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vCon Generation Provenance
draft-howe-vcon-provenance-00

Document Type Active Internet-Draft (individual)
Author Thomas McCarthy-Howe
Last updated 2026-06-04
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draft-howe-vcon-provenance-00
vCon                                                    T. McCarthy-Howe
Internet-Draft                                                    VCONIC
Intended status: Standards Track                             4 June 2026
Expires: 6 December 2026

                       vCon Generation Provenance
                     draft-howe-vcon-provenance-00

Abstract

   This document defines a "provenance" extension for Virtualized
   Conversations (vCon) that records how a piece of generated content
   was produced by a generative model: the model and provider, the
   decoding parameters (for example temperature and top_p), the prompt
   or a hash of it, the vCon elements that were given to the model as
   input, and a hash of the output.  The record is carried as a named
   provenance member on the analysis object it describes (and, for
   machine-generated dialog, on the dialog object), so that an analysis
   has a real, named home for "how this was generated" rather than
   overloading the analysis body or schema.

   The extension is a Compatible vCon extension.  It introduces no new
   top-level fields and does not alter the semantics of existing ones.
   Because the provenance record binds an output to its model, prompt,
   and inputs by hash, a signed vCon, or a SCITT transparency receipt
   over it, can attest to a verifiable derivation: not only that the
   analysis exists, but how it came to be.

About This Document

   This note is to be removed before publishing as an RFC.

   Status information for this document may be found at
   https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-howe-vcon-provenance/.

   Discussion of this document takes place on the vCon Working Group
   mailing list (mailto:vcon@ietf.org), which is archived at
   https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/vcon/.  Subscribe at
   https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/vcon/.

   Source for this draft and an issue tracker can be found at
   https://github.com/vcon-dev/draft-howe-vcon-provenance.

Status of This Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

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Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
     1.1.  Relationship to the Agent Session Extension . . . . . . .   4
   2.  Conventions and Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
     2.1.  Core Terms  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4
   3.  Extension Classification and Registration . . . . . . . . . .   5
   4.  The Provenance Object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
     4.1.  Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
     4.2.  Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
       4.2.1.  Required Members  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
       4.2.2.  Optional Members  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     4.3.  Content Hashing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
     4.4.  Example: Analysis with Provenance . . . . . . . . . . . .   9
     4.5.  Example: Generated Dialog with Provenance . . . . . . . .  10
   5.  Processing Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
     5.1.  Producing Provenance  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  11
     5.2.  Consuming Provenance  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
     5.3.  Reference Validation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12
   6.  Lifecycle, Redaction, and Transparency  . . . . . . . . . . .  12
   7.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
   8.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14

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     8.1.  vCon Extensions Names Registry  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14
     8.2.  vCon Analysis Object Parameter Names Registry . . . . . .  14
     8.3.  vCon Dialog Object Parameter Names Registry . . . . . . .  14
     8.4.  vCon Provenance Registry Type Values Registry . . . . . .  15
   9.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
     9.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  15
     9.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  16
   Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  17
   Author's Address  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  17

1.  Introduction

   A growing share of the content carried in a vCon
   [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core] is produced by generative models:
   summaries, classifications, sentiment scores, extracted entities,
   translated or redrafted text, and synthetic dialog turns.  These land
   in the vCon analysis[] array (and occasionally in dialog[]), each
   with a vendor, a product, and a schema.  What is missing is a place
   to record how the content was generated - the prompt, the sampling
   parameters, and the inputs the model actually saw.

   Today that information either goes unrecorded, or is smuggled into
   the analysis body (mixing it with the analysis result), or is encoded
   into the schema token (overloading a field meant to identify a data
   format).  Neither is interoperable, and neither lets a consumer
   answer the questions an auditor or a transparency log asks: which
   model produced this, under what parameters, from what prompt, over
   which conversation content?

   Generation provenance is a small, bounded set of facts with a clear
   owner: the object whose content was generated.  This document defines
   a Compatible vCon extension (Section 2.5 of
   [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core]) that gives that set of facts a named
   home - a provenance parameter on the analysis object, and on the
   dialog object for machine-generated dialog - and registers it through
   the object parameter registries that the core specification already
   provides.

