Management Information Base for Frame Relay DTEs Using SMIv2
draft-ietf-iplpdn-frmib-dte-09
The information below is for an old version of the document that is already published as an RFC.
Document | Type |
This is an older version of an Internet-Draft that was ultimately published as RFC 2115.
|
|
---|---|---|---|
Authors | Fred Baker , Caralyn Brown | ||
Last updated | 2013-03-02 (Latest revision 1996-12-18) | ||
RFC stream | Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) | ||
Intended RFC status | Draft Standard | ||
Formats | |||
Additional resources | Mailing list discussion | ||
Stream | WG state | (None) | |
Document shepherd | (None) | ||
IESG | IESG state | Became RFC 2115 (Draft Standard) | |
Consensus boilerplate | Unknown | ||
Telechat date | (None) | ||
Responsible AD | (None) | ||
Send notices to | (None) |
draft-ietf-iplpdn-frmib-dte-09
Management Information Base for Frame Relay DTEs
draft-ietf-iplpdn-frmib-dte-09.txt
Wed Dec 4 17:02:10 PST 1996
Caralyn Brown
Cadia Networks, Inc.
1 Corporate Drive
Andover, Massachusetts 01810
cbrown@cadia.com
Fred Baker
Cisco Systems
519 Lado Drive
Santa Barbara, California 93111
fred@cisco.com
1. Status of this Memo
This document is an Internet-Draft. Internet-Drafts are
working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force
(IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that other
groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-
Drafts.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six
months. Internet-Drafts may be updated, replaced, or
obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is not
appropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to
cite them other than as a ``working draft'' or ``work in
progress.''
Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
To learn the current status of any Internet-Draft, please
check the 1id-abstracts.txt listing contained in the
Internet-Drafts Shadow Directories on ds.internic.net,
nic.nordu.net, ftp.nisc.sri.com, or munnari.oz.au.
This draft document will be submitted to the RFC editor as an
extension to the SNMP MIB. Please send comments to the
authors, copying frs-mib@newbridge.com and ion@nexen.com. It
expires June 1997.
2. Abstract
This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base
(MIB) for use with network management protocols in TCP/IP-
based internets. In particular, it defines objects for
managing Frame Relay interfaces on DTEs.
This memo does not specify a standard for the Internet
community.
3. The SNMPv2 Network Management Framework
The major components of the SNMPv2 Network Management
framework are described in the documents listed below.
o RFC 1902 [1] defines the Structure of Management
Information (SMI), the mechanisms used for describing and
naming objects for the purpose of management.
o STD 17, RFC 1213 [2] defines MIB-II, the core set of
managed objects (MO) for the Internet suite of protocols.
o RFC 1905 [3] defines the protocol used for network access
to managed objects.
The framework is adaptable/extensible by defining new MIBs to
suit the requirements of specific
applications/protocols/situations.
Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store,
the MIB. Objects in the MIB are defined using the
subset of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) defined in the
SMI. In particular, each object type is named by an OBJECT
Brown & Baker [Page 2]
Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
IDENTIFIER, which is an administratively assigned name. The
object type together with an object instance serves to
uniquely identify a specific instantiation of the object.
For human convenience, often a textual string, termed the
descriptor, is used to refer to the object type.
Brown & Baker [Page 3]
Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
4. Overview
4.1. Frame Relay Operational Model
For the purposes of understanding this document, Frame Relay
is viewed as a multi-access media, not as a group of point-
to-point connections. This model proposes that Frame Relay is
a single interface to the network (physical connection) with
many destinations or neighbors (virtual connections). This
view enables a network manager the ability to group all
virtual connections with their corresponding physical
connection thereby allowing simpler diagnostics and trouble
shooting.
With the extension of the interfaces MIB, it is possible to
configure frame relay DLCs as individual interfaces and create
ifTable entries for each. This is not recommended and is not
directly supported by this MIB. Additionally, in the presence
of demand circuits creation of individual ifEntries for each
is not possible.
