DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions
RFC 2132
| Document | Type |
RFC - Draft Standard
(March 1997; Errata)
Obsoletes RFC 1533
|
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Last updated | 2013-03-02 | ||
| Stream | IETF | ||
| Formats | plain text pdf html bibtex | ||
| Stream | WG state | (None) | |
| Document shepherd | No shepherd assigned | ||
| IESG | IESG state | RFC 2132 (Draft Standard) | |
| Consensus Boilerplate | Unknown | ||
| Telechat date | |||
| Responsible AD | (None) | ||
| Send notices to | (None) | ||
Network Working Group S. Alexander
Request for Comments: 2132 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
Obsoletes: 1533 R. Droms
Category: Standards Track Bucknell University
March 1997
DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions
Status of this memo
This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
Abstract
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) [1] provides a
framework for passing configuration information to hosts on a TCP/IP
network. Configuration parameters and other control information are
carried in tagged data items that are stored in the 'options' field
of the DHCP message. The data items themselves are also called
"options."
This document specifies the current set of DHCP options. Future
options will be specified in separate RFCs. The current list of
valid options is also available in ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-
notes/iana/assignments [22].
All of the vendor information extensions defined in RFC 1497 [2] may
be used as DHCP options. The definitions given in RFC 1497 are
included in this document, which supersedes RFC 1497. All of the
DHCP options defined in this document, except for those specific to
DHCP as defined in section 9, may be used as BOOTP vendor information
extensions.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction .............................................. 2
2. BOOTP Extension/DHCP Option Field Format .................. 4
3. RFC 1497 Vendor Extensions ................................ 5
4. IP Layer Parameters per Host .............................. 11
5. IP Layer Parameters per Interface ........................ 13
6. Link Layer Parameters per Interface ....................... 16
7. TCP Parameters ............................................ 17
8. Application and Service Parameters ........................ 18
9. DHCP Extensions ........................................... 25
Alexander & Droms Standards Track [Page 1]
RFC 2132 DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions March 1997
10. Defining new extensions ................................... 31
11. Acknowledgements .......................................... 31
12. References ................................................ 32
13. Security Considerations ................................... 33
14. Authors' Addresses ........................................ 34
1. Introduction
This document specifies options for use with both the Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol and the Bootstrap Protocol.
The full description of DHCP packet formats may be found in the DHCP
specification document [1], and the full description of BOOTP packet
formats may be found in the BOOTP specification document [3]. This
document defines the format of information in the last field of DHCP
packets ('options') and of BOOTP packets ('vend'). The remainder of
this section defines a generalized use of this area for giving
information useful to a wide class of machines, operating systems and
configurations. Sites with a single DHCP or BOOTP server that is
shared among heterogeneous clients may choose to define other, site-
specific formats for the use of the 'options' field.
Section 2 of this memo describes the formats of DHCP options and
BOOTP vendor extensions. Section 3 describes options defined in
previous documents for use with BOOTP (all may also be used with
DHCP). Sections 4-8 define new options intended for use with both
DHCP and BOOTP. Section 9 defines options used only in DHCP.
References further describing most of the options defined in sections
2-6 can be found in section 12. The use of the options defined in
section 9 is described in the DHCP specification [1].
Information on registering new options is contained in section 10.
This document updates the definition of DHCP/BOOTP options that
appears in RFC1533. The classing mechanism has been extended to
include vendor classes as described in section 8.4 and 9.13. The new
procedure for defining new DHCP/BOOTP options in described in section
10. Several new options, including NIS+ domain and servers, Mobile
IP home agent, SMTP server, TFTP server and Bootfile server, have
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