   The motivation is the same as for content provenance in media [C2PA]:
   as automated decision-making is increasingly subject to regulation
   [EU-AI-ACT] and risk frameworks [NIST-AI-RMF], the derivation of a
   generated artifact becomes part of the record that must be retained
   and, where required, attested.

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1.1.  Relationship to the Agent Session Extension

   This extension and the Agent Session extension
   [I-D.draft-howe-vcon-agent-session] address two different scopes and
   are complementary:

   *  A provenance record describes a single act of generation - one
      model call that produced one analysis or one dialog turn.  It is
      lightweight and attaches directly to the object it explains.

   *  An agent_session record describes a whole autonomous run - a
      multi-step trace of tool calls, results, and reasoning - carried
      as a structured analysis body conforming to the Verifiable Agent
      Conversations schema.

   Most generated content in a vCon is the result of a single model
   call, not an agent run; for that common case, this extension is
   sufficient on its own.  Where both apply, they layer: an
   agent_session analysis entry MAY itself carry a provenance member
   describing the model and parameters of the run, and individual
   generated analyses within or alongside a session MAY each carry their
   own provenance.  The two extensions share the same model-identity
   vocabulary (vendor/provider, product/model name) so that the records
   agree.

2.  Conventions and Definitions

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
   "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in
   BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
   capitals, as shown here.

   All timestamps in vCon documents conforming to this extension are
   formatted as Internet date and time strings per [RFC3339], matching
   the requirement in [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core].

2.1.  Core Terms

   *Generative Model*: A software system, typically a large language
   model, that produces content in response to a prompt and a set of
   decoding parameters.

   *Generation*: A single invocation of a generative model that produces
   one unit of content placed in a vCon (one analysis entry, or one
   dialog turn).

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   *Provenance Record*: The structured object, defined in this document,
   that records how a generation was produced.  Carried as the
   provenance parameter of the object whose content it describes.

   *Prompt*: The full input presented to the model for a generation,
   including any system instructions, templates, retrieved context, and
   the rendered user request.

   *Input Reference*: A pointer from a provenance record to a vCon
   element (a dialog, analysis, or attachment entry) that was supplied
   to the model as part of the prompt, optionally bound by a content
   hash.

   *Content Hash*: A hash token in the sha512- form defined for the
   content_hash parameter of [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core] - the
   algorithm name, a hyphen, and the base64url encoding of the digest.

   *Compatible Extension*: A vCon extension that introduces additional
   data without altering the meaning or structure of existing elements,
   as defined in [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core].

3.  Extension Classification and Registration

   The provenance extension is a *Compatible Extension* as defined in
   Section 2.5 of [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core].  It:

   *  Introduces no new top-level fields.

   *  Defines a new provenance parameter on the analysis object and on
      the dialog object, registered through the corresponding object
      parameter registries of [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core].

   *  Can be safely ignored by implementations that do not support
      provenance processing; the analysis or dialog entry remains well-
      formed and its content is unchanged.

   *  Does not require listing in the critical parameter.  The
      provenance parameter is descriptive metadata; an unaware consumer
      that ignores it still reads the generated content correctly.

   This document defines the "provenance" extension token for
   registration in the vCon Extensions Names Registry:

   *  *Extension Name*: provenance

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   *  *Extension Description*: Generation provenance for content
      produced by a generative model (model, decoding parameters,
      prompt, inputs, and output hash), carried on the analysis or
      dialog object it describes.

   *  *Change Controller*: IESG

   *  *Specification Document*: This document

   vCon instances that include any provenance parameter SHOULD include
   "provenance" in the extensions array.

4.  The Provenance Object

   A provenance record is a JSON object placed as the value of a
   provenance parameter on the object whose content it describes.  The
   same object structure is used wherever provenance appears.

4.1.  Placement

   The provenance parameter MAY appear on:

   *  An *analysis object* (Section 4.5 of
      [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core]).  This is the primary placement.
      The record describes how that analysis entry's content was
      generated.

   *  A *dialog object* (Section 4.3 of
      [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core]), when the dialog turn itself was
      produced by a generative model (for example a synthesized agent
      reply or a generated message).  The record describes how that
      turn's content was generated.

