NETMOD Working Group M. Wang
Internet-Draft Q. Wu
Intended status: Standards Track Huawei
Expires: April 3, 2019 C. Xie
China Telecom
September 30, 2018
A YANG Data model for Event Management
draft-wwx-netmod-event-yang-00
Abstract
This document defines an YANG data model for event management
[RFC7950]. The Event YANG provides the ability to monitor state
change on the local system or on a remote system and take simple
action when a trigger condition on system state is met.
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-
Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on April 3, 2019.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 1]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2. Conventions used in this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.1. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.2. Tree Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4. Relationship to YANG PUSH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5. Relationship to EVENT MIB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
6. Model Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
7. EVENT YANG Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
8. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
9. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
10. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Appendix A. Example of Event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
1. Introduction
This document defines an Event YANG data model [RFC7950]. The Event
YANG provides the ability to monitor state changes on the local
system or on a remote system and take simple action when a trigger
condition on system state is met.
The data model in this document is designed to be compliant with the
Network Management Datastore Architecture (NMDA) [RFC8342].
2. Conventions used in this document
2.1. Terminology
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. In this
document, these words will appear with that interpretation only when
in ALL CAPS. Lower case uses of these words are not to be
interpreted as carrying [RFC2119] significance.
This document uses the following terms:
Error A deviation of a system from normal operation [RFC3877].
Fault Lasting error or warning condition [RFC3877].
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 2]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
Event Something that happens which may be of interest or trigger the
invocation of the rule. A fault, an alarm, a change in network
state, network security threat, hardware malfunction, buffer
untilization crossing a threshold, network connection setup, an
external input to the system, for example [RFC3877].
2.2. Tree Diagrams
Tree diagrams used in this document follow the notation defined in
[RFC8340].
3. Objectives
This section describes some of the design objectives for the Event
Data Model:
The Event YANG should provide the ability to monitor yang instance on
a local or remote system using the NETCONF/RESTCONF, and initiates
simple actions whenever a trigger condition is met. For example, a
NETCONF subscribed notification can be generated when an instance
value exceeds the threshold.
Clear and precise identification of Event types and instances.
Allow the server to inform the client that certain Events are related
to other Events.
Allow one event to be able to trigger another external event or
generate derived events.
The event data model defined in this document can be implemented on a
system that also implements EVENT-MIB; thus, the mapping between the
event data model and ENTITY-MIB should be clear.
4. Relationship to YANG PUSH
YANG-push mechanism provides a subscription service for updates from
a datastore. And it support two types of subscriptions which are
distinguished by how updates are triggered: periodic and on-change.
The On-change PUSH allow receivers to receive updates whenever
changes to targeted objects occur. This document specifies a
mechanism that provides three trigger conditions:
o Existence: When a specific yang instance appears, the trigger
fires. E.g. Reserved ports are configured.
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 3]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
o Boolean: If the test result is true the trigger fires. The
trigger will not fire again until the value has become false and
come back to true. And the user can set the type of boolean
comparison (e.g. unequal, equal, less, less-or-equal, greater,
greater-or-equal, etc), so for example if the boolean comparison
type is 'less' the trigger will be fired if the value of YANG
Instance is less than the value of Boolean Value.
o Threshold: The event that may be triggered when a YANG instance at
data-instance list is found. If the first sample after this
instance becomes active is greater than or equal to 'rising-value'
and the 'startup' is equal to 'rising' then one threshold rising
event is triggered for that instance. And if the first sample
after this instance becomes active is less than or equal to
'falling-value' and the 'startup' is equal to 'falling' then one
threshold falling event is triggered for that instance.
And the YANG PUSH mechanism more focus on the remote mirroring and
monitoring of configuration and operational state. For example, for
on change method, the subscriber will receive a notification if the
changes appears. The model defines in this document provides a
method which allow automatic setting the value of the corresponding
instance node when some event is triggered. It esbalishes connection
between network service monitoring and network service provision and
can use output generated by network service monitoring as input of
network service provision and thereby provide automated network
management. The details of the usage example is described in
Appendix A.
