GOST R 34.12-2015: Block Cipher "Kuznyechik"
RFC 7801
| Document | Type |
RFC - Informational
(March 2016; Errata)
Was draft-dolmatov-kuznyechik (individual)
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Author | Vasily Dolmatov | ||
| Last updated | 2020-01-21 | ||
| Stream | ISE | ||
| Formats | plain text html pdf htmlized with errata bibtex | ||
| IETF conflict review | conflict-review-dolmatov-kuznyechik | ||
| Stream | ISE state | Published RFC | |
| Consensus Boilerplate | Unknown | ||
| Document shepherd | Adrian Farrel | ||
| Shepherd write-up | Show (last changed 2016-01-21) | ||
| IESG | IESG state | RFC 7801 (Informational) | |
| Telechat date | |||
| Responsible AD | (None) | ||
| Send notices to | "Nevil Brownlee" <rfc-ise@rfc-editor.org> | ||
| IANA | IANA review state | IANA OK - No Actions Needed | |
| IANA action state | No IANA Actions | ||
Independent Submission V. Dolmatov, Ed.
Request for Comments: 7801 Research Computer Center MSU
Category: Informational March 2016
ISSN: 2070-1721
GOST R 34.12-2015: Block Cipher "Kuznyechik"
Abstract
This document is intended to be a source of information about the
Russian Federal standard GOST R 34.12-2015 describing the block
cipher with a block length of n=128 bits and a key length of k=256
bits, which is also referred to as "Kuznyechik". This algorithm is
one of the set of Russian cryptographic standard algorithms (called
GOST algorithms).
Status of This Memo
This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
published for informational purposes.
This is a contribution to the RFC Series, independently of any other
RFC stream. The RFC Editor has chosen to publish this document at
its discretion and makes no statement about its value for
implementation or deployment. Documents approved for publication by
the RFC Editor are not a candidate for any level of Internet
Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.
Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7801.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document.
Dolmatov Informational [Page 1]
RFC 7801 GOST R 34.12-2015 March 2016
Table of Contents
1. Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2. General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Definitions and Notations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.1. Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.2. Notations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4. Parameter Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.1. Nonlinear Bijection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.2. Linear Transformation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.3. Transformations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4.4. Key Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.5. Basic Encryption Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.5.1. Encryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.5.2. Decryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5. Examples (Informative) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.1. Transformation S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.2. Transformation R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.3. Transformation L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.4. Key Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.5. Test Encryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.6. Test Decryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
7.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
7.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1. Scope
The Russian Federal standard [GOST3412-2015] specifies basic block
ciphers used as cryptographic techniques for information processing
and information protection including the provision of
confidentiality, authenticity, and integrity of information during
information transmission, processing, and storage in computer-aided
systems.
The cryptographic algorithms specified in this standard are designed
both for hardware and software implementation. They comply with
modern cryptographic requirements and put no restrictions on the
confidentiality level of the protected information.
The standard applies to development, operation, and modernization of
the information systems of various purposes.
Dolmatov Informational [Page 2]
RFC 7801 GOST R 34.12-2015 March 2016
2. General Information
The block cipher "Kuznyechik" [GOST3412-2015] was developed by the
Center for Information Protection and Special Communications of the
Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation with participation
of the Open Joint-Stock company "Information Technologies and
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