   A provenance parameter describes exactly the object it is a member
   of.  It MUST NOT be used to describe a different element; input
   relationships to other elements are expressed through the inputs
   array (see below), not by placement.

4.2.  Structure

   The provenance object contains the following members.

4.2.1.  Required Members

   *  *model* (object, REQUIRED): Identifies the generative model.

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      -  *vendor* (string, REQUIRED): The organization providing the
         model (for example "anthropic", "openai", "google").  When the
         record is on an analysis object, this SHOULD equal the analysis
         vendor parameter.

      -  *name* (string, REQUIRED): The model identifier (for example
         "claude-opus-4-8").  When the record is on an analysis object,
         this SHOULD equal the analysis product parameter.

      -  *version* (string, OPTIONAL): A more specific model or weights
         version, when distinct from name.

   *  *generated_at* (string, REQUIRED): An [RFC3339] timestamp for when
      the generation was performed.

4.2.2.  Optional Members

   *  *parameters* (object, OPTIONAL): The decoding and sampling
      parameters used for the generation.  Member names are not
      constrained by this document; implementations record the
      parameters they actually set.  Commonly used members include
      temperature, top_p, top_k, max_tokens, seed, stop,
      frequency_penalty, presence_penalty, and response_format.  Values
      are recorded as supplied to the model.  A parameter that was left
      at the provider default MAY be omitted; an implementation that
      wishes to record the effective default MAY include it.

   *  *prompt* (object, OPTIONAL): The prompt material presented to the
      model.  At most one of the following content members SHOULD be
      present; hash MAY accompany either:

      -  *text* (string): The full rendered prompt as a single string.

      -  *messages* (array): The prompt as an ordered array of role or
         content objects, for chat-style models.  The structure is
         recorded as presented to the model.

      -  *template* (string): An identifier or URL for a prompt
         template, used when the prompt is generated from a versioned
         template rather than recorded inline.

      -  *hash* (string): A content hash, in the form defined in
         Section 4.3, over the canonical prompt.  Present when the
         prompt text is withheld (for privacy or size) but must remain
         verifiable, or alongside inline text as an integrity check.

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      When the prompt contains personal data and the vCon may be
      redistributed, implementations SHOULD record hash and omit text
      and messages.  See Section 7.

   *  *inputs* (array, OPTIONAL): The vCon elements that were supplied
      to the model as part of the prompt - the derivation of the
      generated content.  Each entry is an object:

      -  *element* (string, REQUIRED): One of "dialog", "analysis", or
         "attachment".

      -  *index* (integer, REQUIRED): The index of the referenced entry
         in the corresponding top-level array.

      -  *content_hash* (string, OPTIONAL): A content hash, in the form
         defined in Section 4.3, over the referenced element's content
         as it was given to the model.  Binding inputs by hash makes the
         derivation verifiable even if the referenced element is later
         redacted or amended.

   *  *output_hash* (string, OPTIONAL): A content hash, in the form
      defined in Section 4.3, over the generated content (the analysis
      or dialog body this record describes).  Binds the provenance
      record to the specific output it explains.

   *  *software* (string, OPTIONAL): The harness, application, or
      pipeline that performed the generation, distinct from the model
      vendor (for example "vconic-summarizer/2.1").  Analogous to the
      recording_agent of [I-D.draft-howe-vcon-agent-session].

   *  *registry* (object, OPTIONAL): A pointer to an external
      transparency service holding an attestation of this provenance
      record, for audit trails.

      -  *type* (string, REQUIRED): The registry protocol.  This
         document defines the value "scitt".

      -  *url* (string, REQUIRED): The endpoint of the transparency
         service.  When type is "scitt", the URL references a SCITT
         Transparency Service implementing SCRAPI
         [I-D.draft-ietf-scitt-scrapi].

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4.3.  Content Hashing

   Every hash token defined by this extension - prompt.hash,
   inputs[].content_hash, and output_hash - uses the same form as the
   content_hash parameter of [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core]: the hash
   algorithm name, a hyphen, and the base64url encoding (without
   padding) of the digest, for example sha512-q2dGq.... Implementations
   SHOULD use SHA-512 (sha512-).