Should the user wish to group DLCs together to associate them
with a higher layer, or to associate a DLC with an unnumbered
point-to-point service, the frame relay DTE MIB provides an
entry in the frCircuitEntry record. For example, suppose one
were to configure a company proprietary protocol to run above
several of the frame relay VCs. The basic layering would look
something like the following:
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
IP (ipaddrEntry 1 ) IP (ipaddrEntry 2) IP (ipaddrEntry 3)
| | |
| | |
| | proprietary protocol
| | layer (ifIndex 3)
| | |
| | |
DLCI 20 DLCI 30 DLCI 40/41/42
(ifIndex 2) (ifIndex 2) (ifIndex 2,
logical ifIndex 3)
| | |
| | |
|____________________|_____________________|
|
|
FR DLMCI (ifIndex.2)
|
|
Physical Interface (ifIndex.1)
A configuration which specified that DLCI 40, 41,and 42 were
associated with a proprietary protocol layer, while DLCI 20
and 30 were to run IP directly can now be expressed using a
combination of frCircuitIfIndex and frCircuitLogicalIfIndex.
In this particular case DLCIs 40, 41 and 42 would use
frCircuitIfIndex equal to the frame relay interface level (2)
while their frCircuitLogicalIfIndex would indicate the
proprietary protocol (3). DLCIs 20 and 30 would have both
instances set to the frame relay interface (2).
Object Meaning for Frame Relay Interface
______ _____________________________________
ifDescr As per DESCRIPTION in RFC 1573.
ifType The value allocated for Frame Relay
Interfaces - frameRelay (32).
ifMtu Set to maximum frame size in octets for
this frame relay interface.
ifSpeed The access rate for the frame relay
interface. This could be different from
the speed of the underlying physical
Brown & Baker [Page 5]
Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
interface, e.g. in a fractional T1 case
the access rate could be 384 kbits/s (the
value reported in this object) whereas the
speed of the underlying interface would be
1.544 Mbits/s (the value reported in the
instance of ifSpeed for the ifEntry with
type ds1).
ifPhysAddress The primary address for this interface
assigned by the Frame Relay interface
provider. An octet string of zero length
if no address is used for this interface.
ifAdminStatus As per DESCRIPTION in RFC 1573.
ifOperStatus As per DESCRIPTION in RFC 1573.
ifLastChange As per DESCRIPTION in RFC 1573.
ifInOctets The number of received octets. This
includes not only the information field
(user data) but also the frame relay header
and CRC.
ifInUcastPkts The number of frames received on non-
multicast DLCIs
ifInDiscards The number of frames that were successfully
received but were discarded because of
format errors or because the VC was not
known. Format errors, in this case, are
any errors which would prevent the system
from recognizing the DLCI and placing the
error in the frCircuitDiscard category.
ifInErrors The number of received frames that are
discarded, because of an error.
Possible errors can be the following: the
frame relay frames were too long or were
too short, the frames had an invalid or
unrecognized DLCI values, or incorrect
header values.
ifInUnknownProtos Number of unknown or unsupported
upper layer protocol frames received
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
and discarded.
ifOutOctets The number of received octets. This
includes not only the information field
(user data) but also the frame relay header
and CRC.
ifOutUcastpkts The number of frames sent.
ifOutDiscards The number of frames discarded in the
transmit direction.
ifOutErrors The number of frames discarded in the
egress direction, because of errors.
ifName As per DESCRIPTION in RFC 1573.
ifInMulticastPkts The number of unerrored frames received
on a multicast DLCI.
ifInBroadcastPkts Always zero (0) as there are no broadcast
frames.
ifOutMulticastPkts The number of frames transmitted over a
multicast DLCI.
ifOutBroadcastPkts Always zero (0) as there are no broadcast
frames.
ifHCInOctets Only required when ifSpeed >= 155 Mbits/s.
See
details for ifInOctets.
ifHCOutOctets Only required when ifSpeed >= 155 Mbits/s.
See
details for ifInOctets.
ifLinkUpDownTrapEnble As per DESCRIPTION in RFC 1573.
ifHighSpeed The access rate of the frame relay interface
measured in Mbits/s. If the access rate is
less than 1 Mbits/s, this object returns 0.
ifPromiscuousMode Set to false(2).
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
ifConnectorPresent Set to false(2).
4.2. Textual Conventions
One new data type is introduced as a textual convention in
this MIB document. This textual convention enhances the
readability of the specification and can ease comparison with
other specifications if appropriate. It should be noted that
the introduction of this textual conventions has no effect on
either the syntax nor the semantics of any managed objects.