5. Relationship to EVENT MIB
If the device implements the EVENT-MIB [RFC2981], each entry in the
"/events/event/trigger" list is mapped to MteTriggerEntry,MteTriggerE
xistenceEntry,MteTriggerBooleanEntry,MteTriggerThresholdEntry,MteObje
ctsEntry,MteEventEntry,MteEventSetEntry. respectively.
The following table lists the YANG data nodes with corresponding
objects in the EVENT-MIB [RFC2981].
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 4]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
+------------------------------|---------------------------------+
| | |
| YANG data node in | EVENT-MIB Objects |
| ietf-event.yang | (RFC2981) |
| | |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| | |
| evt-smp-min | mteResourceSampleMinimum |
| | |
| evt-smp-instance-max | mteResourceSampleInstanceMaximum|
| | |
| traget | mteObjectsName |
| | |
| event-name | mteEventName |
| | |
| event-description | mteEventComment |
| | |
| value | mteEventSetValue |
| | |
| events/event/trigger/name | mteTriggerName |
| | |
| trigger-description | mteTriggerComment |
| | |
| frequency | mteTriggerFrequency |
| | |
| comparison | mteTriggerBooleanComparison |
| | |
| value | mteTriggerBooleanValue |
| | |
| rising-event | mteTriggerThresholdRising |
| | |
| falling-event | mteTriggerThresholdFalling |
| | |
| delta-rising-event | mteTriggerThresholdDeltaRising |
| | |
| threshold/startup | mteTriggerThresholdStartup |
| | |
| existence/enable | mteTriggerExistenceStartup |
| | |
| boolean/enable | mteTriggerBooleanStartup |
| | |
-------------------------------|---------------------------------|
6. Model Overview
The event yang has four lists: trigger, target, event, and action.
Triggers define the targets meeting some conditions that lead to
events. Events trigger corresponding actions.
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 5]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
The trigger list defines what managed objects or targets are to be
monitored and how and relates each trigger to an event. In this
model, the trigger list provides three trigger conditions:
o Existence: When a specific yang instance appears, the trigger
fires.
o Boolean: If the test result is true the trigger fires.
o Threshold: The event that may be triggered when a YANG instance at
data-instance list is met the threshold.
Each trigger can be seen as a logical test that, if satisfied or
evaluated to be true, cause the action to be carried out.
The target list defines managed objects that can be added to
notifications based or be set to a new value on the trigger, the
trigger test type, or the event that resulted in the actions.
The event list defines what happens when an event is triggered, i.e.,
trigger corresponding action, e.g.,sending a notification, setting a
value to the managed object or both.
The action list consists of updates or innvcations on local managed
object attributes and defines a set of actions which will be
performed (e.g. notification, set, another event, etc) when
corresponding event be triggered. The value to be set can use many
variations on rule structure.
This document defines the YANG module "ietf-event", which has the
following structure:
module: ietf-event
+--rw events
+--rw evt-smp-min? uint32
+--rw evt-smp-instance-max? uint32
+--rw event* [event-name type]
+--rw event-name string
+--rw type identityref
+--rw event-description? string
+--rw target* target
+--rw clear? boolean
+--rw related-event* [event-name type]
| +--rw event-name string
| +--rw type identityref
+--rw trigger* [name]
| +--rw name string
| +--rw type? enumeration
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 6]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
| +--rw trigger-description? string
| +--rw frequency
| | +--rw type? identityref
| | +--rw periodic
| | | +--rw interval uint32
| | | +--rw start? yang:date-and-time
| | | +--rw end? yang:date-and-time
| | +--rw scheduling
| | | +--rw month* string
| | | +--rw day-of-month* uint8
| | | +--rw day-of-week* uint8
| | | +--rw hour* uint8
| | | +--rw minute* uint8
| | | +--rw second* uint8
| | | +--rw start? yang:date-and-time
| | | +--rw end? yang:date-and-time
| | +--rw immediate
| | +--rw immediate empty
| +--rw (test)?
