Local BGP Router ID :
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4 octet unsigned integer of the advertising node representing the BGP
Identifier as defined in [RFC4271] and [RFC6286].
Remote BGP Router ID :
4 octet unsigned integer of the receiving node representing the BGP
Identifier as defined in [RFC4271] and [RFC6286].
Number of interface pairs:
There may be a number of parallel interfaces and few or all of them
may be used for the PeerNodeSID. It is very useful to traverse all
the links that the the PeerNodeSID represents and ensure
connectivity. This field carries number of interface pairs the
PeerNode SID corresponds to.
AF flag:
0 represents IPv4 address family.
1 represents IPv6 address family.
Local Interface Address :
In case of PeerNodeSID, the interface local address ipv4/ipv6 which
corresponds to the PeerNodeSID MUST be specified. For IPv4,this
field is 4 octets; for IPv6, this field is 16 octets.
Remote Interface Address :
In case of PeerNodeSID, the interface remote address ipv4/ipv6 which
corresponds to the PeerNodeSID MUST be specified. For IPv4,this
field is 4 octets; for IPv6, this field is 16 octets.
2.3. PeerSetSID Sub-TLV
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0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|Type = TBD | Length |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Local AS Number (4 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Local BGP router ID (4 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| No.of elements in set | Reserved |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Remote As Number (4 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Remote BGP Router ID (4 octets) |
++-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-++
| No.of interface pairs |AF| Reserved |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Local Interface address1 (4/6 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Remote Interface address1 (4/6 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Local Interface address2 (4/6 octets) |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| ...... |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Figure 3: PeerSetSID Sub-TLV
Type : TBD
Length : variable based on ipv4/ipv6 interface address
Local AS Number :
4 octet unsigned integer representing the Member ASN inside the
Confederation.[RFC5065]. The AS number corresponds to the AS to
which PeerSetSID advertising node belongs to.
Remote AS Number :
4 octet unsigned integer representing the Member ASN inside the
Confederation.[RFC5065]. The AS number corresponds to the AS of the
remote node for which the PeerSetSID is advertised.
Advertising BGP Router ID :
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4 octet unsigned integer of the advertising node representing the BGP
Identifier as defined in [RFC4271] and [RFC6286].
Receiving BGP Router ID :
4 octet unsigned integer of the receiving node representing the BGP
Identifier as defined in [RFC4271] and [RFC6286].
Number of interface pairs:
There may be a number of parallel interfaces and few or all of them
may be used for the PeerNodeSID. It is very useful to traverse all
the links that the the PeerNodeSID represents and ensure
connectivity. This field carries number of interface pairs the
PeerNode SID corresponds to.
AF flag:
0 represents IPv4 address family.
1 represents IPv6 address family.
Local Interface Address :
In case of PeerNodeSID/PeerAdjSID, the interface local address ipv4/
ipv6 which corresponds to the PeerNodeSID/PeerAdjSID MUST be
specified. For IPv4,this field is 4 octets; for IPv6, this field is
16 octets.
Remote Interface Address :
In case of PeerNodeSID/PeerAdjSID, the interface remote address ipv4/
ipv6 which corresponds to the PeerNodeSID/PeerAdjSID MUST be
specified. For IPv4,this field is 4 octets; for IPv6, this field is
16 octets.
3. Security Considerations
The EPE SIDs are advertised for egress links for Egress Peer
Engineering purposes or for inter-As links between co-operating ASes.
When co-operating domains are involved, they can allow the packets
arriving on trusted interfaces to reach the control plane and get
processed. When EPE SIDs which are created for egress TE links where
the neighbor AS is an independent entity, it may not allow packets
arriving from external world to reach the control plane. In such
deployments mpls OAM packets will be dropped by the neighboring AS.
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4. IANA Considerations
New Target FEC stack sub-TLV from the "sub-TLVs for TLV types 1,16
and 21" subregistry of the "Multi-Protocol Label switching (MPLs)
Label Switched Paths 9LSPs) Ping parameters" registry
PeerAdjSID segment ID Sub-TLV : TBD
PeerNode segment ID Sub-TLV : TBD
PeerSetSID segment ID Sub-TLV : TBD
5. Acknowledgments
6. References
6.1. Normative References
[I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-central-epe]
Filsfils, C., Previdi, S., Dawra, G., Aries, E., and D.
Afanasiev, "Segment Routing Centralized BGP Egress Peer
Engineering", draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-central-
epe-10 (work in progress), December 2017.
[RFC8287] Kumar, N., Ed., Pignataro, C., Ed., Swallow, G., Akiya,
N., Kini, S., and M. Chen, "Label Switched Path (LSP)
Ping/Traceroute for Segment Routing (SR) IGP-Prefix and
IGP-Adjacency Segment Identifiers (SIDs) with MPLS Data
Planes", RFC 8287, DOI 10.17487/RFC8287, December 2017,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8287>.
6.2. Informative References
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
[RFC8029] Kompella, K., Swallow, G., Pignataro, C., Ed., Kumar, N.,
Aldrin, S., and M. Chen, "Detecting Multiprotocol Label
Switched (MPLS) Data-Plane Failures", RFC 8029,
DOI 10.17487/RFC8029, March 2017,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8029>.
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Authors' Addresses
Shraddha Hegde
Juniper Networks Inc.
Exora Business Park
Bangalore, KA 560103
India
Email: shraddha@juniper.net
Kapil Arora
Juniper Networks Inc.
Email: kapilaro@juniper.net
Mukul Srivastava
Juniper Networks Inc.
Email: msri@juniper.net
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