The use of this is merely an artifact of the explanatory
method used. Objects defined in terms of one of these methods
are always encoded by means of the rules that define the
primitive type. Hence, no changes to the SMI or the SNMP are
necessary to accommodate this textual conventions which is
adopted merely for the convenience of readers and writers in
pursuit of the elusive goal of clear, concise, and unambiguous
MIB documents.
The new data type is DLCI. DLCI refers to the range
0..DLCINumber, and is used to refer to the valid Data Link
Connection Indices. DLCINumber is, by definition, the largest
possible DLCI value possible under the configured Q.922
Address Format.
4.3. Structure of MIB
The MIB is composed of three groups, one defining the Data
Link Connection Management Interface (DLCMI), one describing
the Circuits, and a third describing errors.
During normal operation, Frame Relay virtual circuits will be
added, deleted and change availability. The occurrence of
such changes is of interest to the network manager and
therefore, one trap is defined, intended to be corollary to
the SNMP "Link Up" and "Link Down" traps.
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5. Definitions
FRAME-RELAY-DTE-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
IMPORTS
MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE, Counter32,
Integer32, NOTIFICATION-TYPE FROM SNMPv2-SMI
TEXTUAL-CONVENTION, RowStatus, TimeStamp FROM SNMPv2-TC
MODULE-COMPLIANCE, OBJECT-GROUP FROM SNMPv2-CONF
transmission FROM RFC1213-MIB
InterfaceIndex FROM IF-MIB;
-- Frame Relay DTE MIB
frameRelayDTE MODULE-IDENTITY
LAST-UPDATED "9612041702Z" -- Wed Dec 4 17:02:10 PST 1996
ORGANIZATION "IETF IPLPDN Working Group"
CONTACT-INFO
" Caralyn Brown
Postal: Cadia Networks, Inc.
1 Corporate Drive
Andover, Massachusetts 01810
Tel: +1 508 689 2400 x133
E-Mail: cbrown@cadia.com
Fred Baker
Postal: Cisco Systems
519 Lado Drive
Santa Barbara, California 93111
Tel: +1 408 526 4257
E-Mail: fred@cisco.com"
DESCRIPTION
"The MIB module to describe the use of a Frame Relay
interface by a DTE. This was converted from RFC 1315's
SMI-V1 to SMI-V2; therefore, indices are read-only
rather than being not-accessible."
::= { transmission 32 }
--
-- the range of a Data Link Connection Identifier
--
DLCI ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
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"The range of DLCI values. Note that this varies by
interface configuration; normally, interfaces may use
0..1023, but may be configured to use ranges as large
as 0..2^23."
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..8388607)
--
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
-- Data Link Connection Management Interface
-- The variables that configure the DLC Management Interface.
frDlcmiTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF FrDlcmiEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The Parameters for the Data Link Connection Management
Interface for the frame relay service on this
interface."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.617-1991, Annex D"
::= { frameRelayDTE 1 }
frDlcmiEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX FrDlcmiEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The Parameters for a particular Data Link Connection
Management Interface."
INDEX { frDlcmiIfIndex }
::= { frDlcmiTable 1 }
FrDlcmiEntry ::=
SEQUENCE {
frDlcmiIfIndex InterfaceIndex,
frDlcmiState INTEGER,
frDlcmiAddress INTEGER,
frDlcmiAddressLen INTEGER,
frDlcmiPollingInterval INTEGER,
frDlcmiFullEnquiryInterval INTEGER,
frDlcmiErrorThreshold INTEGER,
frDlcmiMonitoredEvents INTEGER,
frDlcmiMaxSupportedVCs DLCI,
frDlcmiMulticast INTEGER,
frDlcmiStatus INTEGER,
frDlcmiRowStatus RowStatus
}
frDlcmiIfIndex OBJECT-TYPE
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SYNTAX InterfaceIndex
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The ifIndex value of the corresponding ifEntry."
::= { frDlcmiEntry 1 }
frDlcmiState OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
noLmiConfigured (1),
lmiRev1 (2),
ansiT1617D (3), -- ANSI T1.617 Annex D
ansiT1617B (4), -- ANSI T1.617 Annex B
itut933A (5), -- CCITT Q933 Annex A
ansiT1617D1994 (6) -- ANSI T1.617a-1994 Annex D
}
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This variable states which Data Link Connection
Management scheme is active (and by implication, what
DLCI it uses) on the Frame Relay interface."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.617-1991, American
National Standard T1.617a-1994, ITU-T Recommendation
Q.933 (03/93)."