   Hashes are computed over the exact byte sequence presented to or
   produced by the model.  When the hashed material is a JSON value (for
   example a structured messages prompt or a JSON analysis body),
   implementations SHOULD canonicalize it with the JSON Canonicalization
   Scheme [RFC8785] before hashing, so that independent parties compute
   the same digest.

4.4.  Example: Analysis with Provenance

   A summary analysis, recording the model, parameters, a withheld
   prompt bound by hash, the dialog it was derived from, and a hash of
   the summary itself:

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   {
     "type": "summary",
     "dialog": [0],
     "vendor": "anthropic",
     "product": "claude-opus-4-8",
     "schema": "https://example.com/schemas/call-summary/v3",
     "encoding": "json",
     "body": "{\"summary\":\"Customer requested a refund...\"}",
     "provenance": {
       "model": {
         "vendor": "anthropic",
         "name": "claude-opus-4-8",
         "version": "claude-opus-4-8-20260115"
       },
       "generated_at": "2026-06-04T14:22:05Z",
       "parameters": {
         "temperature": 0.2,
         "top_p": 0.95,
         "max_tokens": 1024,
         "seed": 42
       },
       "prompt": {
         "template": "https://example.com/prompts/call-summary/v3",
         "hash": "sha512-3qFxLp8Yc0r2..."
       },
       "inputs": [
         {
           "element": "dialog",
           "index": 0,
           "content_hash": "sha512-7dInK2pQ9..."
         }
       ],
       "output_hash": "sha512-9aZ0bN4mE...",
       "software": "vconic-summarizer/2.1",
       "registry": {
         "type": "scitt",
         "url": "https://transparency.example.com/entries"
       }
     }
   }

4.5.  Example: Generated Dialog with Provenance

   A synthesized agent reply placed in the dialog array, with provenance
   recorded on the dialog object:

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   {
     "type": "text",
     "start": "2026-06-04T14:20:00Z",
     "parties": [1],
     "mediatype": "text/plain",
     "body": "I have started your refund; it will post in 3-5 days.",
     "encoding": "none",
     "provenance": {
       "model": {
         "vendor": "openai",
         "name": "gpt-x"
       },
       "generated_at": "2026-06-04T14:20:00Z",
       "parameters": {
         "temperature": 0.7
       },
       "prompt": {
         "hash": "sha512-bQ1wRt5..."
       },
       "inputs": [
         { "element": "dialog", "index": 0 },
         { "element": "dialog", "index": 1 }
       ],
       "output_hash": "sha512-Kd9..."
     }
   }

5.  Processing Requirements

5.1.  Producing Provenance

   An implementation that generates content and records its provenance:

   *  MUST set model.vendor, model.name, and generated_at.

   *  SHOULD set parameters to the decoding parameters it actually used.

   *  SHOULD record prompt, as inline material when permitted, or as a
      hash when the prompt must be withheld.

   *  SHOULD populate inputs with references to every vCon element it
      supplied to the model, and SHOULD bind each by content_hash.

   *  SHOULD set output_hash over the generated content.

   *  When the record is on an analysis object, SHOULD set model.vendor
      and model.name consistently with the analysis vendor and product
      parameters.

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5.2.  Consuming Provenance

   An implementation that processes a provenance record:

   *  MAY verify output_hash against the content of the object that
      carries the record, and SHOULD treat a mismatch as an integrity
      failure for that generated content.

   *  MAY verify each inputs[].content_hash against the referenced
      element when that element is still present in the vCon.  A
      consumer MUST NOT treat a missing or redacted input element as a
      verification failure on its own; the absence is expected after
      redaction (see Section 6).

   *  MUST validate that each inputs[].index is a valid index into the
      corresponding top-level array before dereferencing it.

   *  MUST ignore members of parameters it does not recognize.

5.3.  Reference Validation

   inputs references are validated the same way as other vCon index
   references: an element/index pair MUST identify an existing entry in
   the named top-level array at the time the reference is written.
   After redaction or amendment, a previously valid reference MAY
   dangle; consumers SHOULD use the accompanying content_hash, where
   present, to confirm the original input rather than relying on the
   index.

