Alternate-Marking Method for Passive and Hybrid Performance Monitoring
RFC 8321
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Document |
Type |
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RFC - Experimental
(January 2018; No errata)
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Authors |
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Giuseppe Fioccola
,
Alessandro Capello
,
Mauro Cociglio
,
Luca Castaldelli
,
Mach Chen
,
Lianshu Zheng
,
Greg Mirsky
,
Tal Mizrahi
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Last updated |
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2018-01-29
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Replaces |
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draft-chen-ippm-coloring-based-ipfpm-framework, draft-cociglio-mboned-multicast-pm, draft-tempia-ippm-p3m, draft-tempia-opsawg-p3m
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Stream |
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IETF
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Formats |
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plain text
html
pdf
htmlized
bibtex
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Reviews |
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Stream |
WG state
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Submitted to IESG for Publication
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Document shepherd |
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Carlos Pignataro
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Shepherd write-up |
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Show
(last changed 2017-09-21)
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IESG |
IESG state |
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RFC 8321 (Experimental)
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Consensus Boilerplate |
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Yes
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Telechat date |
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Responsible AD |
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Spencer Dawkins
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Send notices to |
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Carlos Pignataro <cpignata@cisco.com>
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IANA |
IANA review state |
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Version Changed - Review Needed
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IANA action state |
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No IANA Actions
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Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) G. Fioccola, Ed.
Request for Comments: 8321 A. Capello
Category: Experimental M. Cociglio
ISSN: 2070-1721 L. Castaldelli
Telecom Italia
M. Chen
L. Zheng
Huawei Technologies
G. Mirsky
ZTE
T. Mizrahi
Marvell
January 2018
Alternate-Marking Method for Passive and Hybrid Performance Monitoring
Abstract
This document describes a method to perform packet loss, delay, and
jitter measurements on live traffic. This method is based on an
Alternate-Marking (coloring) technique. A report is provided in
order to explain an example and show the method applicability. This
technology can be applied in various situations, as detailed in this
document, and could be considered Passive or Hybrid depending on the
application.
Status of This Memo
This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
published for examination, experimental implementation, and
evaluation.
This document defines an Experimental Protocol for the Internet
community. This document is a product of the Internet Engineering
Task Force (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF
community. It has received public review and has been approved for
publication by the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Not
all documents approved by the IESG are a candidate for any level of
Internet Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 7841.
Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8321.
Fioccola, et al. Experimental [Page 1]
RFC 8321 Alternate-Marking Method January 2018
Copyright Notice
Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
(https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
publication of this document. Please review these documents
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
described in the Simplified BSD License.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1. Requirements Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2. Overview of the Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3. Detailed Description of the Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.1. Packet Loss Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.1.1. Coloring the Packets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1.2. Counting the Packets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.1.3. Collecting Data and Calculating Packet Loss . . . . . 13
3.2. Timing Aspects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.3. One-Way Delay Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.3.1. Single-Marking Methodology . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.3.2. Double-Marking Methodology . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.4. Delay Variation Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4. Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.1. Synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2. Data Correlation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.3. Packet Reordering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5. Applications, Implementation, and Deployment . . . . . . . . 21
5.1. Report on the Operational Experiment . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.1.1. Metric Transparency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
6. Hybrid Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
7. Compliance with Guidelines from RFC 6390 . . . . . . . . . . 25
8. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
9. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
10. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
10.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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