::= { frDlcmiEntry 2 }
frDlcmiAddress OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
q921 (1), -- 13 bit DLCI
q922March90 (2), -- 11 bit DLCI
q922November90 (3), -- 10 bit DLCI
q922 (4) -- Final Standard
}
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This variable states which address format is in use on
the Frame Relay interface."
::= { frDlcmiEntry 3 }
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frDlcmiAddressLen OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
twoOctets (2),
threeOctets (3),
fourOctets (4)
}
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This variable states the address length in octets. In
the case of Q922 format, the length indicates the
entire length of the address including the control
portion."
::= { frDlcmiEntry 4 }
frDlcmiPollingInterval OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (5..30)
UNITS "seconds"
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This is the number of seconds between successive
status enquiry messages."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.617-1991, Section D.7
Timer T391."
DEFVAL { 10 }
::= { frDlcmiEntry 5 }
frDlcmiFullEnquiryInterval OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (1..255)
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of status enquiry intervals that pass before
issuance of a full status enquiry message."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.617-1991, Section D.7
Counter N391."
DEFVAL { 6 }
::= { frDlcmiEntry 6 }
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frDlcmiErrorThreshold OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (1..10)
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This is the maximum number of unanswered Status
Enquiries the equipment shall accept before declaring
the interface down."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.617-1991, Section D.5.1
Counter N392."
DEFVAL { 3 }
::= { frDlcmiEntry 7 }
frDlcmiMonitoredEvents OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (1..10)
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This is the number of status polling intervals over
which the error threshold is counted. For example, if
within 'MonitoredEvents' number of events the station
receives 'ErrorThreshold' number of errors, the
interface is marked as down."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.617-1991, Section D.5.2
Counter N393."
DEFVAL { 4 }
::= { frDlcmiEntry 8 }
frDlcmiMaxSupportedVCs OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DLCI
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The maximum number of Virtual Circuits allowed for
this interface. Usually dictated by the Frame Relay
network.
In response to a SET, if a value less than zero or
higher than the agent's maximal capability is
configured, the agent should respond badValue"
::= { frDlcmiEntry 9 }
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frDlcmiMulticast OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
nonBroadcast (1),
broadcast (2)
}
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This indicates whether the Frame Relay interface is
using a multicast service."
::= { frDlcmiEntry 10 }
frDlcmiStatus OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
running (1), -- init complete, system running
fault (2), -- error threshold exceeded
initializing (3) -- system start up
}
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This indicates the status of the Frame Relay interface
as determined by the performance of the dlcmi. If no
dlcmi is running, the Frame Relay interface will stay
in the running state indefinitely."
::= { frDlcmiEntry 11 }
frDlcmiRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowStatus
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"SNMP Version 2 Row Status Variable."
::= { frDlcmiEntry 12 }
--
Brown & Baker [Page 15]
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-- A Frame Relay service is a multiplexing service. Data
-- Link Connection Identifiers enumerate virtual circuits
-- (permanent or dynamic) which are layered onto the underlying
-- circuit, represented by ifEntry. Therefore, each of the entries
-- in the Standard MIB's Interface Table with an IfType of
-- Frame Relay represents a Q.922 interface. Zero or more
-- virtual circuits are layered onto this interface and provide
-- interconnection with various remote destinations.
-- Each such virtual circuit is represented by an entry in the
-- circuit table. The management virtual circuit (i.e. DLCI 0)
-- is a virtual circuit by this definition and will be represented
-- with an entry in the circuit table.
-- Circuit Table
-- The table describing the use of the DLCIs attached to
-- each Frame Relay Interface.
frCircuitTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF FrCircuitEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A table containing information about specific Data
Link Connections (DLC) or virtual circuits."
::= { frameRelayDTE 2 }
frCircuitEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX FrCircuitEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The information regarding a single Data Link
Connection."