6.  Lifecycle, Redaction, and Transparency

   Provenance records interact with the lifecycle extension
   [I-D.draft-howe-vcon-lifecycle] in two ways.

   First, a prompt.text or prompt.messages value can contain personal
   data drawn from the conversation.  When a redacted form of the vCon
   is produced for broader distribution, these prompt fields SHOULD be
   removed and replaced by prompt.hash, preserving verifiability without
   re-exposing the underlying data.

   Second, because inputs[].content_hash and output_hash bind a
   generation to specific inputs and a specific output, they let a
   verifier confirm a derivation even across a redaction boundary: the
   hashes attest to what was used and what was produced, while the
   underlying content may be removed.

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   These properties make a provenance record a natural subject for a
   transparency service.  A vCon (or an individual analysis entry)
   carrying a provenance record can be signed and its statement
   submitted to a SCITT Transparency Service
   [I-D.draft-ietf-scitt-scrapi]; the resulting receipt attests not
   merely that an analysis exists, but that a named model, under
   recorded parameters, produced a specific output from specific inputs.
   The optional registry member records where such an attestation can be
   found.

7.  Security Considerations

   Recording provenance expands the information carried in a vCon, and
   some of that information is sensitive.

   *  *Prompts can carry personal data.* A rendered prompt frequently
      embeds conversation content, retrieved records, and identifiers.
      Inline prompt.text or prompt.messages therefore inherit the
      privacy sensitivity of the source conversation and MUST be
      governed by the same lawful basis
      [I-D.draft-howe-vcon-lawful-basis] and redaction controls.  When
      in doubt, record prompt.hash and omit the inline prompt.

   *  *Prompts can carry secrets.* System prompts and templates may
      contain proprietary instructions, API keys, or other credentials.
      Implementations MUST NOT record secrets in prompt or parameters;
      where a system prompt is proprietary, record prompt.template or
      prompt.hash rather than the text.

   *  *Provenance is an assertion, not proof of origin.* A provenance
      record is written by the producing party and, by itself, is not
      cryptographic evidence that a particular model produced the
      content.  Trust in the record derives from the JWS signature over
      the vCon as defined in [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core], and, where
      present, from a transparency receipt over the signed statement.  A
      consumer that needs assurance of origin MUST rely on those
      mechanisms, not on the presence of the record alone.

   *  *Hash binding is only as good as the canonicalization.* Verifiers
      and producers MUST agree on the canonical form of hashed material
      (see Section 4.3); a divergence in canonicalization yields
      spurious mismatches.  JSON material SHOULD be canonicalized per
      [RFC8785].

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   *  *Reproducibility is not implied.* Recording seed and decoding
      parameters does not guarantee that re-running the model reproduces
      the output, since provider-side model versions and infrastructure
      change.  The record documents how the content was generated, not a
      recipe guaranteed to regenerate it.

8.  IANA Considerations

8.1.  vCon Extensions Names Registry

   This document registers the following value in the vCon Extensions
   Names Registry established by [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core]:

   *  *Extension Name*: provenance

   *  *Extension Description*: Generation provenance for content
      produced by a generative model, carried on the analysis or dialog
      object it describes.

   *  *Change Controller*: IESG

   *  *Specification Document(s)*: RFC XXXX

8.2.  vCon Analysis Object Parameter Names Registry

   This document registers the following value in the vCon Analysis
   Object Parameter Names Registry established by
   [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core]:

   *  *Parameter Name*: provenance

   *  *Parameter Description*: Generation provenance for the analysis
      content (model, decoding parameters, prompt, inputs, output hash).

   *  *Change Controller*: IESG

   *  *Specification Document(s)*: RFC XXXX

8.3.  vCon Dialog Object Parameter Names Registry

   This document registers the following value in the vCon Dialog Object
   Parameter Names Registry established by
   [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core]:

   *  *Parameter Name*: provenance

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   *  *Parameter Description*: Generation provenance for a machine-
      generated dialog turn (model, decoding parameters, prompt, inputs,
      output hash).

   *  *Change Controller*: IESG

   *  *Specification Document(s)*: RFC XXXX

8.4.  vCon Provenance Registry Type Values Registry

   This document requests IANA to establish a new registry for the
   values of the registry.type member of a provenance record, with the
   following initial registration:

   *  *Type Value*: scitt

   *  *Description*: A transparency service implementing the SCITT
      (Supply Chain Integrity, Transparency, and Trust) protocol.