| +--:(existences)
| | +--rw existences
| | +--rw target* -> /events/event/target
| | +--rw enable? boolean
| +--:(boolean)
| | +--rw boolean
| | +--rw comparison? enumeration
| | +--rw value? match-value
| | +--rw target* -> /events/event/target
| | +--rw enable? boolean
| +--:(threshold)
| +--rw threshold
| +--rw rising-value? match-value
| +--rw rising-target* -> /events/event/target
| +--rw falling-value? match-value
| +--rw falling-target* -> /events/event/target
| +--rw delta-rising-value? match-value
| +--rw delta-rising-target* -> /events/event/target
| +--rw startup? enumeration
+--rw action* [action-name]
+--rw action-name string
+---n event-notification
| +---- event-name? -> /events/event/event-name
| +---- type? -> /events/event/type
| +---- target* target
+---x set
| +---w input
| +---w target* target
| +---w value? <anydata>
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 7]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
+--rw trigger-event* -> ../../event-name
The relation between Event, Trigger, Target and Action is described
as follows:
+-------------------------------+
| Event |
| +-------+ |
| |Target | |
| +---|---+ | +-------------------------------+
| | | | Event |
| +----V---+ +--------+ | | +-------+ |
| |Trigger |------->| Action |-------->|Target | |
| +--------+ +--------+ | | +---|---+ |
+-------------------------------+ | | |
| +----|---+ +--------+ |
| |Trigger |------- | Action | |
| +--------+ +--------+ |
+-------------------------------+
One event may trigger another event, but if it does not trigger
another event, the right part of above figure should be ignored.
7. EVENT YANG Module
<CODE BEGINS> file "ietf-event@2018-09-18.yang"
module ietf-event {
yang-version 1.1;
namespace "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-event";
prefix evt;
import ietf-yang-types {
prefix yang;
}
organization
"IETF xxx Working Group";
contact
"Zitao Wang: wangzitao@huawei.com
Qin Wu: bill.wu@huawei.com";
description
"This module defines a model for the service topology.";
revision 2018-09-18 {
description
"Initial revision.";
reference "foo";
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 8]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
}
identity event-type {
description
"Base identity for event type";
}
identity frequency {
description
"Base identity for frequency";
}
identity periodic {
base frequency;
description
"Identity for periodic trigger";
}
identity scheduling {
base frequency;
description
"Identity for scheduling trigger";
}
identity immediate {
base frequency;
description
"Identity for immediate trigger";
}
typedef match-value {
type union {
type yang:xpath1.0;
type yang:object-identifier;
type string;
}
description
"This type is used to match resources of type 'target'.
Since the type 'target' is a union of different types,
the 'match-value' type is also a union of corresponding
types.";
}
typedef target {
type union {
type instance-identifier;
type yang:object-identifier;
type yang:uuid;
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 9]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
type string;
}
description
"If the target is modelled in YANG, this type will
be an instance-identifier.
If the target is an SNMP object, the type will be an
object-identifier.
If the target is anything else, for example a distinguished
name or a CIM path, this type will be a string.
If the target is identified by a UUID use the uuid
type.
If the server supports several models, the presedence should
be in the order as given in the union definition.";
}
grouping start-end-grouping {
description
"A grouping that provides start and end times for
Event objects.";
leaf start {
type yang:date-and-time;
description
"The date and time when the Event object
starts to create triggers.";
}
leaf end {
type yang:date-and-time;
description
"The date and time when the Event object
stops to create triggers.