INDEX { frCircuitIfIndex, frCircuitDlci }
::= { frCircuitTable 1 }
FrCircuitEntry ::=
SEQUENCE {
frCircuitIfIndex InterfaceIndex,
frCircuitDlci DLCI,
frCircuitState INTEGER,
frCircuitReceivedFECNs Counter32,
frCircuitReceivedBECNs Counter32,
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
frCircuitSentFrames Counter32,
frCircuitSentOctets Counter32,
frCircuitReceivedFrames Counter32,
frCircuitReceivedOctets Counter32,
frCircuitCreationTime TimeStamp,
frCircuitLastTimeChange TimeStamp,
frCircuitCommittedBurst Integer32,
frCircuitExcessBurst Integer32,
frCircuitThroughput Integer32,
frCircuitMulticast INTEGER,
frCircuitType INTEGER,
frCircuitDiscards Counter32,
frCircuitReceivedDEs Counter32,
frCircuitSentDEs Counter32,
frCircuitLogicalIfIndex InterfaceIndex,
frCircuitRowStatus RowStatus
}
frCircuitIfIndex OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InterfaceIndex
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The ifIndex Value of the ifEntry this virtual circuit
is layered onto."
::= { frCircuitEntry 1 }
frCircuitDlci OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DLCI
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The Data Link Connection Identifier for this virtual
circuit."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.618-1991, Section 3.3.6"
::= { frCircuitEntry 2 }
frCircuitState OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
invalid (1),
active (2),
Brown & Baker [Page 17]
Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
inactive (3)
}
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Indicates whether the particular virtual circuit is
operational. In the absence of a Data Link Connection
Management Interface, virtual circuit entries (rows)
may be created by setting virtual circuit state to
'active', or deleted by changing Circuit state to
'invalid'.
Whether or not the row actually disappears is left to
the implementation, so this object may actually read as
'invalid' for some arbitrary length of time. It is
also legal to set the state of a virtual circuit to
'inactive' to temporarily disable a given circuit.
The use of 'invalid' is deprecated in this SNMP Version
2 MIB, in favor of frCircuitRowStatus."
DEFVAL { active }
::= { frCircuitEntry 3 }
frCircuitReceivedFECNs OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of frames received from the network indicating
forward congestion since the virtual circuit was
created. This occurs when the remote DTE sets the FECN
flag, or when a switch in the network enqueues the
frame to a trunk whose transmission queue is
congested."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.618-1991, Section 3.3.3"
::= { frCircuitEntry 4 }
frCircuitReceivedBECNs OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
"Number of frames received from the network indicating
backward congestion since the virtual circuit was
created. This occurs when the remote DTE sets the BECN
flag, or when a switch in the network receives the
frame from a trunk whose transmission queue is
congested."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.618-1991, Section 3.3.4"
::= { frCircuitEntry 5 }
frCircuitSentFrames OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The number of frames sent from this virtual circuit
since it was created."
::= { frCircuitEntry 6 }
frCircuitSentOctets OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The number of octets sent from this virtual circuit
since it was created. Octets counted are the full
frame relay header and the payload, but do not include
the flag characters or CRC."
::= { frCircuitEntry 7 }
frCircuitReceivedFrames OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of frames received over this virtual circuit
since it was created."
::= { frCircuitEntry 8 }
frCircuitReceivedOctets OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
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MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of octets received over this virtual circuit
since it was created. Octets counted include the full
frame relay header, but do not include the flag
characters or the CRC."
::= { frCircuitEntry 9 }
frCircuitCreationTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TimeStamp
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The value of sysUpTime when the virtual circuit was
created, whether by the Data Link Connection Management
Interface or by a SetRequest."
::= { frCircuitEntry 10 }
frCircuitLastTimeChange OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TimeStamp
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The value of sysUpTime when last there was a change in
the virtual circuit state"
::= { frCircuitEntry 11 }
frCircuitCommittedBurst OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Integer32
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This variable indicates the maximum amount of data, in
bits, that the network agrees to transfer under normal
conditions, during the measurement interval."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.617-1991, Section
6.5.19"
DEFVAL { 0 } -- the default indicates no commitment
::= { frCircuitEntry 12 }
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frCircuitExcessBurst OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Integer32
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This variable indicates the maximum amount of
uncommitted data bits that the network will attempt to
deliver over the measurement interval.
By default, if not configured when creating the entry,
the Excess Information Burst Size is set to the value
of ifSpeed."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.617-1991, Section
6.5.19"
::= { frCircuitEntry 13 }
frCircuitThroughput OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Integer32
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Throughput is the average number of 'Frame Relay
Information Field' bits transferred per second across a
user network interface in one direction, measured over
the measurement interval.
