Forward Error Correction (FEC) Framework
RFC 6363
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RFC - Proposed Standard
(October 2011; No errata)
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Last updated |
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2015-10-14
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draft-watson-fecframe-framework
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IETF
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plain text
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bibtex
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WG Document
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Document shepherd |
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No shepherd assigned
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IESG |
IESG state |
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RFC 6363 (Proposed Standard)
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Consensus Boilerplate |
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Unknown
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Telechat date |
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Responsible AD |
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David Harrington
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(None)
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Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) M. Watson
Request for Comments: 6363 Netflix, Inc.
Category: Standards Track A. Begen
ISSN: 2070-1721 Cisco
V. Roca
INRIA
October 2011
Forward Error Correction (FEC) Framework
Abstract
This document describes a framework for using Forward Error
Correction (FEC) codes with applications in public and private IP
networks to provide protection against packet loss. The framework
supports applying FEC to arbitrary packet flows over unreliable
transport and is primarily intended for real-time, or streaming,
media. This framework can be used to define Content Delivery
Protocols that provide FEC for streaming media delivery or other
packet flows. Content Delivery Protocols defined using this
framework can support any FEC scheme (and associated FEC codes) that
is compliant with various requirements defined in this document.
Thus, Content Delivery Protocols can be defined that are not specific
to a particular FEC scheme, and FEC schemes can be defined that are
not specific to a particular Content Delivery Protocol.
Status of This Memo
This is an Internet Standards Track document.
This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
(IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has
received public review and has been approved for publication by the
Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Further information on
Internet Standards is available in Section 2 of RFC 5741.
Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6363.
Watson, et al. Standards Track [Page 1]
RFC 6363 FEC Framework October 2011
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2011 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
This document may contain material from IETF Documents or IETF
Contributions published or made publicly available before November
10, 2008. The person(s) controlling the copyright in some of this
material may not have granted the IETF Trust the right to allow
modifications of such material outside the IETF Standards Process.
Without obtaining an adequate license from the person(s) controlling
the copyright in such materials, this document may not be modified
outside the IETF Standards Process, and derivative works of it may
not be created outside the IETF Standards Process, except to format
it for publication as an RFC or to translate it into languages other
than English.
Watson, et al. Standards Track [Page 2]
RFC 6363 FEC Framework October 2011
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ....................................................3
2. Definitions and Abbreviations ...................................5
3. Architecture Overview ...........................................7
4. Procedural Overview ............................................11
4.1. General ...................................................11
4.2. Sender Operation ..........................................13
4.3. Receiver Operation ........................................15
5. Protocol Specification .........................................19
5.1. General ...................................................19
5.2. Structure of the Source Block .............................19
5.3. Packet Format for FEC Source Packets ......................19
5.3.1. Generic Explicit Source FEC Payload ID .............21
5.4. Packet Format for FEC Repair Packets ......................21
5.4.1. Packet Format for FEC Repair Packets over RTP ......22
5.5. FEC Framework Configuration Information ...................22
5.6. FEC Scheme Requirements ...................................24
6. Feedback .......................................................26
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