It is generally a good idea to always configure
an end time and to refresh the end time as needed
to ensure that agents that lose connectivity to
their Controller do not continue executing Schedules
forever.";
}
}
container events {
leaf evt-smp-min {
type uint32;
description
"Sets the minimum value for data instance sampling";
}
leaf evt-smp-instance-max {
type uint32;
description
"Sets the maximum value for data instance instance sampling.";
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 10]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
}
list event {
key "event-name type";
leaf event-name {
type string;
description
"Event name";
}
leaf type {
type identityref {
base event-type;
}
description
"Type of event";
}
leaf event-description {
type string;
description
"Event description";
}
leaf-list target {
type target;
description
"targeted objects";
}
leaf clear {
type boolean;
default "false";
description
"A flag indicate whether the event be closed";
}
list related-event {
key "event-name type";
leaf event-name {
type string;
description
"Event name";
}
leaf type {
type identityref {
base event-type;
}
description
"Type of event";
}
description
"List for related events";
}
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 11]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
list trigger {
key "name";
leaf name {
type string;
description
"Trigger name";
}
leaf type {
type enumeration {
enum "existence" {
description
"Indicates that the trigger type is 'existence'.
For 'existence', the specific test is as selected.
When an object appears, vanishes
or changes value, the trigger fires.";
}
enum "boolean" {
description
"Indicates that the trigger type is 'boolean'.
If the test result is true the trigger fires. The
trigger will not fire again until the value has become false and
come back to true.";
}
enum "threshold" {
description
"Indicates that the trigger type is 'threshold'.
The event that may be triggered when a YANG instance
at data-instance list is found. If the first sample after this
instance becomes active is greater than or equal to 'rising-value'
and the 'startup' is equal to 'rising' then one threshold rising
event is triggered for that instance.";
}
}
description
"Trigger type";
}
leaf trigger-description {
type string;
description
"Trigger description";
}
container frequency {
leaf type {
type identityref {
base frequency;
}
description
"Type of trigger frequency";
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 12]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
}
container periodic {
when "derived-from-or-self(../type, 'periodic')";
description
"A periodic timing object triggers periodically
according to a regular interval.";
leaf interval {
type uint32 {
range "1..max";
}
units "seconds";
mandatory true;
description
"The number of seconds between two triggers
generated by this periodic timing object.";
}
uses start-end-grouping;
}
container scheduling {
when "derived-from-or-self(../type, 'scheduling')";
description
"A scheduling timing object triggers.";
leaf-list month {
type string;
description
"A set of months at which this scheduling timing
will trigger.";
}
leaf-list day-of-month {
type uint8 {
range "0..59";
}
description
"A set of days of the month at which this
scheduling timing will trigger.";
}
leaf-list day-of-week {
type uint8 {
range "0..59";
}
description
"A set of weekdays at which this scheduling timing
will trigger.";
}
leaf-list hour {
type uint8 {
range "0..59";
}
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 13]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
description
"A set of hours at which the scheduling timing will
trigger.";
}
leaf-list minute {
type uint8 {
range "0..59";
}
description
"A set of minutes at which this scheduling timing
will trigger.";
}
leaf-list second {
type uint8 {
range "0..59";
}
description
"A set of seconds at which this calendar timing
will trigger.";
}
uses start-end-grouping;
}
container immediate {
when "derived-from-or-self(../type, 'immediate')";
leaf immediate {
type empty;
mandatory true;
description
"This immediate Event object triggers immediately
when it is configured.";
}
description
"This immediate Event object triggers immediately
when it is configured.";
}
description
"Container for frequency";
}
choice test {
description
"Choice test";
container existences {
leaf-list target {
type leafref {
path "/events/event/target";
}
description
"List for target objects";
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 14]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
}
leaf enable {
type boolean;
description
"Startup";
}
description
"Container for existence";
}
container boolean {
leaf comparison {
type enumeration {
enum "unequal" {
description
"Indicates that the comparision type is 'unequal'.";
}
enum "equal" {
description
"Indicates that the comparision type is 'equal'.";
}
enum "leass" {
description
"Indicates that the comparision type is 'less'.";
}
enum "less-or-equal" {
description
"Indicates that the comparision type is 'less or equal'.";
}
enum "greater" {
description
"Indicates that the comparision type is 'greater'.";
}
enum "greater-or-equal" {
description
"Indicates that the comparision type is 'greater or equal'.";
}
}
description
"Comparison type";
}
leaf value {