If the configured committed burst rate and throughput
are both non-zero, the measurement interval
T=frCircuitCommittedBurst/frCircuitThroughput.
If the configured committed burst rate and throughput
are both zero, the measurement interval
T=frCircuitExcessBurst/ifSpeed."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.617-1991, Section
6.5.19"
DEFVAL {0} -- the default value of Throughput is
-- "no commitment".
::= { frCircuitEntry 14 }
frCircuitMulticast OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
unicast (1),
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
oneWay (2),
twoWay (3),
nWay (4)
}
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This indicates whether this VC is used as a unicast VC
(i.e. not multicast) or the type of multicast service
subscribed to"
REFERENCE
"Frame Relay PVC Multicast Service and Protocol
Description Implementation: FRF.7 Frame Relay Forum
Technical Committe October 21, 1994"
DEFVAL {unicast} -- the default value of frCircuitMulticast is
-- "unicast" (not a multicast VC).
::= { frCircuitEntry 15 }
frCircuitType OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
static (1),
dynamic (2)
}
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Indication of whether the VC was manually created
(static), or dynamically created (dynamic) via the data
link control management interface."
::= { frCircuitEntry 16 }
frCircuitDiscards OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The number of inbound frames dropped because of format
errors, or because the VC is inactive."
::= { frCircuitEntry 17 }
frCircuitReceivedDEs OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
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MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of frames received from the network indicating
that they were eligible for discard since the virtual
circuit was created. This occurs when the remote DTE
sets the DE flag, or when in remote DTE's switch
detects that the frame was received as Excess Burst
data."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.618-1991, Section 3.3.4"
::= { frCircuitEntry 18 }
frCircuitSentDEs OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Number of frames sent to the network in- dicating
that they were eligible for discard since the virtual
circuit was created. This occurs when the local DTE
sets the DE flag, indicating that during Network
congestion situations those frames should be discarded
in preference of other frames sent without the DE bit
set."
REFERENCE
"American National Standard T1.618-1991, Section
3.3.4"
::= { frCircuitEntry 19 }
frCircuitLogicalIfIndex OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InterfaceIndex
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Normally the same value as frDlcmiIfIndex, but
different when an implementation associates a virtual
ifEntry with a DLC or set of DLCs in order to associate
higher layer objects such as the ipAddrEntry with a
subset of the virtual circuits on a Frame Relay
interface. The type of such ifEntries is defined by the
higher layer object; for example, if PPP/Frame Relay is
implemented, the ifType of this ifEntry would be PPP.
If it is not so defined, as would be the case with an
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
ipAddrEntry, it should be of type Other."
::= { frCircuitEntry 20 }
frCircuitRowStatus OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX RowStatus
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
" This object is used to create a new row or modify or
destroy an existing row in the manner described in the
definition of the RowStatus textual convention."
::= { frCircuitEntry 21 }
--
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-- Error Table
-- The table describing errors encountered on each Frame
-- Relay Interface.
frErrTable OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX SEQUENCE OF FrErrEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A table containing information about Errors on the
Frame Relay interface."
::= { frameRelayDTE 3 }
frErrEntry OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX FrErrEntry
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The error information for a single frame relay
interface."
INDEX { frErrIfIndex }
::= { frErrTable 1 }
FrErrEntry ::=
SEQUENCE {
frErrIfIndex InterfaceIndex,
frErrType INTEGER,
frErrData OCTET STRING,
frErrTime TimeStamp,
frErrFaults Counter32,
frErrFaultTime TimeStamp
}
frErrIfIndex OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX InterfaceIndex
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The ifIndex Value of the corresponding ifEntry."
::= { frErrEntry 1 }
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frErrType OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER {
unknownError(1),
receiveShort(2),
receiveLong(3),
illegalAddress(4),
unknownAddress(5),
dlcmiProtoErr(6),
dlcmiUnknownIE(7),
dlcmiSequenceErr(8),
dlcmiUnknownRpt(9),
noErrorSinceReset(10)
}
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The type of error that was last seen on this interface:
receiveShort: frame was not long enough to allow
demultiplexing - the address field was incomplete, or for
virtual circuits using Multiprotocol over Frame Relay, the protocol
identifier was missing or incomplete.
receiveLong: frame exceeded maximum length configured for this interface.
illegalAddress: address field did not match configured format.
unknownAddress: frame received on a virtual circuit which was not active
or administratively disabled.
dlcmiProtoErr: unspecified error occurred when attempting to interpret link
maintenance frame.
dlcmiUnknownIE: link maintenance frame contained an Information Element
type which is not valid for the configured link maintenance
protocol.
dlcmiSequenceErr: link maintenance frame contained a sequence number
number other than the expected value.
dlcmiUnknownRpt: link maintenance frame contained a Report Type Information
Element whose value was not valid for the configured
link maintenance protocol.
