A Session Description Protocol (SDP) Offer/Answer Mechanism to Enable File Transfer
RFC 5547
Network Working Group M. Garcia-Martin
Request for Comments: 5547 Ericsson
Category: Standards Track M. Isomaki
Nokia
G. Camarillo
S. Loreto
Ericsson
P. Kyzivat
Cisco Systems
May 2009
A Session Description Protocol (SDP) Offer/Answer Mechanism
to Enable File Transfer
Status of This Memo
This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
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document authors. All rights reserved.
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Abstract
This document provides a mechanism to negotiate the transfer of one
or more files between two endpoints by using the Session Description
Protocol (SDP) offer/answer model specified in RFC 3264. SDP is
extended to describe the attributes of the files to be transferred.
The offerer can describe either the files it wants to send or the
files it would like to receive. The answerer can either accept or
reject the offer separately for each individual file. The transfer
of one or more files is initiated after a successful negotiation.
The Message Session Relay Protocol (MSRP) is defined as the default
mechanism to actually carry the files between the endpoints. The
conventions on how to use MSRP for file transfer are also provided in
this document.
Garcia-Martin, et al. Standards Track [Page 1]
RFC 5547 SDP Offer/Answer for File Transfer May 2009
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ....................................................3
2. Terminology .....................................................4
3. Definitions .....................................................4
4. Overview of Operation ...........................................5
5. File Selector ...................................................6
6. Extensions to SDP ...............................................7
7. File Disposition Types .........................................13
8. Protocol Operation .............................................13
8.1. The 'file-transfer-id' Attribute ..........................14
8.2. Offerer's Behavior ........................................17
8.2.1. The Offerer Is a File Sender .......................17
8.2.2. The Offerer Is a File Receiver .....................18
8.2.3. SDP Offer for Several Files ........................18
8.3. Answerer's Behavior .......................................19
8.3.1. The Answerer Is a File Receiver ....................19
8.3.2. The Answerer Is a File Sender ......................20
8.4. Aborting an Ongoing File Transfer Operation ...............22
8.5. Indicating File Transfer Offer/Answer Capability ..........25
8.6. Reusage of Existing "m=" Lines in SDP .....................26
8.7. MSRP Usage ................................................26
8.8. Considerations about the 'file-icon' Attribute ............28
9. Examples .......................................................28
9.1. Offerer Sends a File to the Answerer ......................28
9.2. Offerer Requests a File from the Answerer and
Second File Transfer ......................................33
9.3. Example of a Capability Indication ........................40
10. Security Considerations .......................................41
11. IANA Considerations ...........................................42
11.1. Registration of New SDP Attributes .......................42
11.1.1. Registration of the file-selector Attribute .......43
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