type match-value;
description
"Compartion value";
}
leaf-list target {
type leafref {
path "/events/event/target";
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 15]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
}
description
"List for target objects";
}
leaf enable {
type boolean;
description
"Startup";
}
description
"Container for boolean test";
}
container threshold {
leaf rising-value {
type match-value;
description
"Sets the rising threshold to the specified value, ]
When the current sampled value is greater than or equal to
this threshold, and the value at the last sampling interval
was less than this threshold, the event is triggered. ";
}
leaf-list rising-target {
type leafref {
path "/events/event/target";
}
description
"List for target objects";
}
leaf falling-value {
type match-value;
description
"Sets the falling threshold to the specified value";
}
leaf-list falling-target {
type leafref {
path "/events/event/target";
}
description
"List for target objects";
}
leaf delta-rising-value {
type match-value;
description
"Sets the delta rising threshold to the specified value";
}
leaf-list delta-rising-target {
type leafref {
path "/events/event/target";
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 16]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
}
description
"List for target objects";
}
leaf startup {
type enumeration {
enum "rising" {
description
"If the first sample after this
instance becomes active is greater than or equal to 'rising-value'
and the 'startup' is equal to 'rising' then one threshold rising
event is triggered for that instance.";
}
enum "falling" {
description
"If the first sample
after this instance becomes active is less than or equal to
'falling-value' and the 'startup' is equal to 'falling' then one
threshold falling event is triggered for that instance.";
}
enum "rising-or-falling" {
description
"That event is
also triggered if the first sample after this entry becomes
active is less than or equal or rising than to this threshold and
'startup' is equal to 'rising-or-falling'.";
}
}
description
"Startup";
}
description
"Container for threshold";
}
}
description
"List for trigger";
}
list action {
key "action-name";
leaf action-name {
type string;
description
"Action name";
}
notification event-notification {
leaf event-name {
type leafref {
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 17]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
path "/events/event/event-name";
}
description
"Report the event name";
}
leaf type {
type leafref {
path "/events/event/type";
}
description
"Report the event type";
}
leaf-list target {
type target;
description
"Report the target objects";
}
description
"This notification is used to report that an operator
acted upon an Event.";
}
action set {
input {
leaf-list target {
type target;
description
"Report the target objects";
}
anydata value {
description
"Inline set content.";
}
}
}
leaf-list trigger-event {
type leafref {
path "../../event-name";
}
description
"This action trigger another event";
}
description
"List for Actions";
}
description
"List for Events";
}
description
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 18]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
"YANG data module for defining event triggers
and actions for network management purposes";
}
}
<CODE ENDS>
8. Security Considerations
The YANG modules defined in this document MAY be accessed via the
RESTCONF protocol [RFC8040] or NETCONF protocol ([RFC6241]). The
lowest RESTCONF or NETCONF layer requires that the transport-layer
protocol provides both data integrity and confidentiality, see
Section 2 in [RFC8040] and [RFC6241]. The lowest NETCONF layer is
the secure transport layer, and the mandatory-to-implement secure
transport is Secure Shell (SSH)[RFC6242] . The lowest RESTCONF layer
is HTTPS, and the mandatory-to-implement secure transport is TLS
[RFC5246].
The NETCONF access control model [RFC6536] provides the means to
restrict access for particular NETCONF or RESTCONF users to a
preconfigured subset of all available NETCONF or RESTCONF protocol
operations and content.
There are a number of data nodes defined in this YANG module that are
writable/creatable/deletable (i.e., config true, which is the
default). These data nodes may be considered sensitive or vulnerable
in some network environments. Write operations (e.g., edit-config)
to these data nodes without proper protection can have a negative
effect on network operations. These are the subtrees and data nodes
and their sensitivity/vulnerability:
o /events/event/event-name
o /events/event/target
o /events/action/set/target
o /events/event/trigger/name
9. IANA Considerations
This document registers a URI in the IETF XML registry [RFC3688].
Following the format in [RFC3688], the following registration is
requested to be made:
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 19]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
---------------------------------------------------------------------
URI: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-event
Registrant Contact: The IESG.
XML: N/A, the requested URI is an XML namespace.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
This document registers a YANG module in the YANG Module Names
registry [RFC6020].