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noErrorSinceReset: no errors have been detected since the last
cold start or warm start."
::= { frErrEntry 2 }
frErrData OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX OCTET STRING (SIZE(1..1600))
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An octet string containing as much of the error packet
as possible. As a minimum, it must contain the Q.922
Address or as much as was delivered. It is desirable
to include all header and demultiplexing information."
::= { frErrEntry 3 }
frErrTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TimeStamp
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The value of sysUpTime at which the error was
detected."
::= { frErrEntry 4 }
frErrFaults OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter32
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The number of times the interface has gone down since
it was initialized."
::= { frErrEntry 5 }
frErrFaultTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TimeStamp
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The value of sysUpTime at the time when the interface
was taken down due to excessive errors. Excessive
errors is defined as the time when a DLCMI exceeds the
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
frDlcmiErrorThreshold number of errors within
frDlcmiMonitoredEvents. See FrDlcmiEntry for further
details."
::= { frErrEntry 6 }
--
-- Frame Relay Trap Control
frameRelayTrapControl OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { frameRelayDTE 4 }
frameRelayTraps OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { frameRelayDTE 5 }
frTrapState OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { enabled(1), disabled(2) }
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This variable indicates whether the system produces
the frDLCIStatusChange trap."
DEFVAL { disabled }
::= { frameRelayTrapControl 1 }
frTrapMaxRate OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..3600000)
MAX-ACCESS read-write
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This variable indicates the number of milliseconds
that must elapse between trap emissions. If events
occur more rapidly, the impementation may simply fail
to trap, or may queue traps until an appropriate time."
DEFVAL { 0 } -- no minimum elapsed period is specified
::= { frameRelayTrapControl 2 }
-- Data Link Connection Management Interface Related Traps
frDLCIStatusChange NOTIFICATION-TYPE
OBJECTS { frCircuitState }
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This trap indicates that the indicated Virtual Circuit
has changed state. It has either been created or
invalidated, or has toggled between the active and
inactive states. If, however, the reason for the state
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
change is due to the DLCMI going down, per-DLCI traps
should not be generated."
::= { frameRelayTraps 1 }
-- conformance information
frConformance OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { frameRelayDTE 6 }
frGroups OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { frConformance 1 }
frCompliances OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { frConformance 2 }
-- compliance statements
frCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The compliance statement "
MODULE -- this module
MANDATORY-GROUPS { frPortGroup, frCircuitGroup, frErrGroup }
GROUP frTrapGroup
DESCRIPTION
"This group is optional, and is used for the management
of asynchronous notifications by Frame Relay Systems."
OBJECT frDlcmiRowStatus
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"Row creation is not required for the frDlcmiTable."
OBJECT frCircuitRowStatus
MIN-ACCESS read-only
DESCRIPTION
"Row creation is not required for the frCircuitTable."
::= { frCompliances 1 }
-- units of conformance
frPortGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
frDlcmiIfIndex, frDlcmiState, frDlcmiAddress ,
frDlcmiAddressLen, frDlcmiPollingInterval,
frDlcmiFullEnquiryInterval, frDlcmiErrorThreshold,
frDlcmiMonitoredEvents, frDlcmiMaxSupportedVCs,
frDlcmiMulticast, frDlcmiStatus, frDlcmiRowStatus
}
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STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The objects necessary to control the Link Management
Interface for a Frame Relay Interface as well as
maintain the error statistics on this interface."
