HTTP/1.1, part 4: Conditional Requests
draft-ietf-httpbis-p4-conditional-20
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2012-07-16
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HTTPbis Working Group R. Fielding, Ed.
Internet-Draft Adobe
Obsoletes: 2616 (if approved) Y. Lafon, Ed.
Intended status: Standards Track W3C
Expires: January 17, 2013 J. Reschke, Ed.
greenbytes
July 16, 2012
HTTP/1.1, part 4: Conditional Requests
draft-ietf-httpbis-p4-conditional-20
Abstract
The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is an application-level
protocol for distributed, collaborative, hypertext information
systems. This document defines HTTP/1.1 conditional requests,
including metadata header fields for indicating state changes,
request header fields for making preconditions on such state, and
rules for constructing the responses to a conditional request when
one or more preconditions evaluate to false.
Editorial Note (To be removed by RFC Editor)
Discussion of this draft takes place on the HTTPBIS working group
mailing list (ietf-http-wg@w3.org), which is archived at
<http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/ietf-http-wg/>.
The current issues list is at
<http://tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/trac/report/3> and related
documents (including fancy diffs) can be found at
<http://tools.ietf.org/wg/httpbis/>.
The changes in this draft are summarized in Appendix D.1.
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
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Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
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time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
Fielding, et al. Expires January 17, 2013 [Page 1]
Internet-Draft HTTP/1.1, Part 4 July 2012
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on January 17, 2013.
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2012 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
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Fielding, et al. Expires January 17, 2013 [Page 2]
Internet-Draft HTTP/1.1, Part 4 July 2012
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.1. Conformance and Error Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2. Syntax Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2. Validators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.1. Weak versus Strong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2. Last-Modified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.2.1. Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2.2. Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3. ETag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.3.1. Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.3.2. Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.3.3. Example: Entity-tags varying on Content-Negotiated
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