   *  *Change Controller*: IESG

   *  *Specification Document(s)*: RFC XXXX,
      [I-D.draft-ietf-scitt-scrapi]

   Registration Template:

   *Type Value*: The string value used as the registry type identifier.

   *Description*: Brief description of the registry type and its
   purpose.

   *Change Controller*: For Standards Track RFCs, list "IESG".  For
   others, give the name of the responsible party.

   *Specification Document(s)*: Reference to defining documents with
   URIs where available.

9.  References

9.1.  Normative References

   [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-core]
              Petrie, D. G., "The JSON format for vCon - Conversation
              Data Container", Work in Progress, Internet-Draft, draft-
              ietf-vcon-vcon-core-02, January 2026,
              <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-vcon-vcon-
              core/>.

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   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119,
              DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997,
              <https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2119>.

   [RFC3339]  Klyne, G., "Date and Time on the Internet: Timestamps",
              July 2002, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3339.html>.

   [RFC8174]  Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC
              2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174,
              May 2017, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8174>.

9.2.  Informative References

   [C2PA]     Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity,
              "Coalition for Content Provenance and Authenticity (C2PA)
              Technical Specification", 2024,
              <https://c2pa.org/specifications/>.

   [EU-AI-ACT]
              European Union, "Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (Artificial
              Intelligence Act)", 2024,
              <https://artificialintelligenceact.eu/>.

   [I-D.draft-howe-vcon-agent-session]
              McCarthy-Howe, T., "vCon Agent Session", 2026,
              <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-howe-vcon-agent-
              session/>.

   [I-D.draft-howe-vcon-lawful-basis]
              McCarthy-Howe, T., "vCon Lawful Basis", 2026,
              <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-howe-vcon-lawful-
              basis/>.

   [I-D.draft-howe-vcon-lifecycle]
              McCarthy-Howe, T., "vCon Lifecycle", 2026,
              <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-howe-vcon-
              lifecycle/>.

   [I-D.draft-ietf-scitt-scrapi]
              Birkholz, H., "SCITT Reference REST API", 2025,
              <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-scitt-
              scrapi/>.

   [I-D.draft-ietf-vcon-overview]
              McCarthy-Howe, T., "The vCon - Conversation Data Container
              - Overview", 2025, <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/
              draft-ietf-vcon-overview/>.

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   [NIST-AI-RMF]
              National Institute of Standards and Technology, "AI Risk
              Management Framework 1.0", January 2023,
              <https://www.nist.gov/itl/ai-risk-management-framework>.

   [RFC8785]  Rundgren, A., "JSON Canonicalization Scheme (JCS)", June
              2020, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8785.html>.

Acknowledgments

   This extension exists only because of the broader vCon community,
   whose discussions on recording how generated content comes to be
   shaped the design throughout.  Thanks to the vCon Working Group as a
   whole for its feedback and guidance on extension design patterns, and
   in particular:

   *  Brian Rosen and Chris Wendt, the vCon Working Group chairs, for
      shepherding the working group and its drafts.

   *  Daniel Petrie, for making the concept of a conversation container
      real and for the core specification this extension builds on.

   *  Henk Birkholz, whose work on SCITT transparency and on Verifiable
      Agent Conversations informed the derivation-and-attestation model
      at the heart of this document.

   *  Allistair Woodman, for connecting the first dots between vCon and
      SCITT.

   *  Jeff Pulver and Cody Launius, for their continued collaboration
      and support of the vCon effort.

   *  Andy Newton, for careful review of related vCon work.

   *  Vinnie Micciche, for unwavering support of vCons in general.

   *  Pavan Kumar, for review and contributions across the extension
      family.

   This extension reuses vocabulary from the companion agent session and
   lawful basis extensions.  Thanks to everyone in the vCon community
   whose questions made the case for giving generated content a
   verifiable record of how it came to be.

Author's Address

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   Thomas McCarthy-Howe
   VCONIC
   United States
   Email: ghostofbasho@gmail.com

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