::= { frGroups 1 }
frCircuitGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
frCircuitIfIndex, frCircuitDlci, frCircuitState,
frCircuitReceivedFECNs, frCircuitReceivedBECNs,
frCircuitSentFrames, frCircuitSentOctets,
frCircuitReceivedFrames, frCircuitReceivedOctets,
frCircuitCreationTime, frCircuitLastTimeChange,
frCircuitCommittedBurst, frCircuitExcessBurst,
frCircuitThroughput, frCircuitMulticast, frCircuitType,
frCircuitDiscards, frCircuitReceivedDEs,
frCircuitSentDEs, frCircuitLogicalIfIndex,
frCircuitRowStatus
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The objects necessary to control the Virtual Circuits
layered onto a Frame Relay Interface."
::= { frGroups 2 }
frTrapGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS { frTrapState, frTrapMaxRate }
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The objects necessary to control a Frame Relay
Interface's notification messages."
::= { frGroups 3 }
frErrGroup OBJECT-GROUP
OBJECTS {
frErrIfIndex, frErrType, frErrData, frErrTime,
frErrFaults, frErrFaultTime
}
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"Objects designed to assist in debugging Frame Relay
Interfaces."
::= { frGroups 4 }
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END
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
6. Security Issues
Security issues for this MIB are entirely covered by the SNMP
Security Architecture, and have not been expanded within the
contents of this MIB.
7. Acknowledgments
This document was originally produced by the IP Over Large
Public Data Networks (IPLPDN) Working Group, and has since
been carried on in the PPP Working Group, sort of.
Special thanks to James Watt of Newbridge Networks for his
fine suggestions and pastable text.
8. Authors' Addresses
Caralyn Brown
Cadia Networks, Inc.
1 Corporate Dirve
Andover, Massachusetts 01810
Telephone: +1 508 689 2400 x133
E-Mail: cbrown@cadia.com
Fred Baker
Cisco Systems
519 Lado Drive
Santa Barbara, California 93111
Telephone +1 408 526 4257
E-Mail: fred@cisco.com
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
9. References
[1] SNMPv2 Working Group, Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M.,
and S. Waldbusser, "Structure of Management Information
for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMPv2)", RFC 1902, January 1996.
[2] McCloghrie, K., and M. Rose, Editors, "Management
Information Base for Network Management of TCP/IP-based
internets: MIB-II", STD 17, RFC 1213, Hughes LAN Systems,
Performance Systems International, March 1991.
[3] Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M., and J. Davin. " A
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", STD 15, RFC
1157, SNMP Research, Performance Systems International,
MIT Lab for Computer Science, May 1990.
[4] SNMPv2 Working Group, Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M.,
and S. Waldbusser, "Protocol Operations for Version 2 of
the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC
1905, January 1996.
[5] McCloghrie, K. and F. Kastenholz, "Evolution of the
Interfaces Group of MIB-II", RFC 1573, Hughes LAN
Systems, FTP Software, January 1994.
[6] T. Bradley, C. Brown, A. Malis, "Multiprotocol
Interconnect over Frame Relay", RFC 1490, 07/26/1993.
[7] International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative
Committee, "ISDN Data Link Layer Specification for Frame
Mode Bearer Services", CCITT Recommendation Q.922, 19
April 1991.
[8] American National Standard For Telecommunications -
Integrated Services Digital Network - Frame Relay Bearer
Service - Architectural Framework and Service
Description, ANSI T1.606-1991, 18 June 1991.
[9] American National Standard For Telecommunications -
Integrated Services Digital Network - Digital Subscriber
Signalling System No. 1 - Signaling Specification for
Frame Relay Bearer Service, ANSI T1.617-1991, 18 June
1991.
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
[10] American National Standard For Telecommunications -
Integrated Services Digital Network - Core Aspects of
Frame Protocol for Use with Frame Relay Bearer Service,
ANSI T1.618-1991, 18 June 1991.
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Draft Frame Relay DTE MIB December 1996
Table of Contents
1 Status of this Memo ................................... 1
2 Abstract .............................................. 2
3 The SNMPv2 Network Management Framework ............... 2
4 Overview .............................................. 4
4.1 Frame Relay Operational Model ....................... 4
4.2 Textual Conventions ................................. 8
4.3 Structure of MIB .................................... 8
5 Definitions ........................................... 9
5.1 Data Link Connection Management Interface ........... 11
5.2 Circuit Table ....................................... 16
5.3 Error Table ......................................... 25
5.4 Trap Management ..................................... 28
6 Security Issues ....................................... 32
7 Acknowledgments ....................................... 32
8 Authors' Addresses .................................... 32
9 References ............................................ 33
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