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Name: ietf-event
Namespace: urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:yang:ietf-event
Prefix: evt
Reference: RFC xxxx
---------------------------------------------------------------------
10. Normative References
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", March 1997.
[RFC2981] Kavasseri, R., Ed., "Event MIB", RFC 2981,
DOI 10.17487/RFC2981, October 2000,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2981>.
[RFC3688] Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", BCP 81, RFC 3688,
DOI 10.17487/RFC3688, January 2004,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3688>.
[RFC6020] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "YANG - A Data Modeling Language for
the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF)", RFC 6020,
DOI 10.17487/RFC6020, October 2010,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6020>.
[RFC6241] Enns, R., Ed., Bjorklund, M., Ed., Schoenwaelder, J., Ed.,
and A. Bierman, Ed., "Network Configuration Protocol
(NETCONF)", RFC 6241, DOI 10.17487/RFC6241, June 2011,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6241>.
[RFC6242] Wasserman, M., "Using the NETCONF Protocol over Secure
Shell (SSH)", RFC 6242, DOI 10.17487/RFC6242, June 2011,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6242>.
[RFC6370] Bocci, M., Swallow, G., and E. Gray, "MPLS Transport
Profile (MPLS-TP) Identifiers", RFC 6370,
DOI 10.17487/RFC6370, September 2011,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6370>.
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 20]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
[RFC6536] Bierman, A. and M. Bjorklund, "Network Configuration
Protocol (NETCONF) Access Control Model", RFC 6536,
DOI 10.17487/RFC6536, March 2012,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6536>.
[RFC7950] Bjorklund, M., Ed., "The YANG 1.1 Data Modeling Language",
RFC 7950, DOI 10.17487/RFC7950, August 2016,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7950>.
[RFC7952] Lhotka, L., "Defining and Using Metadata with YANG",
RFC 7952, DOI 10.17487/RFC7952, August 2016,
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7952>.
Appendix A. Example of Event
For example, some service requires to monitoring the "in-errors"
state of the interface, and if the value of "in-errors" exceeds the
threshold, the event should reset the interface's enabled value to
false:
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 21]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
<events>
<event>
<event-name>interface-state-exception</event-name>
<type>interface-exception</type>
<target>/if:interfaces/if:interface[if:name='eth1']</target>
<target>/if:interfaces/if:interface[if:name='eth2']</target>
<target>/if:interfaces/if:interface[if:name='eth3']</target>
<trigger>
<name>evaluate-in-errors</name>
<trigger-description>evaluate the number of
the packets that contained errors
</trigger-description>
<frequency>10m</frequency>
<type>threshold</type>
<test>
<threshold>
<startup>rising</startup>
<rising-value>100</rising-value>
<rising-target>/if:interfaces/if:interface[if:name='eth1']
/if:statistic/if:in-errors</rising-target>
<rising-target>/if:interfaces/if:interface[if:name='eth2']
/if:statistic/if:in-errors</trising-arget>
</threshold>
</test>
</trigger>
<action>
<name>interface-exception</name>
<event-notification>
<event-name>interface-state-exception</event-name>
<type>interface-exception</type>
<target>/if:interfaces/if:interface[if:name='eth1']</target>
</event-notification>
<set>
<target>/if:interfaces/if:interface[if:name='eth1']</target>
<interger-value>
<interfaces>
<interface>
<name>eth1</name>
<enable>false</enable>
</interface>
</interfaces>
</interger-value>
</set>
<action>
</event>
</events>
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 22]
Internet-Draft Event YANG September 2018
Authors' Addresses
Michael Wang
Huawei Technologies,Co.,Ltd
101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District
Nanjing 210012
China
Email: wangzitao@huawei.com
Qin Wu
Huawei
101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District
Nanjing, Jiangsu 210012
China
Email: bill.wu@huawei.com
Chongfeng Xie
China Telecom
Email: xiechf@ctbri.com.cn
Wang, et al. Expires April 3, 2019 [Page 23]